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All published articles 6159

Stem Cell Modelling in COVID-19

Rajeev Nagpal, Akriti Srivastava & Victor Ekuta · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

The ability of stem cells to differentiate into any desired cell type can make them an indispensable tool in COVID-19 modelling studies. Stem cells derived from patients with preexisting conditions or derived from vulnerable populations such as children, can also assist scientist...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i1130530

Bariatric Surgery in Adults: Patient Workup and Preparation

Ravi Kant, Shankar Roy, Pradeep Yadav KL & Monika Pathania · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

With the advancement and industrialization of our society, the prevalence of metabolic disease is also increasing. Among the risk factors for metabolic syndrome and many other non-communicable diseases, obesity is the single most important one. Although life style and pharmacolog...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i1130526

Chronic Periaortitis – Review and Presentations

Savita Taribagil, Sabrina Bhattacharya, Priyal Taribagil, Vadivelu Saravanan & Vish Bhattacharya · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Chronic periaortitis is a rare inflammatory condition predominantly affecting the abdominal segment of the aorta. This can present as IgG4 related inflammatory disease, idiopathic retroperitoneal fibrosis, perianeurysmal retroperitoneal fibrosis and inflammatory abdominal aortic...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i1130527

Evaluation of External Abdominal Wall Hernia Surgery in a Secondary Level Facility in Kumasi, Ghana

Samuel Mensah, Patrick Opoku Manu Maison, Ishmael Kyei, George Adjei Adjei, Martin T. Morna, Samuel Debrah & Ganiyu A. Rahman · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Aims: We aimed at auditing hernia surgeries performed at a secondary care center and determine the outcome of surgery based on the grade of operating surgeon. Study Design: A single center retrospective study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Surgery of Ashanti regional...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i1130524

Changes of Cardiac Rhythm after Closure of Secundum Atrial Septal Defect in Children

Esraa A. Sorour, Elatafy E. Elatafy, Wael N. Lotfy & Amr M. Zoair · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Background: Arrhythmias may complicate congenital heart diseases, such as secundum atrial septal defects. We aimed at following up the rhythm changes in children after closure of ostiumsecundum atrial septal defects. Methods: The current study was conducted in the Pediatric Cardi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i1030523

Barriers to Diabetes Care in a Developing Country: Exploratory Evidence from Diabetes Healthcare Providers

Ejiofor Ugwu, Samuel Onung, Ignatius Ezeani, Michael Olamoyegun, Olufunmilayo Adeleye & Andrew Uloko · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Aims: The morbidities and mortalities associated with diabetes are disproportionately high in low and middle income countries. This study aimed to explore important barriers and facilitators to diabetes care in Nigeria from the perspectives of diabetes healthcare providers (DHPs)...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i1030522

Prenatal Diagnosis in Sickle Cell Disease: In the Eyes of the Couple at Risk

Okechukwu Chioma · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Background: Prenatal diagnosis of sickle cell disorders provides a couple at risk the opportunity to make informed decisions whether or not to birth a child with Sickle Cell Disease (SCD). Aim: To explore the knowledge of prenatal diagnosis and its acceptability among parents at...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i1030520

Subjective versus Objective Assessment of Short Term Occupational Stress: Bias and Analysis of Self-Assessment of High Stress Levels

Philippe Fauquet- Alekhine, Laetitia Rouillac & Jean-Claude Granry · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Aims: Experiments undertaken with two professions (engineers and anesthesiologists) have shown the possible overestimation of perceived stress by subjects when self-assessing stress through questionnaires for high levels of acute stress. Previous analyses having demonstrated that...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i1030519

Questionable Nasolabial Lump: A Case Report

Kanika Rai, Cassandra Carvalho, Bhagyashree Sagane, Haritosh K. Velankar, Shilpi Agrawal & Gabriela Hawkes · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

As an otorhinolaryngologist it is not an everyday occurrence to find a swelling in the nasolabial fold area. The challenge however lies in the diagnosis, proper and timed treatment of the existing pathology, especially in a non – infective case. There are various pathologies that...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i1030517

Perineal Rectosigmoidectomy Associated with Low Colorectal Anastomosis for Complete Rectal Prolapse Correction – Altemeier’s Procedure

Marcel Gutierrez, Anne Martinez & Sandra Di Felice Boratto · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Introduction: Rectal prolapse constitutes in rectal protrusion through anal orifice. It’s more frequent in elderly women and the correction is exclusively surgical and fundamental, given the condition’s social relevance. We intend to describe a perineal rectosigmoidectomy (Alteme...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i1030518

Prevalence and Determinants of Toxoplasma Seropositivity among Women Who had Spontaneous Abortion in Gombe, North-Eastern Nigeria

H. U. Farouk, M. M. Manga, U. R. Yahaya, C. H. Laima, A. I. Lawan, F. M. Ballah & A. U. El-Nafaty · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Aim: To determine the seroprevalence and determinants of Toxoplasma IgG and IgM seropositivity among women with spontaneous abortion in Gombe. Materials and Methods: This was a cross-sectional study of 302 pregnant women with spontaneous abortion, presenting at the gynaecological...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i1030509

Dimensions of Pathophysiology of COVID 19 on the Body Systems and Its Implication for Investigations, Treatment and Further Studies

Albert Opoku, Joseph Sarfo Antwi, Joana Owusu Danso, Olivia Nyarko Mensah, Kofi Baffoe - Sarpong, Abdul Karim Boakye Yiadom, Nicholas Amoah Owusu, Prince Twene & Ransford Sarfo Mensah · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Introduction: The 2019–20 coronavirus pandemic is a continuing pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), result in severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). By May 27th, 2020, over 5.61 million people have been infected with COVID 19 across the globe in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i1030510

Child Development Leading to the Pursuit of Virtues and the Avoidance of Vices

Gerald Katzman · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Optimizing the social, emotional, moral and cognitive development of children will support prosocial behavior and peaceful societies. To accomplish these goals, efforts need to start from birth with authoritative parenting to achieve secure attuned attachment between caregiver an...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i1030511

A Wonder Drug in the Arsenal against COVID - 19: Medication Evidence from Ivermectin

B. Suresh Kumar, Madhan Jeyaraman, Rashmi Jain & Talagavadi Channaiah Anudeep · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Ivermectin, an FDA approved broad-spectrum anti-parasitic agent has been recently reported to show an inhibitory activity against SARS-CoV-2 in an in-vitro study. This antiviral response has rendered it as a potential drug to be repurposed for COVID-19. Previously, ivermectin had...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i1030512

Prevalent Beliefs and Attitude toward Vitiligo among Public in Al Baha Province, Southern Saudi Arabia

Hasan S. Al- Ghamdi, Mohammed Ali M. Alzahrani, Aziz Alsohaimi, Saif Abadi Alzahrani, Mohammed Hassan Alzahrani, Osama Saeed Ali AlGhamdi & Mohammed Abdullah M. AlGhamdi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2020

Introduction: Vitiligo is an apparent skin condition that has a psychological impact on the affected individuals and their families. Its prevalence is estimated to be about (0.5-2%) globally. Misunderstandings, and negative attitudes toward vitiligo patients are the most importan...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2020/v32i930508