Skip to content

All published articles 6159

Unintended Pregnancy among Married Antenatal Clinic Attendees in a Tertiary Institution in Nigeria

Eme Olukemi Asuquo, Ngozi Clare Orazulike, Emmanuel Chimatara Onyekwere, Alexandra Adaemeka Ekenobi, Jennifer Kesiena Erherhe & Julius Nuka Orage · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Aims: Unwanted and mistimed pregnancies commonly represent different life-choice considerations that affect married women of different ages. This study sought to explore the reasons for unintended pregnancies among married pregnant women in the antenatal clinic of the University...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/30772

Profile of Neurocognitive Impairment in Individuals Coinfected with Human Immunodeficiency Virus and Hepatitis C Virus: Meta-analysis and Meta-regression

Ahmad M. Yakasai, Hamza Muhammad, Jamila Ado Yau, Hadiza Said, Ibrahim M. Yola, Aliyu Ibrahim, Aisha M. Nalado, Usman Tijjani, Nura Idris, Aminu M. Sakajiki, Bilkisu G. Ilah, Abdulkadir Abubakar, Muhammad Nazeer, Mustafa I. Gudaji, Auwalu Salihu, Zahraddeen G. Habib & Abdulrazaq G. Habib · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

HIV and HCV are neurotrophic viruses with great potential to cause neurocognitive impairments (NCI). Yet, results of neuro studies among Coinfected individuals are still inconclusive. This study pooled estimates to define the neurocognitive profile and neuroepidemiology of Coinfe...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/30780

Catatonia as a Syndrome Characterized by GABAergic Interneuronal Dysfunction Mediated by NMDA Receptors

Robert G. Bota, Leonard Groysman & Austin Momii · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Efforts to elucidate the pathophysiology of catatonia have hitherto been unsuccessful largely due to its variegated clinical presentation and seemingly disparate treatment modalities. Catatonia manifests with marked behavioral and cognitive changes, often producing a significant...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/30718

Practice of Effective Hand Washing and Associated Factors among Caregivers of Infants Attending Infant Welfare Clinics in Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti State, Nigeria

Olusola Olugbenga Odu, Eyitayo Ebenezer Emmanuel, Eyitope Oluseyi Amu, Samson Deji, Samuel Ayokunle Dada & Oluwadare Marcus · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Introduction: Effective hand washing has been shown to reduce the incidence of some infectious diseases especially diarrhea and respiratory diseases among infants and under five children. The aim of this study was to assess the practice of effective hand washing and associated fa...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/31836

A Rapidly Progressing Native Coronary Artery to an Aneurysm Due to Distal Coronary to Ventricular Fistula- causing Anginal Chest Pain

Pooja Sethi, Ghulam Murtaza, Muhammad F. Khalid & Timir K. Paul · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Coronary artery fistula (CAF) is a rare congenital or acquired coronary anomaly. Although the majority of patients with CAF are asymptomatic, many of them present with angina pectoris, atypical chest pain, palpitation, fatigue, bacterial endocarditis, congestive heart failure, pe...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/31268

Trends of Erectile Dysfunction in Type 2 Diabetic Subjects at a Tertiary Care Unit of Karachi Pakistan

Zulfiqar Khosa, Iftikhar Ahmed Siddiqui, Asher Fawwad, Nida Mustafa, Muhammad Saif Ulhaque & Abdul Basit · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Objective: To compare the occurrence of erectile dysfunction (ED) in male type 2 diabetic subjects with healthy control using IIEF questionnaire at a tertiary care unit of Karachi Pakistan. Methods: It was a single centered case control study with cross sectional study design. A...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/31909

Internal Medicine as a Career Choice among Rotatory Interns in a Developing Country- A Multi Centre Study

Monday O. Ogiator, Babarinde A. Ojo, Ephraim T. Ieave, Adaora B. Ogiator & Innocent O. Abah · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

There is shortage of medical manpower including internists in Nigeria. Young interns prefer certain specialties to the neglect of others. This creates a gap in health care delivery. Objectives: The aim of the study was to determine the rate of selection of internal medicine as a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/31450

The Changes of Retropharyngeal Space and Retrotracheal Space in Patients Undergoing Anterior Cervical Discectomy and Fusion Surgery: A Retrospective Study

Chikako Tsuji, Yoshiaki Terao, Hironori Ishizaki, Takashi Egashira, Makoto Fukusaki & Tetsuya Hara · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Aims: Upper airway complications after anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) surgery are potentially life threatening. The causes of postoperative airway swelling are tissue swelling in the pharynx in most cases and haematoma in some cases. This study was conducted to id...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/31701

Psychiatric Morbidity among Subjects with Vesicovaginal Fistula in Abakaliki, South East Nigeria

David N. Nweke, Monday N. Igwe & Richard Uwakwe · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Background: Vesicovaginal fistula (VVF) imposes enormous challenges on those affected. Subjects may have difficulties in coping and as a result may manifest specific mental disorders. Objective: This study determined the psychiatric morbidity and socio-demographic correlates in s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/25832

Effects of Micronutrient Supplementation on Lipid Peroxidation and Enzymatic Antioxidant System in Blood of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-infected Adults in Sokoto, Nigeria

M. H. Yeldu, S. C. Das, A.S. Mainasara, L. S. Bilbis, Y. Saidu & C. H. Njoku · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Aims: To examine the effects of micronutrient supplementation on lipid peroxidation and enzymatic antioxidant system in 210 HIV-positive adult patients. Study Design: A randomized clinical trial was conducted comparing four groups receiving daily either a micronutrients supplemen...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/25180

Analysis of Human Resources for Eye Health in Ogun State of Nigeria: Progress towards Vision 2020

T. J. Bogunjoko, A. O. Hassan, T. B. Akanbi, A. S. Ashaye & A. A. Akinye · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Aims: To conduct a situational analysis of human resources for eye health (HReH) and assess its progress towards vision 2020 goals in Ogun state of Nigeria. Study Design: A descriptive cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: 21 eye care facilities in Ogun state betwee...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/31702

Phenylthiocarbamide Taste Perception among HIV- Infected Patients on Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy

C. Igbeneghu, T. B. Oluwatunbi, O. A. Aina & J. M. Olisekodiaka · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Aim: To determine whether phenylthiocarbamide (PTC) taste perception in HIV infection was influenced by highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART). Methodology: Study participants were adults (≥16 years) comprising 85 HIV-infected patients on HAART; 83 of whom were on first lin...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/29573

Sentinel Lymph Node Biopsy in Breast Carcinoma: A Tertiary Center Experience

Nisar Haider Zaidi, Adnan Merdad, Fatma Khinaifis Althoubaity, Nouf Yahya Akeel & Abdullah Omar Sultan · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Objectives: To evaluate feasibility, accuracy and technique of sentinel lymph node biopsy in the management of early breast cancer. Methods: A retrospective study of sentinel lymph node biopsy was done at King Abdulaziz University Hospital from June 2007– to –June 2013. Total of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/30919

Safety of Fasting in Patients with Type 1 Diabetes during Ramadan: A Prospective Study from Pakistan

Muhammad Yakoob Ahmedani, Syed Faraz Danish Alvi, Asher Fawwad, Muhammad Saif Ul-haque, Sanober Naz & Abdul Basit · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Aims: To observe safety of fasting in patients with type 1 diabetes during Ramadan. Methods: A prospective, case control study was conducted in the Out-patient department of Baqai Institute of Diabetology and Endocrinology from June to September 2013.The study was carried out in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/31554

Metastatic Epithelioid Sarcoma ES with Pneumothorax, Hemoptysis and Thoracic Radiographic Bilateral Cavity Lesions in Young Male Patient – Case Report

Mohammed Salem, Mohammed Abdaljawad, Aymen Iskendarani & Abeer Alharbi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2017

Epithelioid sarcoma is a rare soft tissue sarcoma in young adults (20-39 year olds) involving the upper extremities 60% of the time. The incidence of upper extremity epithelioid sarcoma was 0.1 cases per million per year [1]. This tumor is more common in males (1.8:1) and affects...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2017/29600