Background: Fibroscan is a non-invasive medical device that uses proprietary vibration-controlled transient elastography to assess liver fibrosis and cirrhosis by measuring the degree of liver stiffness. Fibroscan remain a reliable tool for the diagnosis of liver diseases in pati...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i105958
Background: Dental fear is defined as an emotional reaction to specific external stimuli, such as the use of needles during procedures, whereas dental anxiety is characterised as a more generalised feeling of unease or apprehension. Both fear and anxiety may negatively affect the...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i105954
Background: Direct composite restorations in posterior teeth are technique-sensitive and time-consuming. The injection molding technique, supported by digital workflow, provides a predictable and efficient alternative. Case Presentation: A 27-year-old patient presented with carie...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i105955
Imafidon Nathaniel Odiamehi, Osuji Kingsley. C, Nwankwo Chikezie C., Dic-ijiewere Ebenezer, Sabiu Aminu, Adanlawo Waliu Temitope, Muktar Momoh, Otoikhine Favour E. & Imafidon Margaret A.·Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research·2025
Type 2 diabetes mellitus formerly known as adult-onset diabetes, is a heterogeneous group of disorders characterized by variable degrees of insulin resistance, impaired insulin secretion, and increased hepatic glucose production. The aim of this study is to measure cardiovascular...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i105956
Adedamola Sherif Agboola, Ayesha Taqi, Mohammed Aljunaid Alamin Alsheikh, Tania M. Cobena Bravo, Sadam Abualbshr Mohammed Alzaki, Oluwatobi Atiba, Macleans Anosike, Promise Osorochukwu Odumodu, George Paul Komolafe, Amarachi Valerie Duru, Olubusola Seun Oluwaseun, Omobolaji Samuel Ajayi, Abiola Yetunde Oyesile, Eman Alamin & Olasumbo Elizabeth Fagbenle·Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research·2025
Background: Mpox, formerly known as monkeypox, is an emerging viral disease caused by the mpox virus, related to the Orthopoxvirus genus. The 2022–2023 outbreak, driven by clade IIb, alongside ongoing outbreaks of clades Ia and Ib in Africa, highlighted mpox as a significant publ...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i105957
Aims: Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) infection, or infectious mononucleosis, is usually a self-limited illness in young adults characterized by pharyngitis, fever, and lymphadenopathy. Atypical presentations may involve hepatic dysfunction, hematologic abnormalities, or rarely, splenic...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i105953
Background: Pilonidal sinus disease is a common condition affecting the sacrococcygeal region, particularly in young adults. Surgical excision with flap coverage, especially the Limberg flap, has been recognized for its efficacy in reducing recurrence and complications. This stud...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i105950
Background: Sub-Saharan African colorectal cancer (CRC) incidence is rising with delayed diagnosis being common since the population does not have access to many screening programs. Alterations in gut microbiota have been associated with CRC, although not much is known from cohor...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i105951
Osman Suliman, Jana Alruhili, Mawadah Bali, Masoudah Alshanqiti, Rahaf Alsaedi, Nesreen Alsaedi, Razan Alsaedi, Fatimah Alharbi, Dana Alraddadi & Sara Altom·Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research·2025
Background: Incidental findings (IFs) during abdominal surgery are unanticipated pathological or anatomical abnormalities discovered while operating for unrelated indications. Their detection presents both clinical management challenges and ethical dilemmas regarding disclosure,...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i105952
Cellulitis, a severe skin infection, significantly impacts quality of life. This study aims to compare therapeutic outcomes between diabetic and non-diabetic cellulitis patients. A total of 200 patients were included, with results indicating that diabetic patients had a lower rec...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i105949
Aims: Malaysia’s rapid ascent as an ageing nation with 7.7% of its population now over 65 which heralds unprecedented pressure on its health system. This demographic shift exposes critical vulnerabilities in healthcare financing and access, particularly for distinct subgroups lik...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i105948
Introduction: Common Mental Disorders (CMD), such as depression and anxiety, represent a pathological state of mental health, causing impairment in physical health, social relationships, beliefs, and interpersonal connections. These pathological forms are commonly found among med...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i105947
The exosomes have recently emerged as key players in modulating different physiological and pathological processes including tumor progression, neurodegenerative disorders, cardiovascular diseases, osteoarthritis, angiogenesis, wound healing and immune responses. They are vital f...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i105946
Background: Life support training is a critical component for healthcare professionals, particularly those working in emergency care settings. The Dubai Health Authority (DHA) operates a state-of-the-art training center that offers resuscitation courses, including Basic Life Supp...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i105945
Introduction: Inadequate intake of macronutrients and micronutrients is associated with the incidence of stunting. Apart from affecting linear growth, inadequate nutritional intake also affects erythropoiesis, which can cause anemia. Lack of micronutrients such as zinc can also a...
Open access
Research Article10.9734/jammr/2025/v37i105944