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All published articles 6159

Meta-analysis of Trials Comparing Drug-eluting Stents with Bare Metal Stents: Safety and Efficacy

Hussein Rayatzadeh, Ali Reza Khoshdel, Sam Chitsaz, Ali Pasha Meysamie & Jamshid Bagheri · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Background: Effects of drug-eluting stents (DESs) on clinical outcomes as well as stent thrombosis are still under debate. Methods: Our meta-analysis included 26 randomized trials comparing DESs with bare metal stents (BMSs). The endpoints analyzed were all-cause mortality, cardi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/24622

A Rare Case of Acquired Axillary Cystic Hygroma in an Adult Patient

K. M. Rajyaguru, Ahmad Zakuan, Fazil Ibrahim & Shabbar Husain Abbas · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

A case of cystic hygroma was found in an adult male patient of 43 -year- age in the left axilla, which was non-tender cystic mass (57 x 40 x 49 mm) filled with haemorrhagic blood. It was successfully removed surgically without any complications. Being very rare presentation in th...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/24429

An Unpleasant Result of Imprecision: Esophageal Corrosive Injury Due to the Oral Intake of 10% Benzalkonium Chloride

Mervan Bekdas, Serkan Ozturk, Buket Kara, Seher Acar & Hulya Ozturk · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Benzalkonium chloride is a skin antiseptic agent. It should be diluted before usage for cleaning of mucosal membranes; otherwise it may result in severe damage on mucosa. Herein we will report a 2 months old baby who took 10% Benzalkonium chloride orally by an accident and conseq...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/24389

Paraganglioma of Carotid Body: A Case Report

Hüseyin Pülat, Oktay Karaköse, Ismail Zihni, Kazım Çağlar Özçelik, Metin Çiriş, Huseyin Eken & Hasan Erol Eroğlu · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Paraganglioma occur from the paraganglionic stems of the autonomic nervous system. They develop from the carotid body and are known as carotid body tumours. These are sporadic, rare vascular lesions showing genetic transfer. Although they are generally benign and have a slow cour...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/23842

The Effect of Lithium Disilicate Glass-Ceramic Core Thickness on Fracture Thickness of All-ceramic Restorations

Ezzato 'llah Jalalian, Amirali Shirian, Esmat Jafarpour, Mona Hajighadimi & Farin Shamshirgar · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Statement of the Problem: Fracture strength is fundamental for the long-term success and clinical service of all-ceramic restorations. Core thickness is an important factor affecting fracture strength. Purpose: The main objective of this study was to assess and compare the fractu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/23493

Exploration of the Causes of Musculoskeletal Injuries of Different Age Groups in Local Society

S. Shetewi, B. Z. Shakhreet, S. Jastaniah, K. Khashoggi & R. Jastaniah · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aims: To study the types of all possible injuries in different age groups and its prevalence in the Saudi society, especially in the city of Jeddah and its causes. Study Design:  A prospective study with a special questionnaire to collect data. Place and Duration of Study: Depart...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/24971

Profound Study for Functions of Antimicrobial Peptides in Prevention of Oral Disease

Mohamad Sadek Alalwani, Mohamed Yasser Kharma & Ghassan Aws · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) have a widespread distribution in human body and have antimicrobial activity against microorganisms with wide-range class of host-defense molecules.  These are small cationic peptides that play an important role in the development of innate immunity...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/24528

Structural Correlates of Depressive Symptoms in Prodromal Alzheimer’s Disease

Javier Olazarán, Pablo García-Polo, Daniel García-Frank, Alicia Quirós, Juan Antonio Hernández-Tamames, Carmen Acedo, Juan Álvarez-Linera & Ana Frank · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Background/Aims: We conducted a cross-sectional study to investigate the structural magnetic resonance imaging correlates of depressive symptoms at the initial clinical stages of Alzheimer’s disease (AD). Methods: Subjects aged 65 or more were categorized as prodromal AD (n=18),...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/24034

To Compare the Pursuance of Ultrasonic Activation at Distinct Planes of Endodontic Therapy on Filling Superiority of Different Root Canal Sealers

Veeramachaneni Chandrasekhar, Laharika Rudrapati, Vijetha Badami, S. Anita Rao, Muralidhar Tummala & Chandrakanth Majethi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aim: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the influence of ultrasonic activation at different levels of endodontic therapy on filling quality of various sealers. Materials and Methods: Sixty extracted human single rooted teeth were divided into 4 groups (n=15) based on the s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/23758

Frequency Distribution of Hemoglobin Variants among Teenagers

A. A. Adeyemi, A. O. Ladipo, O. A. Omolade & D. D. Ogbaro · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aim: The intent of this study is to report the distribution of hemoglobin variants among teenagers in South -West Nigeria. Study Design: Cross sectional study. Place/Duration: Babcock University, Ilisan-Remo, Ogun State, South-West Nigeria between September 2013 and March 2015. M...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/23426

Knowledge, Attitude and Practices Concerning Cosmetic Surgery among Female Medical Students at the University Hospital, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia

Tamader Al Doheyan, Ala’a Al Saad, Adwa Al Haidar, Haifa Al Fwzan, Jawaher Al Askar, Faisal Al Malki, Omar H. A. Alanzi, Mona Q. Alanazi, Wafa Q. Alanazi, Jawhra Q. Alanazi, Fahad G. Alanazi, Omar Baqadir, Abdul Rahman Q. Alanazi, Abdul Majeed Q. Alanazi & Faris Q. Alenzi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Background: This study investigates the knowledge, attitudes and practices of cosmetic surgery among female medical students at King Saud University (KSU). Methods: A quantitative observational cross-sectional approach was used to carry out the study at the KSU College of Medicin...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/22887

ASpirin and Plavix Following Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (ASAP-CABG): A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Pilot Trial

Ahmad M. Slim, Emilio Fentanes, Dustin M. Thomas, Jennifer N. Slim, Taylor Triana, Homayoun R. Ahmadian, Ryan J. McDonough, Jason Saucedo, Norma J. Suarez, Dorette Pearce-Moore, H. Lester Kirchner, Edward Hulten, Ricardo C. Cury & Kelley Branch · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Background: Vein graft thrombosis is the leading cause of acute graft failure within the first post-operative month. Several studies have shown the benefit of post-operative dual anti-platelet therapy (DAPT) in preventing acute graft thrombosis. The purpose of this study was to d...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/24386

Hyperglycemic Crisis in a 37 Year Old Man with Multiple Substance Use and Depression

Ikenna Desmond Ebuenyi, Peter Ogie Ikuabe, Uzoechi Eze Chikezie & Ifeoma N. Onyeka · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Uncontrolled hyperglycemia termed hyperglycemic hyperosmolar syndrome (HHS) is a serious but relatively common presentation of new-onset diabetes mellitus. The diagnosis of the disorder itself is fairly straight forward, but the search for trigger factors can be challenging. Infe...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/24424

Blood Profil of Dogs Experimentally Infected with Single Trypanosoma brucei, Ancylostoma caninum and Conjunct Trypanosoma brucei and Ancylostoma caninum and Treatment with Diminazene Aceturate and Mebendazole

R. I. O. Nwoha & B. M. Anene · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

The present study was designed to ascertain the level of haematological alterations in single Trypanosoma brucei (T. brucei), Ancylostoma caninum (A. caninum) and conjunct infections of both parasites in dogs and effect of treatment with diminazene aceturate and mebendazole on ha...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/24062

Comparison of Menarche Age between Two Generations

Nazanin Hazhir Karzar, Robabeh Ghergherehchi & Mahnaz Sadeghi Shabestari · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Background: During the past century, the mean age at menarche among the North West Iranian girls has decreased. The aim of this study was to compare the age of menarche between two generations and to determine the effect of BMI on the menarche age. Materials and Methods: This cro...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/24244