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All published articles 6159

Gallbladder Perforation in a 7 Year Old - A Diagnostic Challenge in a Rare Cause of Acute Abdomen

Paingha Joe Alagoa, Preye Numbere & Kathleen Kentebe · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Spontaneous perforation of the gall bladder is uncommon. It often presents with symptoms suggestive of peritonitis thereby posing a diagnostic challenge. We report the case of a 7 – year old boy who was admitted with surgical acute abdomen. Preoperative abdominal ultrasonography...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/18638

Review of Contraception with Depot Medroxyprogesterone Acetate at the University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital, Port Harcourt, Southern Nigeria

Oranu Emmanuel Okwudili, Ojule John Dimkpa & Okpani Jude Okocha · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aims: To re- evaluate the use, effectiveness, acceptability and side effects of depot medroxyprogesterone acetate in Port Harcourt, Southern Nigeria. Study Design:  Descriptive retrospective analysis. Place and Duration of Study: Family planning clinic, University of Port Harcour...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/26504

Assessment of Biochemical Changes in Pregnancy Induced Hypertension (PIH) among Saudi Population at KAMC-Riyadh

Tarig Karar, Mohamed Abdel Fattah, Khaled Romaizan O. Alenazy, Mohammad Jamaan Alharbi, Fares Meshabab S. Alqahtani, Waleed Al Tamimi, Ikram Al Hassan, Susan Grajo, Ivy Alquisalas & Shoeb Qureshi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Background: One of the most common complications that affect around 2-5% pregnant women is elevated blood pressure defined as gestational hypertension. Aims & Objective: To compare and correlate between plasma urea, creatinine, sodium, potassium, and plasma glucose and urine...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/25024

Effectiveness of HIV Anti-retroviral Agents on the HIV/AIDS Epidemic

Zaheer Faizi, Bushra Rizwan, Jordan Scott & Junaid Ahsan · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aims: The scale up of HAART globally has shifted the mortality time table, decreased viral transmission and improved health related quality of life for patients while emphasizing the importance of adherence to therapy for improved outcomes. Study Design:  Review Article. Place an...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/24788

Genotype Distribution of Human Papillomavirus in Warts

Fauzia Perveen, Saeeda Baig & Mohiuddin Alamgir · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

HPV warts, non-cancerous, epidermal growths, are caused by the virus by generally entering the skin through areas where the skin is broken, fragile or extremely moist making the top layer of skin to grow rapidly, forming a wart. There are more than 200 genotypes of HPV and about...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/25384

Estradiol and/or Ibandronate Therapy Ameliorates A Case Series Describing the Outcomes of Treatment in Co-infected Patients with HIV and Hepatitis C on the United States-Mexico Border

Grecia Heredia & Suresh J. Antony · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

According to the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2007-2010 (NHANES) and the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL), the prevalence of Hepatitis C in people of Hispanic descent is 1.5-2%. However, this percentage is estimated to increase as th...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/26229

OCT- An Emerging Diagnostic Tool in Sensing Marginal Integrity of Nano Composites

Vijetha Badami, Veeramachaneni Chandrasekhar & Sree Harsha Rayi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Objectives: The purpose of the present research was to demonstrate images of failure into the structure of nano composites using optical coherence tomography. Methods: Ten human third mandibular molars were taken in the study. A class V cavity was prepared and restored with nano...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/25699

An Evaluation of 605 Endoscopic Examination in a Rural Setting, Lacor Hospital in Northern Uganda

T. R. Okello, D. M. Ogwang, N. O. Alema & I. Pecorella · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Introduction: The aim of this study was to evaluate the profile of esophagogastroduodenal (EGDS) diseases diagnosed by upper endoscopy in a rural area of Uganda in a retro-protective study of 605 patients. Results: The mean age of patients with digestive symptoms was 39.7yrs (SD...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/24412

Oral Health Knowledge and Practices of Mothers toward Their Children’s Oral Health in Al Madinah

Abeer A. Al-Oufi & Ola M. Omar · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aim: Oral health knowledge and practices shown by preschool children determine their oral health status in the future. This in turn depends on the knowledge and practices engraved into them by their mothers. Study Design: Cross-sectional Observational Analytic study. Subjects: Mo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/26113

Carcinoid Heart Disease: A Review

Thiago Andrade Macedo, Roberto Nery Dantas Júnior, Ismar Aguiar Marques Filho, Pedro Gabriel Melo de Barros e Silva, Liliane Gomes da Rocha, Bernardo Baptista da Cunha Lopes & Marcio Campos Sampaio · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Carcinoid tumors are rare malignancies able to spread and produce bioactive humoral products, mainly serotonin, which is responsible for the Carcinoid Syndrome (CS); its features are: flushing, diarrhea, bronchospasm and valvular heart disease. The Carcinoid Heart Disease (CHD) i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/25952

Effect of Thermocycling on the Flexural Strength of Various PMMA Resins Reinforced with Different Fibres: An In vitro Study

Kamal Nayan, A. K. Verma, Mariyam Ali, Lalima Kumari, Saurabh Chaturvedi & Naeem Ahmad · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Introduction: Fracture of an acrylic resin complete denture base after aging, poses problem for patients, dentists and dental laboratory technicians. This study was performed to determine the effect of thermocycling on the flexural strength of a commercially available, heat-polym...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/20517

Nosocomial Candiduria in Critically Ill Patients Admitted to Intensive Care Units in Menoufia University Hospitals, Egypt

Amira A. Alkilani, Abeer H. El Shalakany, Eman A. El-Masry, Elham T. Awad & Eman A. Mohamad · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aims: Detect the incidence of urinary tract infection caused by candida species and to determine their antifungal susceptibility, biofilm formation and its minimal biofilm inhibitory concentration. In addition, detect the importance of multiplex nested polymerase chain reaction (...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/25940

Anopheles Species Prevalence, Diversity, Behaviour and Their Implications to Tourist Activities in Uyo, South-South Nigeria

Inyang A. Atting, Mfonobong E. Akpan & Nsima I. Udoidung · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aims: Malaria poses a medical and public health challenge in Nigeria. The burden of the disease has been a major source of concern to tourists in Uyo. Knowledge on the biting behaviour and the Human Biting Rates (HBR) are needed to assess the epidemiology of the disease and in es...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/24301

Knowledge Attitude and Practice towards Pharmaceutical Care in Community Pharmacy in Saudi Arabia

Nahid Osman Ahmed & Noura Saleh AL-Wahibi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Objective: To assess the knowledge, attitude and practice of towards pharmaceutical care for pharmacists working in community pharmacy in Alqassim region in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Mthedology: Two hundred twenty four pharmacists were included using a pretested self administered...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/23920