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All published articles 6159

General Purpose Media (BNO) for Growing Fastidious Gram Negative (FGN) Bacteria

Abdallah Bani Odeh, Issa Shtayeh, Mohammed Ayesh, Ismail Warad & Sameer A. Barghouthi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

General purpose media for growing fastidious pathogenic Gram negative (FGN) bacteria are limited to non-selective blood and chocolate agar. These suffer from excessive contamination with fungi, Gram positive, and Gram negative bacteria, especially Pseudomonas spp. MacConkey agar...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMMR/2017/34450

Factors Influencing Mortality and Outcome of Burns from a Trauma Registry in Nigeria: A Retrospective Study

Sydney E. Ibeanusi & P. N. Wichendu · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Background: Burns injury has a global distribution and contributes to trauma mortality and morbidity. Whereas mortality from burns is reducing in most developed countries, the picture in developing countries such as Nigeria still remains gloomy. Better understandings of the patho...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMMR/2017/34268

Prevalence and Associated Risks Factors for Menstrual Disorders among Undergraduate Students in Borno State, Nigeria

A. A. Kullima, S. M. Ibrahim, B. Isa, H. A. Usman, A. G. Mairiga & M. B. Kawuwa · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Background: Problems pertaining to menstruation are generally perceived among women as normal variation in body physiology and often not regarded as a serious health issue that requires public health attention. They only presents to our outpatient gynaecological clinics to seek m...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMMR/2017/29332

Polymorphism of pfk13-propeller in Niger: Detection of Novel Mutations

Ibrahim Maman Laminou, Mahaman Moustapha Lamine, Boubacar Mahamadou, Oumou Maïga Ascofaré & Alioune Dièye · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Aim: Artemisinin resistance was confirmed in Southeast Asia in 2009, and a molecular marker of resistance to artemisinin as point mutations in the region of the kelch13 gene (k13) coding for the C-terminal propeller domain of Kelch13 (K13-propeller) gene, was discovered in Cambod...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMMR/2017/34192

Bilateral Renal Infarction in a Teenage Patient: A Case of “Transient” Antiphospholipid Syndrome?

Shadwa Hassan, Diniece Barran, Eleny Romanos-Sirakis & Richard Sidlow · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

We present a case of abdominal pain in an 18-year-old-female which was ultimately diagnosed to be due to bilateral renal infarction. The etiology of this finding was determined to be a transient antiphospholipid syndrome, a rare but known cause of renal infarction in the pediatri...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMMR/2017/33611

The Effect of Fluid-structure Interaction in Finite-element Analysis of Skull Bone on Relieving Cerebral Injury in a Porcine Model

Xian Fang Yue, Duncan E. T. Shepherd, Daniel M. Espino, Li Wang & Hongwu Meng · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Introduction: Bone tissue is non-homogeneous, porous and anisotropic. Compact bone contains a hierarchical structure of interconnected channels, and cancellous bone is the spongy construction with the biphasic of viscous fluid and elastic solid materials. Fluid flow in and out ha...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMMR/2017/30457

The Relationship between Neutrophil to Lymphocyte Ratio and Left Ventricular Function in Drug-naïve Asymptomatic Hypertensive Adults in Port Harcourt, Nigeria

Norbert Ndubuisi Unamba, Akpa Maclean Romokere & Odia Osaretin James · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Background: Systemic hypertension is the commonest cardiovascular disease, affecting over a billion people all over the world and causing deaths due to target organs damage. Left ventricular dysfunction could be the result of hypertension causing a mechanical alteration of cardia...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMMR/2017/32894

Thoracolumbar Paraspinal Heterotopic Ossification (H.O)

Mohammadreza Etemadifar, Mohammad Hossein Jamalaldini & Rasoul layeghi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

A rare disorder in the skeletal system is the fibrodysplasia ossificans progressive (FOP) that is a sever, disabling disease, autosomal dominant, occasionally sporadic, ectopic ossifying condition and involvement of the muscles together with malformation the great toe. We report...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMMR/2017/32285

Hearing Impairment among Children and Adolescents of Consanguineous Parents: A Study with Practical Challenges Encountered in Malakand, Northern Pakistan

Aftab Alam Sthanadar, Muhammad Zahid & Abdulbari Bener · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Aim: The aim of the present study is to determine the prevalence of HI and its association with parental consanguinity in urban and rural areas of Malakand District, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Province, Pakistan. Methods: In this community-based study, data was collected by random sampli...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMMR/2017/33713

Outcomes of Older Children with Kawasaki Disease Who Received Intravenous Immunoglobulin Therapy with Delayed Use of Anti-inflammatory Drugs

Toshimasa Nakada · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Background: The prevalence of coronary artery lesions (CAL) is higher in older children compared with younger children. Anti-inflammatory drugs including aspirin appeared to have a negative impact on the suppressive effects of initial intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) therapy for...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMMR/2017/34047

Impact of Nutrient Intake and Physical Activity Level on Nutritional Status among University Students in Ghana

Nafiu Amidu, Peter P. M. Dapare & Yussif Adams · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Aim: This study assessed the impact of nutrient intake and physical activity level on nutritional status of undergraduate university students Study Design: Cross sectional study design. Place and Duration of Study: School of allied health sciences, University for development stud...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMMR/2017/33335

Lipoprotein-associated Phospholipase A2, Lp-PLA2, and Age, are Predictors for Future Cardiovascular Events in Acute Coronary Syndrome Patients

Nguyen Van Khoi, Tran Thanh Vinh, Le Xuan Truong, Nguyen Chi Thanh, Nguyen Quoc Tuan & Le Ngoc Hung · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Aims: We investigated whether Lp-PLA2 activity of blood samples collected 24 h after hospital admission could serve as a predictor of future cardiovascular events in Vietnamese patients with acute coronary syndrome (ACS). In addition, we correlated Lp-PLA2 with common risk factor...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMMR/2017/33587

Comparison of Mantoux Reactivity in Smear Positive Pulmonary Tuberculosis Adults and Controls in Yenagoa, Nigeria

P. O. Ikuabe, J. Jumbo, I. D. Ebuenyi & E. A. Solomon · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Background: Tuberculin skin tests (TST) are long established screening methods for tuberculosis (TB). We aimed to compare Mantoux test (a TST) in smear positive pulmonary tuberculosis adults and control subjects. From January to December 2015, 131 patients with smear positive pul...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMMR/2017/34166

Cultural Myths and Perceptions Regarding the Usage of Nasogastric Tube amongst Adult Maxillofacial Surgery Patients of a Tertiary Health Centre in Nigeria

B. I. Akhiwu, O. D. Osunde, K. U. Omeje, A. A. Efunkoya & O. I. Amole · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Background: Nasogastric tubes (NGT) are used in the clinical setting for the management of patients who require nutritional support amongst others. Knowledge of the perceptions and Myths about NGT use would help address the problem associated with its use so that patients care ca...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/JAMMR/2017/34464