Skip to content

All published articles 6159

Management of Odontogenic Abscess in Patients with Sickle Cell Anemia: 5 Case Reports

Mutombo Mutombo Alphonse, Nyimi Bushabu Fidele, Kanyana Makolo Dany, Ngueji Kakubu Olivier, Mantshumba Milolo Augustin & Suwal Rubina · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Sickle cell anemia (SCA) is a hereditary disorder characterized by a defect in the red blood cell (RBC) hemoglobin molecule resulting in a diminished ability for the blood to carry oxygen and a tendency for the blood to clump. Clinical manifestations of SCA, apart from the vasooc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/30968

Renal Insulin Sensitizing Effect of Exenatide in a High-fat Diet Obesity Rat Model

Vivian Boshra & Wagdi Elkashef · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Insulin receptor (IR) is expressed throughout the nephron and is vital for the renal function. Renal complications may occur in insulin-resistant states. The aim of the present study was to find out the possible renoprotective effect of exenatide in rats fed a high-fat diet (HFD)...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/32349

Computerized Tomography Imaging Features of Head Injury in Abuja, Nigeria’s Capital

D. U. Itanyi & H. O. Kolade-Yunusa · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Background: Trauma is global health epidemic and associated head injury is   a major contributor to the high mortality. This necessitates the urgent use of neuroimaging for early diagnosis and   patient care. Computer Tomography CT, scan is the imaging modality of choice in emerg...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/31880

Burden of Care and Quality of Life among Caregivers of Stroke Survivors: Influence of Clinical and Demographic Variables

Hosea Boakye, Afiriyie Nsiah, Ajediran Idowu Bello & Jonathan N. A. Quartey · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Aim: To determine the factors that significantly impact on the caregivers’ burden and their quality of life (QoL) in the process of caring for stroke survivors. Study Design: A cross sectional study design was used. Place and Duration of Study: The study was conducted at the Phys...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/31903

The Morphology of the Lumbosacral Articular Processes in Adult Chinese and Its Biomechanical Implication

Li-Qiang Xin, Yu-Jun Xia & Qing-Ping Ma · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Aim: The morphology of the lumbosacral intervertebral joints in the Chinese race was investigated in the present study to understand the relationship between the articular joint interface and intervertebral disc prolapses. Methods: Spine specimens (N=30) from both male and female...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/29233

Salvaging an Endodontically Treated Mandibular Molar with a Furcation Perforation by Root Hemisection Followed by Fixed Prosthesis: A Case Report

Sandeep Kumar Gupta, Munish Goel, Shweta Verma & Gurmeet Sachdeva · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Hemisection is the splitting of a two-rooted tooth into two separate portions. This process has also been called bicuspidization in the mandibular molar because it changes a molar into two separate bicuspids. A case involving a 19-year-old patient with perforation of pulpal floor...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/30891

5 Case Reports of Maternal Experiences during Pregnancy, Peripartum and Infancy Periods of their Profoundly Deaf Children under the Socioeconomic Situation in Nigeria

Randymay Eja Kalu, John Fulton & Kimboline Donatus Etim · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

The incidence of profound hearing loss is global, but the challenges and perception of mothers during pregnancy, peripartum and infancy of their children with profound hearing loss appear to differ from country to country and between developed and developing countries.  The aim o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/30785

Health-Related Quality of Life in Children and Adolescents with Type 1 Diabetes

Evanthia Konstantaki, Pantelis Perdikaris & Vasiliki Matziou · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Purpose: The evaluation of the children’s quality of life has been established and applied to those suffering from chronic diseases concerning mainly the appreciation of the effectiveness of health care provision. The incidence of Type 1 diabetes has increased recently, posing a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/31345

Bayesian Joint Modelling of Survival of HIV/AIDS Patients Using Accelerated Failure Time Data and Longitudinal CD4 Cell Counts

Markos Abiso Erango, Ayele Taye Goshu, Gemeda Bedaso Buta & Ahmed Hassen Dessiso · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Objective: This paper aims to compare various Bayesian joint models based on the accelerated failure time distributions in analyzing longitudinal observations on CD4 cell counts as growth measurements and time-to-death events of HIV/AIDS patients. Three accelerated failure time d...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/32123

Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) in the Immediate Postoperative Period Following Proximal Femoral Fractures Reduces Drug Costs

F. S. Silva, E. Bobsin, J. S. Grings, M. M. Silveira, A. B. M. Z. Rosa & M. B. Dohnert · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of TENS on the costs generated with the intake of analgesic drugs in patients with proximal femoral fractures. Study Design: Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial. Place and Duration of Study: Department...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/31860

Multiple Bilateral Parenchymal Cavitary Lung Lesions: A Case Report

Mansour Shahparianpour, Ahmad Raeisi & Sayede Fateme Hoseini · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Several infections and diseases can cause lung cavitation. Pulmonary metastases are common from a variety of tumors and they can spread via blood or lymphatic system. In this report, we present a 54 year-old man with multiple bilateral parenchymal cavity lesions with a ground gla...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/31564

Prescribing Patterns of Antibiotics for Community-Acquired Pneumonia in Adult in King Saud Hospital

Mustafa S. Saeed & Bassam Abdullah Aldakheel · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Background: Community acquired pneumonia (CAP) is defined as a presence of symptoms and signs consistent with an acute lower respiratory tract infection associated with new radiographic shadowing for which there is no other explanation (eg, not pulmonary oedema or infarction). CA...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/31663

Determinants of Public Satisfaction and Perception of National Healthcare Services Availability in Jordan: A Patient Survey

Mohammad Al Qadire & Murad Alkhalaileh · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Aims: This study aims to assess Jordanian public satisfaction with healthcare services. Study Design: A descriptive cross-sectional survey design was used. Place and Duration of Study: Data were collected from 571 Jordanian participants in the period between June 2016 and Novembe...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/31529

Role of Different Ovulation Induction Protocols in Follicular Growth, Estradiol and Pregnancy Rates for Women with Unexplained Infertility and Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Undergoing Intrauterine Insemination

Muhammad-Baqir M-R. Fakhrildin, Sundus Fadhil Hantoosh, Rajwa Hasen Essa & Manal Taha Meteab · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Introduction: The study aimed to study the effects of ovulation induction programs on the number of pre-ovulatory dominant follicles and endometrial thickness, their effects on pre-ovulatory estradiol 2 levels, and to determine the favored ovulation induction protocol to attain b...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/31988

Information Asymmetry in Financial Forecasting within Healthcare and Simple Methods to Overcome this Deficiency

Neeraj Beeknoo & Rodney P. Jones · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Aims: To explore the interplay between information asymmetry and financial forecasting in the context of the English National Health Service (NHS). Study Design: Synthesis of the political context of the English NHS and how this impacts on the information flows to assist NHS acco...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/31474