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All published articles 6159

Comparative Assessment of Iron Deficiency Anaemia among Chronic Kidney Disease Subjects in Niger Delta Nigeria

Lenox-Prince, Tamunonengiye-Ofori, Jeremiah, Awortu Zacchaeus, Eze Evelyn Mgbeoma, Echonwere-Uwikor, Beauty Eruchi, Moore-Igwe, Beatrice & Mordi, Augustina Ngozi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Iron Deficiency Anaemia which is reduced red blood cells due to iron deficiency had been reported to be a major challenge among Chronic Kidney Disease patients. The cause of anaemia in these patients is multifactorial, ranging from the inability of the kidneys to excrete hepcidin...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i331267

Outcome of Neonates Born through Meconium Stained Amniotic Fluid in a Tertiary Care Hospital, PAK Emirates Military Hospital Rawalpindi, Pakistan

Saeed Ullah, Muhammad Tariq Nadeem, Bakth Jamal, Ikram Alam, Muhammad Qasim Khan, Kiramat Ullah & Khalil Ahmad · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Objective: The study was conducted on the incidence of meconium aspiration syndrome which is still high in the developing world and contributing significantly to the neonatal mortality. The study was aimed to know the risk factors contributing to meconium aspiration syndrome and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i331268

Clinicopathologic Predictors of Pathologic Complete Response after Neoadjuvant Systemic Therapy and Impact on Surgical Management

Rabia Niaz & Rufina Soomro · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Neoadjuvant systemic therapy previously given for inoperable breast cancer is increasingly being administered in early breast cancer especially in triple negative and HER2 positive molecular subtypes. It is associated with an increased rate of complete pathologic response (PCR) w...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i331269

Are Osteoid Osteoma and Ankylosing Spondylitis in Some Way Linked? A Case Report

Riad Chiheub & Kamel Remita · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

We present a 35-year-old male, who initially complained of progressive and persistent inflammatory back pain for 2 years, which was diagnosed as a T12 thoracic spine osteoid osteoma. The patient underwent intralesional resection of the tumor via a posterior approach, with immedia...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i231266

Prevalence of Self Medication and Knowledge of its Associated Risks among Undergraduate Students of a State University in Southwest Nigeria

K. A. Adesina, M. Adeeyo Ayoka, A. Olamide Afolalu & E. E. Anyebe · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Introduction: Self-medication, as one element of self-care, is the selection and use of medicines by individuals to treat self-recognized illnesses or symptoms. It is the use of non-prescribed medicines by people on the basis of their own initiative. Aim and Purpose: This study a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i231301

Influence of Calcium Hydroxide as an Intracanal Medicament on Apical Seal

Pooja Balani & Hina Ahmed · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Aim of the Study: Aim of endodontic therapy is to restore the natural tooth functionally as well as esthetically. The success of the treatment depends predominantly on the reduction or complete eradication of pathogens and their byproducts (mechanically and chemically) along with...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i231265

Case Study on Tracheo - Bronchial Stenosis: Conservative vs Bronchoscopic Approach

Mahavir Modi & Kaumudi Devi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Tracheo-bronchial stenosis can occur in infections like tuberculosis, malignancy and post- intubation, trauma to airway. Tracheal and airway stenosis remains a challenging area for pulmonologists and require interventions to cure the patients. The aim of this study is to differen...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i231264

A Study to Determine the Prevalence of Traumatic Head Injuries in Zanzibar: Case Study of Mnazi Mmoja Hospital

Said A. Yusuf, Chukwuma J. Okafor, Said A. Said, Isack J. Chussi, Suhaila A. Masoud, Salamuu R. Ali, Shemsa S. Bakar, Mohammed S. Juma & Adam R. Suleiman · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Introduction: Worldwide, traumatic head injuries account for a high degree of morbidity and mortality. Road accidents appear to be the commonest cause of these injuries. This study is aimed at assessing the prevalence and predictive factors of Traumatic head injury at a tertiary...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i231261

The Possible Role of Nanocurcumin in Rat Model of Statin Induced Myopathy: Histological and Immune Histochemical Study

Doha S. Mohamed, Nesreen G. Abdelhaleem, Ebtsam A. Shaaban & Ahmed M. Abu-Dief · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Background: Statins are the most commonly used drugs for reducing hypercholesterolemia. Unfortunately, statins induced myopathy is a common side effect of statins. Usually represented by fatigue, muscle pain, muscle tenderness, muscle weakness and nocturnal cramping. Curcumin has...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i231263

Evaluation of Efficacy of Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy in Prone Versus Supine Positions

Abdallah Atef Homouda, Abdelhamid Mahmoud Elbahnasy & Mohammed Adel Ahmed Omar · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Aims: To compare between supine and prone percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) in the management of renal stones regarding stone free rate, operative time and fluoroscopy time. Methodology: A retrospective analysis was performed in the period between January 2019 and January 2021...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i231260

Evaluation of Nutritional Status of Haemodialysis Patients Using Malnutrition Inflammation Score

Mona M. Elgamasy, Ahmed A. Abo Omar, Hossam A. Hodeib & Mostafa T. Gabr · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Background: One of the common problems of maintenance dialysis patients is malnutrition especially Protein-Energy Malnutrition (PEM) and several studies have revealed that PEM is associated with increased morbidity, mortality, and impaired quality of life. The aim of this work wa...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i231259

Sonographic Evaluation of Renal Dimensions and Volume in Normal Pregnancy in Bayelsa State, South-South, Nigeria

E. K. Kiridi, P. C. Oriji & I. J. Abasi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Background: Physiological changes in the renal system lead to important modifications in electrolyte, acid-base balance and renal function. Some of these changes occur in the renal dimensions and volume, and to adequately interpret these changes, physiological changes in pregnanc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i231258

Knowledge and Practices of Primary Health Care Providers Regarding Childhood Immunization

Hind Ibrahim Gaber Alsemary, Nihal Salah Shihab, Heba Saied AlMahdy & Hanaa Abdelaziz Mohamed Zayed · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Background: Uptake of vaccination services isn’t only dependent on provision of these services, but also in knowledge and practice of health care providers (HCPs), so WHO indicated that training of HCPs is an essential component of all expanded programs on immunization (EPI) acti...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i231257

Prevalence and Antimicrobial Resistance Patterns of Escherichia coli O157:H7, Salmonella, and Shigella Species from Stool Samples of Patients with Diarrhea at Benjamin Mkapa Hospital

Alphonce B. Chandika, Reuben S. Mkala, Bushi Lugoba, Benjamin C. Kipilipili, Witness Saitot, Charles E. Kamkunguru, Susu J. Susu, Mkhoi L. Mkhoi, John B. Lindi, Japhet D. Chanzu, Catherine A. Masalu, Humphrey E. Kiwelu, Emmanuel J. Shansi & Lucas E. Matemba · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Background: Enterobacteriaceae is among the large group of gram-negative rod bacteria in which it comprises Escherichia coli, Salmonella, Shigella, and many other species whose natural habitat is the intestinal tract of humans and animals. Diarrheal diseases are a major problem w...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i231256

Vaginal Three-Dimensional Ultrasound and Chromohysteroscopy for Endometrial Evaluation in Cases of Failed Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection

Mahmoud Mohammed Abdou, Hassan Tahseen Sheirf, Manal Mostafa Abdalla & Ashraf Al Mohammady Gharib · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Background: Implantation failure could be due to a variety of reasons, including embryo quality and uterine receptivity, but remains unexplained in many cases. The aim of the work was to evaluate vaginal three-dimensional ultrasound, chromohysteroscopy for endometrial evaluation...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i231255