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All published articles 6159

Open (Miligan Morgan) Haemorrhoidectomy versus Stapled Haemorrhoidopexy: A Comparative Study

Ashwani Kumar, Manisha Aggarwal, Rachan Lal Singla, Tarun Kansal & Sunita Goyal · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Background: Haemorrhoidal disease, one of the most common anorectal disorders, when complicated, is a painful concern to the patient. Miligan Morgan haemorrhoidectomy is a commonly performed gold standard procedure for haemorrhoids with good results but is a very painful procedur...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/33489

The Regulation of Proprotein Convertase Subtilisin/ Kexin Type 9 and Its Liver Involvement

R. G. Mihăilă · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Introduction: Anti-proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) antibodies have been very effective to lower low-density lipoprotein (LDL)-cholesterol. They attracted the attention on PCSK9 enzyme role in multiple pathways and underlined the complex correlations between...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/33548

Surgical and Prosthetic Approach for Oral Rehabilitation of Patient with Excessive Gingival Display and Gummy Smile

Romeu Felipe Elias Calixto, Frederico Bordini Chaves Faleiros, Eugênio Carlos Marangoni, Flávia Regina Machado de Medeiros, Amanda Fucci Wady & André Gustavo Paleari · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Aims: The aim of this study is to describe the surgical and prosthetic approaches of oral rehabilitation of a partially edentulous patient with a vertical maxillary excess with excessive gingival display when smiling. Presentation of Case: A 40-year-old female patient complaining...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/33979

Tolerability of The Copper- T Intrauterine Device by Acceptors at Jos University Teaching Hospital, Jos, North-Central Nigeria

A. G. Ohihoin, J. T. Mutihir, I. A. O. Ujah, E. N. Ohihoin, E. C. Herbertson & O. C. Ezechi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Background: The Copper-T (Cu-T) Intrauterine device (IUD) is one of the oldest and most reliable forms of contraception. Its widespread use has been limited by side effects, such as heavy menstrual flow and pain on insertion. Findings suggest that the intrauterine device acts mor...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/31897

Fibrotic Sarcoidosis Mimics Non-specific Interstitial Pneumonia: A Case Report

Tomoo Kishaba, Junya Fukuoka, Yuichiro Nei, Hiroaki Nagano, Shin Yamashiro & Fumihito Kunishima · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Aims: Fibrotic sarcoidosis is not common presentation and it is not easy to diagnose for many differential diagnosis. We herein report an interesting fibrotic sarcoidosis who shows atypical presentation such as progressive dyspnea with fibrotic imaging findings. Presentation of C...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/33805

Spontaneous Regression of an Oral Manifestation of Plasmablastic Lymphoma: Literature Review and Commentary about the Phenomena

Natália Batista Daroit, Viviane Palmeira da Silva, Bruna Jalfim Maraschin, Fernanda Visioli, Pedro Bandeira Aleixo, Márcia Gaiger de Oliveira & Pantelis Varvaki Rados · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Plasmablastic Lymphoma (PBL) is a hematolymphoid malignant disease that has a predilection for the oral cavity and jaw. The aim of this paper is report a total resolution of oral manifestation of PBL without any oncological treatment; this process is extremely rare and we discuss...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/33683

Multiple Variations in Carotid Arteries: Lower Common Carotid Bifurcation, Hypoplastic and Tortuous Internal Carotid Artery

Oguz Kadir Egilmez, Lokman Uzun, M. Tayyar Kalcioglu & Muhammet Tekin · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

  Aim: During the neck surgery, vascular complications could be encountered in the cases with vascular anomalies. To reduce the complication rates and minimize operative morbidity and mortality, it is important to know the normal vascular anatomy of the neck and its related anoma...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/33449

Generalized Gingival Pyogenic Granuloma in a 11 Years Old Female – A Diagnostic Challenge

J. Leelavathy, Shilpa K. Ramesh & A. Winnifred Christy · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Aims: To include pyogenic granuloma as one of the differential diagnosis of generalized gingival enlargements. Presentation of Case: In this article, we report a 11 years old female patient with generalized gingival enlargement, which on thorough clinical, histopathological and r...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/33309

Longevinex ® Improves Human Atrophic Aged-related Macular Degeneration (AMD) Photoreceptor / Retinal Pigment Epithelium Mediated Dark Adaptation*

Stuart Richer, Lawrence Ulanski II, Anish Bhandari & Natalia Popenko · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Aim: Gradual photoreceptor/ RPE deterioration/ vision loss in AMD is common, irrespective of US NEI AREDS I/II supplement risk reduction, or intra-vitreal anti-VEGF pharmacology. We evaluated dark adaptation (DA), a broad measure of photoreceptor / RPE health, with / without epig...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/33820

An Interventional Study Comparing the Memory Retention of Verbal & Pictorial Materials among MMMC Students

Khoo Jing Hern, Muhammad Khairul Anwar bin Mohd Yusof, Fatin Nuraidil binti Zaifulbahri, Nurfarah Aini binti Azahar, Grace Sugumaran & Navin Kumar Sarkunam · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Aims: To compare the effectiveness of pictorial against verbal materials in memory retention among medical students. Study Design: Crossover randomized controlled trial. Place and Duration of Study: This study was conducted in Melaka-Manipal Medical College, Muar, Johor, Malaysia...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/33618

Clinical and Physiological Effects of Exercise Training in Dyspneic Mild COPD Patients: Design of the Study

Gonzalo Labarca, Andrea Bustamante, Francisco Rodríguez, Igor Nuñez, Gonzalo Valdivia, Paul Mac Nab, Álvaro Huete, Jaime Leppe, Fernando Saldías & Orlando Díaz · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Introduction: Mild chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) may be associated with physical inactivity, exercise limitation, and impaired health related quality of life, because of a combination of deconditioning, dyspnea, and reduced peripheral muscle mass. Although the bene...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/33031

Evaluation of Cost Analysis of Prescriptions in the Acute Medical Care Unit of a Teaching Hospital in Chennai

T. Rajathilagam & Tasneem Sandozi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Pharmacoeconomic evaluations provide a basis for resource allocation and utilization and are increasingly becoming important for health policy decision-making. The acute medical care unit (AMC) represents an important platform for conducting pharmacoeconomic studies as the patien...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/33830

Knowledge, Awareness and Acceptance of Labor Analgesia among Antenatal Women in a Remote Island: A Questionnaire Based Study

Avinash Prakash, Anita Yadav, Habib Md Reazaul Karim, Sarasa Kumar Sahoo, Pinky Jena & Kumar Aman · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Background: It has been a decade since the year 2007 was dedicated towards painless motherhood. However the use and acceptance of labor analgesia is still very rare in developing countries. Objective: The present study was aimed to assess the knowledge, acceptance and reasons for...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/33980

A Cross Sectional Study of Newly Qualified Doctors’ Knowledge on Pain Management in South Western Nigeria

Olawale Adebayo Olakulehin, Olusola Olateju Akanbi, Moses Layiwola Adeoti, David Adekunle Onilede, Olusegun Olaolu Olanipekun & Tayewo Adebisi Akinloye · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Background: Pain is the leading cause of disability. Several studies have implicated lack of adequate knowledge of health care professionals on pain management as a major factor to poor pain control. Aim: This study investigated the knowledge of newly qualified doctors on pain ma...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/32842