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All published articles 6159

Microbiological Spectrum, Antibiogram and Bacteraemia in Biliary Tract Infections- A Study from Tertiary Centre of North India

Vibha Mehta, Versha Grebriyal, Poonam Sood Loomba, Bibhabati Mishra & Abha Sharma · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Objectives: The present study was undertaken to understand the microbiological profile, clinical presentation, associated bacteraemia and present antibiogram pattern of various isolates from patients with biliary tract infection admitted in a tertiary care centre in India. Method...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i1131362

4D Ultrasound of Fetal Facial Expressions in Low and High-Risk Pregnancies as an Indicator of Fetal Neuro-Behavior in Last Trimester

Eman Mohamed Soliman, Rasha Ali Saleh, Haytham Haroun Elsaed & Noha Mohamed Abd Elmaboud · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Background: The advancement of four-dimensional (4D) ultrasound allows for not only greater observation of foetal anatomy but also real-time analysis of foetal behaviour. The goal of this study was to use 4D ultrasonography of foetal facial expressions in the last trimester to as...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i1131363

Recent Advances of Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Evaluation of Recurrent Perianal Fistula

Lubna Abd Elaziz Hamada, Mohammed Mahmoud Dawoud, Hamdy Sedqy Abdallah & Mohamed Mohamed Hefeda · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Background: Evaluation of recurrent perianal fistulae can be challenging; knowledge of relevant pelvic anatomy and fistula classification remains crucial in the diagnosis of recurrent perianal fistula. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) has been shown to demonstrate accurately the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i1131364

Socio Behavioral Factors Associated with Nocturnal Enuresis among Primary School Children in Abo Homous, Elbehira, Egypt

Sahar Abd-elazziz Hamed Elazzazy, Sanaa Abd El-fatah Mostafa Abdo, Khalil Mohamed Abbas Ayad & Samir Abd-elmageed Atlam · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Background: Nocturnal enuresis (NE) is intermittent urinary incontinence during sleep at children aged five years old or more after exclusion of organic diseases. NE has a negative impact on life quality of children and their families. The aim of this work was to find out the pre...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i1131368

3D CT Volumetry of Varient Gastric Reservoir after Sleeve Gastrectomy and Its Relation to Clinical Outcome

Dina Mostafa Hammad, Rania Sobhy Abou Khadrah, Rasha Lotfy Younes & Mohamad Fouad Sherif · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Background: The role of radiology in gastric bariatric surgery is no longer limited for detection of postoperative complications, but also it extends to evaluate the role of surgical reduction of gastric size in body weight changes after surgery. The aim of this work was to asses...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i1231365

Cerebroplacental Doppler Ratio and Cerebrouterine Doppler Ratio in Predicting Neonatal Outcome in Preeclamptic Pregnant Women

Reem Taha Elsharkawy, Ahmed Mahmoud El Khyat, Raghda Ahmed El Dakhakhni, Mona Khaled Omar & Mahmoud Salah El Deen Hamoda · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Background: Umbilical artery and middle cerebral artery Doppler ultrasound clearly depict the information about placental resistance and the changes in the fetal hemodynamics in response to it. The aim of this work was to assess the role of cerebroplacental ratio and cerebrouteri...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i1231366

Evaluation of Risk Factors in COVID- 19 Patients Presenting in a Nigerian Teaching Hospital

Voke Peter Orugbo & John Ohaju-Obodo · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Aim: The study's goal was to look into the relationship between disease incidence, clinical symptoms, and comorbidities in COVID patients at the Delta State University Teaching Hospital Isolation Centre in Delta State, Nigeria, to see if they were COVID risk factors. Study Design...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i1131358

Validation of Electrical Cardiometry Measurements Compared to Transthoracic Echocardiography in Fluid Responsiveness in Sepsis

Mohammed Said El Sharkawy, Mohammed Shebl Abdelghany, Ahmed Ali El Dabe & Ahmed Ali Abd El Hafez · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Background: Severe sepsis and septic shock patients have a broad range of hemodynamic characteristics. A better understanding of the hemodynamic profile and response to therapy can lead to more effective treatment and consequently a lower mortality and morbidity. The current rese...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i1131359

Fluid Management Using Cardiometry in ARDS Patients

Mostafa Mohamed Shaheen, Ahmed Said Elgebaly, Ghada Fouad Elbaradey & Amira Mahfouz Alqablawi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Background: Fluid management is a complicated subject and one of the most difficult facets of medical care. Fluid balance has been shown to improve respiratory physiology for acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) patients. The aim of this study was to assess the role of elec...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i1131360

Prevalence and Correlation of Abnormal Atherogenic Cardiovascular and Ankle Brachial Indices with Predicted 10-Year Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease Risk among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes in Central Uganda

William Lumu, Silver Bahendeka, Ronald Wesonga, Davis Kibirige, Ronald Kasoma Mutebi & Emmanuel Ssendikwanawa · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Aim: The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of abnormal atherogenic cardiovascular indices, Ankle brachial index and their correlation with the predicted 10-year atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease risk (ASCVD) among type 2 diabetes patients in Central Uganda. M...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i1031357

Evaluation of Retinal Nerve Fiber Layer Thickness in ‎Axial High Myopic Patients after Uncomplicated Phacoemulsification

Ahmed Awad Fadda, Said Mohammad Shalaby, Rabab Mohamed El Seht & Mohamed Mostafa Khater · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Background: ‎On examining the RNFL thickness by OCT, the media opacity caused ‎by cataract will increase light scattering and absorption, so the RNFL thickness measurement can be increased after uncomplicated cataract surgery also, inflammatory reaction by mechanical injury of ph...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i1031351

Assessment of Sleep Quality among Consumers of Selected Medications and Substances

K. V. Ramanath, Suhana Shameer, Sourabh Suresh, Mbahaotu Faith Chukwuka, Akshith S. Shetty & . Bhavana · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Background: Sleep is a naturally recurring state of mind and body, characterized by altered consciousness, relatively inhibited sensory activity, reduced muscle activity and inhibition of nearly all voluntary muscles during rapid eye movement (REM) sleep, and reduced interactions...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i1031352

Diagnostic Value of Trans-vaginal Sono- Elastography in Discrimination of Cervical Neoplasms

Asmaa Said Mohamed Hedia, Ayman Abd Elaziz El-dorf, Rania Essam-el-dein Mohamed Ali & Manal Ezzat Badawy · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Background: Trans-vaginal ultrasound is the most widely used imaging method to screen women with cervical cancer and other cervical masses, due to its wide availability, low cost and no radiation. Aim of the Work: The purpose of this study is to demonstrate the role of sono-elast...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i1031353

The Influence of Modern Lifestyle on the Health of Medical Students in a Medical School in Dominica

Schilo La Victoire, Stephanie Ukwandu, Oghenetega Ejuone & Esther O. Monday · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Background: A healthy lifestyle is a way of living that reduces the risk of being severely ill. In 1967, the World Health Organization (WHO) defined health as “of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity ». An unhealthy di...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i1031354

Role of Diffusion Weighted Magentic Resonance Imaging in Evaluation of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Post Chemoembolization

Ahmed Hassan Ali Moustafa, Hanan Ahmad Nagy Mohammed Saleh & Atef Hammad Teama · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Background:  Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the fifth most common type of cancer in the world and the third most prevalent frequent death reason in patients who suffers from malignant tumors. The apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) is a method for measurement of  the water mo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i1031355