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All published articles 6159

Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation (TENS) Reduces Pain and Drug Intake in the Immediate Postoperative Period Following Proximal Femoral Fractures

F. S. Silva, O. R. D. Silva, M. M. Silveira, A. B. M. Z. Rosa, R. R. Bem, P. A. Kuplich, F. Cardoso, S. Mottini & M. B. Dohnert · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the action of TENS on the pain threshold and on the intake of analgesic drugs in patients with proximal femoral fractures. Study Design: Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial. Place and Duration of Study: Department...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/31594

SEM (Scanning Electron Microscope) Evaluation of Surface Roughness after Proximal Stripping of Teeth Followed by Application of Fluoride Varnish and Bonding Agent

Nishil Agrawal, Hina Desai, Kalpesh Patel, Nikunj Patel, Rahul Aghera & Nirav Dholakiya · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Aims: The objective of this SEM study was to compare the surface roughness after proximal stripping with tungsten carbide bur and hand pulled strip then again followed by application of fluoride varnish and bonding agent.  Place and Duration of Study: Department of Orthodontics a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/30295

Gemcitabine and Carboplatin in Inoperable, Loco-Regionally Advanced and Metastatic Gallbladder Cancer- A Study from Northern Indian Cancer Institute

Vineet Talwar, Shubhra Raina, Varun Goel & Dinesh C. Doval · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Aims: The primary objective of this study was to determine the response rates of the gemcitabine and carboplatin combination chemotherapy in treatment naïve patients with inoperable gall bladder cancer. The secondary objectives were to evaluate the toxicity, progression free surv...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/30843

A Study on Dental Health Behavior of Nursing Students in Western University

Kanokwan Suttagul, Parinda Dolo, Russainee Toh-Adam, Tipchuta Pornleardtanapong & Suthiratana Pimpong · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Aims: The aim of this study was to assess the knowledge, attitude and practice of oral health among undergraduate Thai nursing students in Western University in Faculty of Nursing at Kanchanaburi, Thailand. Study Design: Observational cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/31328

Prevalence and Determinants of Poor Sleep Quality among Myanmar Migrant Workers in Malaysia: A Cross-sectional Study

Lwin Mie Aye, John T. Arokiasamy, Ankur Barua, Hematram Yadav & Obinna Francis Onunkwor · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Background: Sleep quality is an important determinant of health; so much so that the socio-economic and healthcare burden of poor sleep quality is alarming. In Malaysia, there is a shortage of sleep-quality studies conducted on Myanmar migrant workers, who comprise a significant...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/30668

Diagnosis of Achilles Tendon Pathology: Ultrasonography Versus Plain X-ray

Moshiur Rahman Khasru, Farzana Nazrin, Md Abu Bakar Siddiq, Tangila Marzen, Nayeem Anwar, Fariha Haseen, Mohammad Moniruzzaman, Israt Jahan, Mohammad Ahsan Ullah, Syed Mizanur Rahman & Abul Khair Mohammad Salek · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Aims: The current study aimed to highlight diagnostic usefulness of ultrasonography (USG) in Achilles tendon pathology. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in the department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation in co-operation with Orthopedics and Traumatology fa...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/31501

Primary Health Care an Important Health Initiative- Awareness of Medical Students from Karachi-Pakistan

Nasha Neville Elavia, Rubab Ehsan & Nosheen Zehra · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Objective: To assess and compare the awareness on Primary Health Care amongst medical students from different academic years of medical universities in Karachi, Pakistan. Background: The primary health care (PHC) system in Pakistan is not well developed yet, with lack of access t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/30965

Chronic Oral Alendronate Use is Associated with Gastrointestinal Reflux Disease and Voice Alterations Irrespective of the Presence of Esophagitis

A. C. Araujo, N. Lobo, S. Barbosa, E. Bandeira & F. Bandeira · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Aims: This study aimed to compare the presence of atypical symptoms and signs of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) in postmenopausal women with osteoporosis on long-term oral alendronate (ALN). Methodology: One hundred and eighteen postmenopausal women, 59 on oral alendronat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/31790

Musculoskeletal Disorders among Greek Professional Ballet Dancers

Maria Tsekoura, Evdokia Billis, Konstantina Panopoulou, Elias Tsepis & Konstantinos Fousekis · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Aim: To determine the incidence rate, type and anatomical distribution of musculoskeletal disorders and injuries of Greek professional Ballet Dancers. Study Design: Cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of the Study: Greek National Opera, Athens, Greece, 2 months. Methods: A...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/31876

The Use of Canine Teeth in the Establishment of Sexual Dimorphism in the Madhya Pradesh (Mahakoushal Region) Population

Anshuman Dixit, Sreedevi ., Anil Kumar Nagarajappa & Neha Bhashin · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Forensic odontology plays an important role in establishing sex, age, and race of unidentified persons. It involves proper handling and examination of dental evidence, thorough scientific specimen evaluation, and an accurate reporting of the dental findings. Teeth can be selectiv...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/31202

Prevalence of Tonsillolith on Cone Beam Computed Tomography Images in Patients Attending Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences

Mahkameh Moshfeghi, Seyede Sara Navabi, Parisa Soltani & Amirhossein Moaddabi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Aims: The purpose of the present study was to determine the prevalence and characteristics of tonsilloliths on the CBCT radiographs in the archive of the department of oral and maxillofacial radiology in the Shahid Beheshti Dental School. Study Design: The design of this study wa...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/31718

A Comparison of the Effect of Using Log Books and OSATS on the Progress of Medical Students in Anatomy Course

Shabnam Mohammadi, Mohammad Reza Mansourian, Maryam Mohammadi, Ali Alami, Majid Ghayour-Mobarhan & Gordon A. A. Ferns · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Background: Student evaluation is one of the most important aspects of educational activities. There are various assessment tools such as log books, OSATS (Objective Structured Assessment of Technical Skills) and portfolios. Aim: This study aimed to compare two methods of assessm...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/25921

Comparison of Acidic versus Alkaline Environment for Furcation Perforation Repair among Calcium Silicate Based Materials: An in vitro Comparative Study

Bernice Thomas, Manoj Chandak & Bharat Deosarkar · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Aim: The aim of this study was to compare the effect of acidic and alkaline environment on the dislodgement resistance of White Pro Root Mineral Trioxide Aggregate and Biodentine when used as furcation perforation repair materials. Methodology: Eighty, human, mandibular molars we...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/14050

Fusarium Infection after Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation with Prolonged Neutropenia

Nuri Karadurmus, Ismail Erturk, Birol Yildiz, Selmin Ataergin, Gokhan Erdem, Ramazan Gumral, Gurkan Mert, Şukru Ozaydin, Mustafa Ozturk & Fikret Arpaci · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Fusarium is an opportunistic fungal pathogen which is emerging as a significant cause of morbidity and mortality in the immunocompromised host [1]. This disease can be localized, focally invasive or disseminated, when two or more noncontiguous sites are involved. We present a cas...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/24556

The Awareness of Asthma and COPD among Religious Officials

Serap Argun Baris, Asli Balaban, Ilknur Basyigit, Hasim Boyaci, Tugba Onyilmaz & Fusun Yildiz · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Aim: Religion has an important role for coping with various medical conditions and serious diseases. Chronic airway diseases such as asthma and COPD are associated with morbidity and mortality in our country. The aim of this study is to evaluate the awareness of COPD and asthma i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/31282