Background: The diagnosis of colon oncopathology, in almost half of the cases, occurs at stage III–IV due to the appearance of a complicated course of malignant disease. There is a need to develop the latest approaches to the management of patients in this category, which will i...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i115974
Luiz Carlos Trevia Morais Correia Viana, José Evando da Silva Filho, Alinne Patierry Oliveira Pacífico Feitosa, Thiago Colares Castelo Branco, Renata Cordeiro Teixeira & Christina César Praça-Brasil·Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research·2025
Objective: To investigate the prevalence and distribution of periapical bone rarefactions (PBRs) in smokers and non-smokers using panoramic radiographs (PRs), and to assess the influence of tobacco use on lesion distribution. Methods: A retrospective cross-sectional analysis was...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i115970
Aim: To examine the biomechanics of jumping and landing and their significance in athletes’ performance. Problem Statement: Many athletes still lack a deeper understanding of the fundamental biomechanics of jumping and landing, which hinders their performance during sporting acti...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i115971
Background: Success in root canal therapy is dependent on effective cleaning, shaping, and establishment of a fluid tight apical seal. Instrumentation techniques significantly influence canal morphology and the quality of obturation. Aim: To evaluate and compare the apical sealin...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i115972
Background: Skin grafting is a common procedure designed to close defects in both acute and chronic wounds. Split-thickness skin grafting involves excision of the epidermis and part of the dermis. This technique leaves behind some epidermal tissue and significant dermis in the wo...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i115967
Osman Suliman, Anan Khalifah, Yara Alhoivi, Arwa Alshinqiti, Asrar Alrashidi, Yara Owedah, Elaf Alahmadi, Rawan Alahmadi, Manar Tukar, Ahad Gumgumji, Alia Alsharif, Fatimah Alotaibi & Sara Altom·Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research·2025
Background: Because of biological, psychological, and sociocultural factors, women are disproportionately affected by stress, which is a major global public health concern. Chronic stress has been linked to a number of negative health outcomes, such as autoimmune diseases, mental...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i115968
Alexandre Henrique dos Reis-Prado, Kiani dos Santos de Paula, Gabriel Pereira Nunes, Juan José Segura-Egea, Ana Laura Ribeiro Ruiz, Gabriele Oliveira Amaral, Bruno Martini Guimarães, Carlos Roberto Emerenciano Bueno, Luciano Tavares Angelo Cintra & Francine Benetti·Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research·2025
Background: Diabetes mellitus is characterised by hyperglycemia resulting from a deficiency of insulin production and/or insulin resistance by cells in the body manifesting in various ways such as elevated levels of inflammatory markers, immune dysfunctions, and increased suscept...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i115969
Aims: This case addresses an adolescent's aesthetic concerns from dental fluorosis (DF) white spots and molar incisor hypomineralization (MIH) lesions. The goal was to restore smile aesthetics via a conservative, adapted approach. Presentation of Case: A healthy 14-year-old male...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i115964
Diabetic nephropathy (DN), a common and severe complication of diabetes, is the leading cause of end-stage kidney disease (ESKD). The present review is to explore the underlying mechanisms, molecular signaling pathways, biomarkers, therapeutic targets, and interventional strategi...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i115965
Aims: To describe the epidemiological profile and diagnostic trends of meningococcal meningitis with meningococcemia in Brazil before, during, and after the COVID-19 pandemic, with emphasis on diagnostic criteria and regional distribution to assess the impact on these patterns. S...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i115966
Background: Borderline personality disorder (BPD) and antisocial personality disorder (ASPD) are both associated with substance use disorders (SUDs), yet their comparative risks across specific substances remain unclear, particularly among patients with nicotine dependence. Metho...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i115962
Background: Subaxial cervical spine fractures and dislocations are comparatively uncommon but potentially fatal injuries. Because of their inherent instability, they are often linked to neurologic impairment that necessitates immediate surgical intervention. This work aim was to...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i115963
Background: Global outbreaks of emerging infectious diseases, such as coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), can overwhelm health systems—especially in resource-limited countries. In Cameroon, COVID-19 containment efforts relied on case management (diagnosis and treatment) and enha...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i105961
Mario Claudio Soares Sturzeneker, Karyn Maria Wenglarek, Jaqueline Meert Parlow, Bruna Karas, Gabriel dos Santos, Fabio de Castro Machado, Ana Beatriz Serrato Carmo, Lorena Grollmann, Laura Moscardi Milléo, Miguel Antonio Schuler Zoni, Alvaro Ivanski Sabedotti & Thiemy Vaz·Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research·2025
Introduction: Hypertension is a challenge for the global healthcare system due to its high prevalence and importance as a risk factor for the development of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and premature death. Its control remains unsatisfactory, despite the proven efficacy and good...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i105960
Oral hygiene is a critical component of preventive dental care, as plaque accumulation and gingival inflammation are major contributors to oral diseases like dental caries and periodontitis. While chemical mouthwashes such as chlorhexidine are effective, they frequently cause unw...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i105959