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All published articles 6159

Prothrombin Time Prolongation in Patients with Acute Intentional Anti-coagulant Rodenticide Intoxication

Ujala Zubair, Osama Salam & Ahmad Faraz · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aims: Aim of this study is to determine effects of acute intentional ingestion of superwarfarin compounds for suicidal intentions on homeostatic profile of patients. Study Design: This is a retrospective observational study. Place and Duration of Study: This study was conducted a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/26578

Assessment of the Performance of Specific Prostate Diagnostic Tools in the Detection of Prostate Cancer among Ghanaian Men

Agyemang-Yeboah Francis, Aboah Kenneth, Gyasi-Sarpong Kofi Christian, Laing Edwin Ferguson, Acheampong Emmanuel, Twumasi Frimpong Benjamin, Odame Anto Enoch, Batu Nsenbah Emmanuella & Amankwaa Bright · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aims: This study evaluated the individual and combined performances of specific prostate diagnostic tools in the detection of prostate cancer among Ghanaian men. Study Design:  A hospital-based cross-sectional prospective study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of surgery...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/27890

The Role of Twist1 in Stem Cell Differentiation through Mechanical Cues: A Review and Hypothesis

Yinqiu Yan, Zeyun Tian, Qiuyue Guan, Ding Bai, Jing Zhang & Xianglong Han · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Due to the pivotal role of stem cell differentiation in regeneration and disease cure, the study of it has always been a research highlight during the recent years. Stress microenvironment has a great impact on cell growth, proliferation, differentiation and apoptosis. Twist1, as...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/27348

Determinants of Modern Contraceptive Uptake among Women in Peri-Urban Communities of Port Harcourt City, Nigeria

Charles I. Tobin-West, Omosivie Maduka, Anthony O. U. Okpani, Bassey I. Okon & Emmanuel N. U. Ezedinachi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aim: The aim of the study was to investigate the determinants of contraceptive uptake among women of reproductive age in semi-urban communities of Rivers State, Nigeria.  The information will be useful in reordering priorities and strategies for family planning interventions in t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/27655

Diarrhea Treatment Behaviour among Mothers of Under-five Children Attending Primary Health Care Clinic in Ibadan, Oyo State, Nigeria

C. O. Agbede, J. O. Kio & O. Oladutele · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aims: Diarrhoea is a leading cause of mortality and morbidity among children under the age of five years. This study assessed diarrhea treatment behaviour among mothers of under-five attending Ibadan north local government Primary Health Care clinic, Oyo state. Study Design: The...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/27522

Fetuin A: A Newer Marker for Pre Diabetes

Sukhraj Kaur & Mridula Mahajan · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Objective: To evaluate the role of Fetuin A levels in predicting glycemic outcome in individuals with impaired fasting glucose. Research Design and Methods: A total of 742 young individuals were recruited for the study out of which 177 had impaired fasting glucose, 468 had normog...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/26644

Effects of a 12-week Minimum Program for Preventive Medical Purposes

Michael Despeghel & Karsten Krüger · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Current study aimed to investigate the effects of a minimal training program combined with a nutritional intervention, an introductory health seminar and an individual health coaching on parameters for cardiovascular health in adult office workers. Methods: 49 healthy male and fe...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/27358

Assessing the Uptake of Services for Preventing Mother-to-child Transmission of HIV in Benin City, Edo State, Nigeria

T. Ashipa & A. N. Ofili · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Introduction: Mother-to-child transmission of HIV remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in children below five years of age in Nigeria. Aim: The aim of this study was to assess the uptake of services for preventing mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) of HIV in Benin...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/26926

Assessing the Effect of Oleic Acid on Markers of Hepatocyte Transplantation in Wistar Rat Model of Induced Liver Damage

Maryam Asadi, Masoud Darabi, Leila Roshangar, Nosratollah Zarghami, Mohammad Nouri, Bita Taghizadeh & Naser Hashemi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aims: Hepatocyte transplantation is an alternative to liver transplantation for acute liver failure (ALF). Hepatocyte therapy is limited by several factors including limited homing of transplanted cells and liver functional improvement.  Since beneficial effects of monounsaturate...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/27776

The Management of Vesico-vaginal Fistula in State Specialist Hospital Maiduguri, Borno State

A. D. Geidam & E. Barka · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Background: Vesico-vaginal fistula is a common problem that has public health significance. Aims: To determine the epidemiology, causes as well as the outcomes of VVF repair in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology State Specialist Hospital Maiduguri, Borno State of Nigeri...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/27859

Carbonic Anhydrase Inhibition Affect Antioxidant Enzyme Activity in the Blood of STZ Induced Diabetic Rats

S. I. Ibrahim, D. A. Ameh, S. E. Atawodi, I. A. Umar & F. Y. Mohammad · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Background: Carbonic anhydrase is found in the blood of all vertebrate and thus playing a fundamental role in the maintenance of acid-base homeostasis. Erythrocytes are intrinsically prone to oxidative stress because of their exposure to high oxygen tension. Aim: The study aimed...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/26356

What Can Physicians Propose to Help Children with Aspecific Cough? Review of the Literature

Sophie Leconte, Stéphanie Valentin & Michel De Jonghe · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aims: New cough guidelines recommend a wait, watch and review attitude without any prescription of medication. However, practitioner adhesion is low. We aimed to search what alternative physician could proposed to drug prescription and what attitude could be effective. Study Desi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/26709

Subtherapeutic INR in a Patient on Warfarin Therapy after Discontinuation of Lomustine

Amy Christopher · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aims: To report a case of a potential drug interaction between warfarin and lomustine that may have led to a subtherapeutic International Normalized Ratio (INR) and to inform health care providers of a need for more frequent INR monitoring in this patient population. Presentation...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/27232

Secretor Status and Phenylthiocarbamide (PTC) Taste Perception are Risk Factors for Pulmonary Tuberculosis

C. Igbeneghu, B. M. Okanlawon & J. M. Olisekodiaka · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aim: To examine whether or not non-secretion of ABH substances and non-tasting of PTC are risk factors exhibiting positive interactions for tuberculosis. Methodology: A total of 210 individuals comprising 110 tuberculosis patients (test group) and 100 apparently healthy subjects...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/27953

A Case of Pediatric Pertussis Unhesitatingly Diagnosed with the Insight of Microbiology Laboratory

Ayaka Horiuchi, Noriko Kubota, Eiko Hidaka, Tomohiko Nakamura, Kozue Oana & Yoshiyuki Kawakami · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

We describe a pediatric pertussis case occurred in an unvaccinated six-month-old male infant. The newborn patient was rapidly diagnosed by means of the insight of the clinical microbiology laboratory, despite the absence of comments on the suspicion of pertussis. The keen insight...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/27175