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All published articles 6159

Plasma Growth Differentiation Factor-15 as a Prognostic Biomarker in Children with Congestive Heart Failure

Abrar Mohamed Khayal, Shimaa Basyoni El- Nemr, Hesham Ahmed El- Serogy & Amr Mohamed Zoair · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Aim and Objectives: This study aimed to evaluate the plasma levels of Growth Differentiation Factor-15 (GDF-15) in children with congestive heart failure, also to evaluate the diagnostic and prognostic value of this novel biomarker in pediatric congestive heart failure, by correl...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i2230703

Evaluation of Dento-craniofacial Characteristics in Monozygotic Twins - Case Study

Gabriela Rocha- Gomes, Noádia Abreu Souza, Fernanda Rocha- Gomes, Bruna de Cássia Ávila, Rejane Pereira Otoni, Saulo Gabriel Moreira Falci & Thiago Fonseca- Silva · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Introduction: Monozygotic twins are a valuable sample for the study of human craniofacial growth and development. Aims: The aim of the present study was to analyze the dento-craniofacial characteristics in monozygotic twins and to discuss the genetic, epigenetic and environmental...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i2230701

Accuracy of Combined Measure of Serum Uric Acid and Beta Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (β hCG) Versus Serum Beta Human Chorionic Gonadotropin Alone as Prognostic Indicators of Pregnancy Outcome of Preeclampsia

E. O. S. Aigere, D. O. Allagoa, E. L. Kotingo, L. Obagah, B. E. Kasia & P. C. Oriji · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Background: Measurement of variety of biological, biochemical and biophysical markers in pregnancy implicated in the pathophysiology of preeclampsia have been proposed to predict its development. Aim: To evaluate the accuracy of combined measure of maternal serum uric acid level...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i2230700

Analysis of the Adverse Drug Reactions and Associated Cost Burden on the Patients in a South Indian Teaching Hospital

Meda Venkatasubbaiah, P. Dwarakanadha Reddy & Suggala V. Satyanarayana · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Objectives: To analyse the adverse drug reactions (ADR) and related economic burden on the health care system and health seekers Methods: A prospective observational study was conducted in a South Indian tertiary care teaching hospital from July 2016 – December 2018.ADRs were ana...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i2130697

Positron Emission Tomography /Computed Tomography Follow-Up in Patients with Gastrointestinal Tract Malignancies

Abdellatief Mohammed Khairy Eltahan, Mohamad Abd El-Hamid Alm El- Din, Alsiagy Ali Abdel- Aziz & Emad Mohamad Mashaly · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Background: PET/CT has an increasing role in the oncology field, including GIT. The role of PET/CT is more significant in the follow-up than initial staging and diagnosis as it helps in therapy assessment and detects recurrence and metastasis. In esophageal cancer, it helps by de...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i2130698

Comparative Evaluation of Sealing Ability and Marginal Adaptation of Furcation Repair Materials: An in vitro Study

Sonam Yangchen Bhutia, Munish Goel, Vijay Kumar & Shweta Verma · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

The present study was undertaken for evaluating the sealing ability of furcation repair materials GC Fuji VII, MTA Plus and Biodentine. Diagnosis of iatrogenic perforation requires a combination of symptomatic findings in clinical observations. Perforations can be defined as mech...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i2130693

Paediatric Osteomyelitis in a Tertiary Hospital in South-South Nigeria; Clinical Experience at Federal Medical Centre Asaba

N. K. Emeagui, G. O. Obu, H. I. O. Opara, O. D. Emeagui, O. C. Ajaegbu, S. E. Esievoadje & A. Urhi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Background: The incidence of Osteomyelitis is disproportionately higher in low-income countries (43-200 per 100,000 children) compared to high-income countries (1.94-13 per 100,000 children).These infections remains a significant threat to proper growth and development of childre...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i2130694

The Effectiveness of the Heated Humidified High Flow Nasal Cannula as a Noninvasive Respiratory Support for Preterm Infants for Prevention of Extubation Failure

Sarah Mohamed Nofal, May Rabie El- Sheikh, Heba Saed El- Mahdy & Mostafa Mohamed Awny · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Aims: To compare the efficacy and safety of the HHHFNC as a post extubation respiratory support of preterm infants who were initially required endotracheal intubation and conventional mechanical ventilator after birth at different flow rates (3 L/min and 6 L/min). Study Design: A...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i2130695

Psychosocial and Demographic Variables as Correlates of Patterns of Substance Abuse among in-Patients in Two Selected Neuro-Psychiatric Hospitals in South-West, Nigeria

Quamariyat Adekemi Akinlawon, Christiana Obiageli Emeghara, Christian C. C. Asonye, Olawale Rasheed Oladapo & Okechukwu Emeghara · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Aims: The study main objective is to access psychosocial and demographic variables as correlates of patterns of psychoactive substance abuse among patients admitted to drug treatment centers in two federal mental health institutions in Nigeria. Study Design: Descriptive correlati...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i2130696

COVID-19 and Its Effect on Dentistry

Amil Sharma, Rupali Balpande, Arpit Shrivastava, Gayatri Deshmukh, Pritee Bargaje & Sharmishtha Sharma · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

COVID-19 or normally known as a coronavirus disease has already been in a pandemic situation which almost grabs many countries in the world. Its outbreak is still at large and even grasping medical professionals too.COVID-19 is a disease caused by SARS-CoV-2 that can trigger what...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i2130691

Hypothyroidism and Platelet Parameter Evaluation

Fatma S. Shehata, Yasser M. Abd Elraouf, Hisham A. El Serogy & Wael F. Mohamed · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Aims: To evaluate the effect of subclinical and overt hypothyroidism on mean platelet volume (MPV) and platelet distribution width (PDW). Study Design: Cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Outpatient Clinic of Diabetes, Metabolism and Endocrinology Unit in internal...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i2130692

The Effectiveness of the Heated Humidified High Flow Nasal Cannula as an Initial Noninvasive Respiratory Support for Preterm Infants Suffering from Respiratory Distress

Sarah Mohamed Nofal, May Rabie El- Sheikh, Heba Saed El- Mahdy & Mostafa Mohamed Awny · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Aims: to compare the efficacy and safety of the heated humidified high-flow nasal cannula as a noninvasive respiratory support for the initial management of respiratory distress in preterm infants ≥ 30 weeks gestation with birth weight ≥ 1300 g at different flow rates (3 L/min an...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i2130690

Stenting versus Pharmacological Therapy in Treatment of Single Vessel Intermediate Culprit Lesion Stenosis in Acute St-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction

Hazem K. Shalaby, Ayman Mohammed El Saied, Hanan Kasem, Mai Salama & Seham Fahmy Badr · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Background: Primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) with stent implantation has been the standard therapy in acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) patients. Compared with medical treatment alone, stent implanting can achieve larger lumen gain and helps...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i2130699

C-Reactive Protein to Albumin Ratio Versus Coronary Artery Ectasia as Predictors of No-reflow After Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for Patients Presenting with ST Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction

Mohamed Shousha, Yasser Elbarbary, Mohamed Khalfallah & Samia Sharaf Eldin · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Aims: to assess and compare the significance of C-reactive protein Albumin ratio (CAR) versus coronary artery ectasia (CAE) as predictors of no-reflow phenomenon. Methods: This study was conducted on 90 ST segment elevation myocardial infarction patients treated with primary perc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i2030687

Angiographic Study of the Anatomical Variations of the Anterior Communicating Artery Complex

Mohamed Ali Eissa, Ahmed Ganna, Mohamed Amer & Ahmed Shakal · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Introduction: The anterior communicating artery complex consists of two anterior cerebral arteries (ACA), the anterior communicating artery (AComA) and the recurrent arteries of Heubner. ACA is divided into the three segments; A1 originating from the internal carotid artery, A2 e...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i2030688