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All published articles 6159

Evaluation of Incidence and Risk Factors of Severe Preeclampsia in a Tertiary Hospital Centre

Eriseida Ndoni, Redi Hoxhallari, Astrit Bimbashi & Erjola Pupi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aims: To evaluate the incidence of severe preeclampsia, eclampsia and HELLP syndrome in a tertiary Hospital Centre of Obstetrics and Gynaecology and to identify the impact of risk factors associated with severe preeclampsia. Study Design: Retrospective cross-sectional study. Plac...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/24143

Association of Tumor Necrosis Factor-α (TNFα) Gene Polymorphisms with HLA Class II Alleles in HIV/AIDS Patients

Jelena Eglite, Jelena Golushko, Evalds Urtans, Inga Januskevica & Baiba Rozentale · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aim of Study: To identify the factors of molecular genetic risks during the development of infection in HIV, based on the TNFα cytokine gene polymorphism in combination with HLA DRB1/DQA1/DQB1 genes, as well as to analyse their possible association with the progress of the diseas...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/23065

The Incidence of Anemia in Patients with Rheumatoid Arthritis

Aida Eshmurzaeva, Marif Karimov, Iskandar Mavlyanov, Marina Sibirkina, Nigora Tukhtaeva & Bekhzod Abdullaev · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Background: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune, systemic disease that affects the joints. In RA, the body’s immune system destroy body’s tissue for a foreign invader. This leads immune system to attack the protective cushion of tissue and fluid between the joints. The res...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/23443

Factors Associated with the Time form Myocardial Infarction Onset to Hospital Arrival in Southeastern Iran

Lida Soltani, Ali Ravari & Sakine Sabzevari · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Background: Myocardial infarction (MI), is a fatal cardiovascular condition which results in various outcomes, considering time of treatment form symptoms onset. Despite of high importance of first hour after MI onset, a considerable proportion of patients arrive at hospital with...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/23404

Lycopene Embedded into Cocoa Butter Micelles of Dark Chocolate Causes Dose-dependent Decrease in Serum Lipids of Hypercholesterolemic Volunteers

Ivan M. Petyaev, Pavel Y. Dovgalevsky, Natalia E. Chalyk, Victor A . Klochkov & Nigel H. Kyle · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aim: To investigate if different amounts of lycopene embedded into cocoa butter micelles of dark chocolate affect serum lipid profile of hypercholesterolemia patients. Study Design: 32 clinically healthy volunteers with borderline hyperlipidemia were enrolled in a 4 week dietary...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/23623

Knowledge and Behaviour of Physicians and Surgeons Regarding Shisha Smoking

Ashok Kumar, Mahvesh Mahmud, Nida Hussain, Zafar Abdul Nabi, Barun Shah & Nadeem Rizvi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Background: The aim of the study was to determine the prevalence, knowledge, attitude and practices of shisha (waterpipe) smoking among physicians and surgeons in five main cities of Pakistan. Shisha smoking is becoming more popular in Pakistan, and as medical doctors (both physi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/24258

Outcomes of Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy in Patients 65 Years and Older

Cem Tugmen, Ismail Sert, Eyup Kebabci, Bulent Calik, Sait Murat Dogan, Cem Karaali, Mustafa Olmez, Cengiz Aydın & Cezmi Karaca · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aim: Laparoscopic surgery is considered to be the gold standard in gall bladder surgery and to take advantage of its benefits, the number of laparoscopic procedures carried out on elderly patients is increasing daily. The aim of this study was to determine the mortality and morbi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/23958

Reasons Preventing or Delaying Dental Visits in Taibah University Students

Norah S. Alkhalifa & Dalia H. Zahran · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

In order to maintain good oral health and prevent dental problems, regular dental visits are highly recommended. Previous studies have reported reasons preventing or delaying dental visits such as fear of dentist, cost and lack of time. The aims of the study were to asses and ide...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/23519

Experiences of Parents of Children with Burn Injuries in a Tanzanian Referral Hospital: A Qualitative Consideration

E. S. Kashega, M. A. Vastani, S. Bayongo & P. M. Petrucka · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aims: Burns injuries are the most common causes of physical and psychological trauma in both children and parents globally. It is characterized by prolonged hospitalization, as well as reduced productivity of parents due to family conflicts and economic implications. This study a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/23614

Congenital Anomalies of the Alimentary Tract in Children: Experience in a Tertiary Health Facility in Enugu, Nigeria

Christopher Bismarck Eke, Uchechukwu Obiora Ezomike, Bartholomew Friday Chukwu & Nnamdi Benson Onyire · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Background: Congenital anomalies including those of the alimentary tract are among the leading causes of childhood morbidity and mortality. A variety of these anomalies could affect the alimentary tract with various medical as well as economic costs. The aim of the current study...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/23306

The Clinical, Diagnostic, and Therapeutic Characteristics of 22 Male Patients with Breast Cancer

Serdar Gökay Terzioğlu, Murat Ozgur Kilic & Gül Dağlar · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aim: The aim of this study is to evaluate the clinicopathological, diagnostic, and therapeutic features of male breast cancer. Study Design: This is a retrospective clinical study. Methodology: Twenty-two male patients who underwent surgery for breast cancer in a tertiary referen...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/24607

Common Musculoskeletal Injuries in Athletes and Its Relation with Body Mass Index (BMI) in Jeddah Society

D. Nagadi, B. Z. Shakhreet, S. Jastaniah, K. Khashoggi & A. Elkhedr · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aims: To study the types of sports injuries in different age groups and its prevalence in the Saudi society, especially in the city of Jeddah, thus comparing them with the BMI of the different age groups. Study Design:  A prospective study with a special questionnaire to collect...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/24500

Alice-in-Wonderland Syndrome in Patients with Migraine

J. E. Azimova, A. V. Sergeev, K. V. Skorobogatykh, E. A. Klimov, G. R. Tabeeva & A. P. Rachin · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aims: Alice-in-Wonderland syndrome (AIWS) is a rare neuropsychological syndrome that includes paroxysmal distortion of the body schema, depersonalization, derealization, visual hallucinations, distorted sense of time, and deja vu and jamais vu experiences. Alice-in-Wonderland syn...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/23997

Prevalence of Glucose -6- Phosphate Dehydrogenase (G-6-PD) Deficiency in Sokoto: Liver Function and Oxidative Stress Biomarkers in Deficient Individual

Taofeeq Oduola, Ismaila Jelani, Debayo Moshood Bolarin, Mohammed Alhaji Ndakotsu & Muhammad Kabiru Dallatu · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Background: Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) is a key enzyme in the pentose phosphate pathway (PPP) and plays an essential role in the oxidative stress response by producing Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH), the main intracellular reductant. Deficient i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/24149

The Totaled Health Risks in Vascular Events (THRIVE) Score Predicts Ischemic Stroke Outcomes

Hesna Bektas, Sadiye Gumusyayla, Gonul Vural, Asli Bolayir & Orhan Deniz · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Objective: Assessment of the outcome after an ischemic stroke is important both to serve as a baseline for the evaluation of therapeutic measures and for rehabilitation and health planning. Our aim was to compare the Total Health Risks in Vascular Events (THRIVE) score with outco...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/23887