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All published articles 6159

Treatment of Mild to Moderate Acne with Conventional versus Two Different Intermittent Doses and Continuous Low-dose of Isotretinoin: A Randomized, Comparative Study

Mohammed Saleh Al-Dhubaibi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Background: Oral isotretinoin is a unique drug that affects all four basic pathogenic mechanisms and the most effective systemic drug currently available for treatment of acne vulgaris. In this study, we aimed to assess the efficacy and tolerability of two different intermittent...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/23594

An Analysis of Determinants in Antimicrobial Use by Physicians in Ogun State, South West Nigeria

Emmanuel Olushola Shobowale, Charles John Elikwu, Benjamin Adegunle, Adeyinka Davies & Victor U. Nwadike · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Introduction: The increasing rates of antimicrobial resistance on the part of pathogens are gradually becoming a pandemic, this has to be curbed to reduce mortality. Background: The vast majority of antimicrobials currently in use are prescribed by Physicians. The Physicians act...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/23310

Comparing the Effects of One Session of Interval and Continuous Aerobic Exercise on Protein and Purine Catabolism among High School Boys in Gonabad-Iran

Mahmood Reza Mottaghy Shahri, Hossein Abtahi, Mostafa Amiri, Hossein Shahdoost, Zahra Rohani & Mojtaba Kianmehr · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Aims: Protein, one of the energetic agents, possesses basic and biologic roles, but when the body faces a severe shortage in nutrients, proteins provides the required energy. This study was conducted to examine the impact of interval and continuous aerobic exercises on urea, uric...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/22605

Neck Circumference as a Novel Anthropometric Value for Diagnosis of Metabolic Syndrome and Obesity in Patients with Diabetes

Zoleika Moazezi, Hamid Mahdizadeh & Abdollah Pooshani · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Background and Objective: Metabolic syndrome and obesity are known as important risk factors for cardiovascular disease which have a high frequency among diabetic patients. Central obesity in metabolic syndrome diagnostic criteria was determined as high waist circumference. But i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/23423

Challenges Faced in Accessing Diabetes Drugs in Low and Middle Income Settings in Aba North, Southeast Nigeria

Nwaokoro Joakin Chidozie, Ede Alison Okorie, N. O. Ibe Sally, O. Emerole Chima, C. Nwufo Regina, A. Nwaokoro Amaka, Onwuliri Daniel Chinemerem & Dozie Judith Ijeoma · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2016

Diabetes is a costly disease, placing a high financial burden on the patient and the healthcare system in every nation. If poorly managed, it can cause a lot of damage to body parts such as blindness, loss of kidney function. The aim of this study is to determine the challenges f...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/20764

Effect of Different Sugar Free Flavoured Chewing Gums on Salivary pH- a Double Blinded, Parallel Arm Randomized Clinical Trial

Syeda Nikhat Mohammadi, G. M. Prashant, P. G. Naveen Kumar, V. H. Sushanth, Mohamed Imranulla & Rashmi Rai · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aim: To evaluate and compare the effect of four different sugar free chewing-gums on salivary pH at 0, 10, 20, 30 minutes. Study Design: Double blinded, parallel arm Randomized Clinical Trial. Place and Duration of the Study: Department of Public Health Dentistry, College Of Dent...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/23388

Silent Myocardial Infarction Due to Kounis Syndrome

Oguz Eroglu, Vedat Simsek, Mustafa Koksal & Turgut Deniz · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Bee stings can cause mortal anaphylactic reactions, which are also precursors to some other mortal events. Kounis syndrome (KS), or allergic myocardial infarctions, are well known concomitant events with every type of allergic reaction. KS should be considered in all patients wit...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/22468

Splenic Rupture after Infective Endocarditis by Enterococcus faecalis: Case Report

Thiago Andrade Macedo, Antonio Claudio do Amaral Baruzzi, Pedro Gabriel de Melo Barros e Silva, Fabio Quartieri Alves, Renata Lopes Hames, Marcio Campos Sampaio, Jose Carlos Teixeira Garcia & Valter Furlan · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aims: In patients with infective endocarditis, with risk of embolization, early identification of parenchymal changes may suggest the risk of splenic rupture. Presentation of Case: A 68-year-old male presented with a history of 2 months of fever and also left upper quadrant pain...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/23389

Reduced Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A Levels are Correlated with the Incidence of Brain Edema in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients

Ismail Setyopranoto, Samekto Wibowo, Ahmad Hamim Sadewa & Rusdi Lamsudin · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aims: To study the correlation between the vascular endothelial growth factor A/VEGF-A level and the incidence of brain edema in acute ischemic stroke patients. Study Design: A prospective observational analytic case-control study. Place and Duration of Study: Stroke Unit at the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/23156

A Pilot, Randomized Sham Control Trial of Autologous Bone Marrow Derived Mononuclear Cells in Acute Ischemic Central Retinal Vein Occlusion

Pradeep Venkatesh, Pradeep Sagar, Atul Kumar, Sujata Mohanty, Tullika Seth, Varun Gogia, Ramanjit Sihota & Yog Raj Sharma · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

In this pilot, sham controlled randomized control trial (RCT) in patients with ischemic central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO), we studied the safety and efficacy of intravitreal injection of autologous bone marrow derived mononuclear cells and found that both patients who receive...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/20784

Awareness and Assessment of Work-related Hearing Impairment among Dental Professionals in Kano-Nigeria

Abdulazeez Ahmed, Sani Balarabe, Saleem Saad & Olohigbe Alufohai · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background: Dentist and allied professionals are undoubtedly among professional groups at risk of noise- induced hearing impairment in the workplace. There has been speculation about the relationship between hearing loss and the use of high-speed dental drills among dental profes...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/23347

Role of Doppler Navigation in Minimally Invasive Procedures under Ultrasound Guidance

Wilson Josiah Iju & Zubov Alexander Dem'yanovich · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aim: To highlight the possibilities of Doppler methods to optimize navigation and control of percutaneous echo-controlled minimally invasive interventions. Study Design: 25,543 diagnostic and therapeutic minimally invasive interventions were carried out on organs and tissues of d...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/23076

A Review of Experimental Studies for Available Evidence on the Use of Prosthetic Material in Hiatal Hernia Repair

Charalampos Markakis, Andrew Wan, Eleftherios Spartalis, Demetrios Moris, Dimitrios Dimitroulis, Despoina Perrea, Michail Safioleas & Periklis Tomos · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aim: The benefits of prosthetic material in hiatal hernia repair have been well documented. However, the associated risks are substantial and they are related to the technique, and also the choice of material. Experimental data are invaluable to understand and evaluate the intera...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/22009

Obesity and Hypertension among Christian Religious Subgroups: Pentecostal vs. Orthodox

Nafiu Amidu, William K. B. A. Owiredu, Abdul-Wahid Mohammed, Peter P. M. Dapare, Benedict B. Antuamwine, Vida E. Sitsofe & Juliet Adjeiwaa · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aims: The aim of this study was to determine the impact of religious practices and diet doctrines on obesity and hypertension among Pentecostal and orthodox Christians in the Tamale metropolis. Study Design: This study was a cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Thi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/16724

Root Surface Biomodification: Current Status and a Literature Review on Available Agents for Periodontal Regeneration

Akhilesh H. Shewale, Deepti Gattani, Rupali Mahajan, S. P. Saravanan & Nidhi Bhatia · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background: A critical step in periodontal regenerative therapy is to alter the periodontitis affected root surface to make it a hospitable substrate, to support and encourage migration, attachment, proliferation and proper phenotypic expression of periodontal connective tissue p...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/22621