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All published articles 6159

A Case Study of Delayed Primary Suturing in Facial Injuries Following Animal Bites

Shrinivas Chavan, Vasant Pawar, S. K. T. Jain, Sachin Bansod, Mangala Sonvani & Manu S. Babu · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aims: To evaluate the role of delayed primary suturing in prevention of sepsis and achieving better cosmetic appearance in animal bite injuries over the head and neck areas.   Study Design: Prospective observational study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Otorhinolaryng...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/22634

A Review of Helicobacter pylori Infection in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus

Huseyin Savas Gokturk & Mehmet Demir · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Gastrointestinal symptoms, such as abdominal discomfort, chronic abdominal pain, dysphagia, heartburn, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and constipation are more common in patients with Diabetes Mellitus (DM) than in the general population. Studies published in the past two decades hav...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/21579

Induction and Activities of Pyruvate Dehydrogenase and α-ketoglutarate Dehydrogenase in Type 2 Diabetic Patients and Therapy with Vitamin B1

Saadia Shahzad Alam & Samreen Riaz · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aims/Introduction: Thiamine deficiency in diabetes mellitus may impair the function of thiamine pyrophosphate dependent enzymes pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) and α-ketoglutarate dehydrogenase complexes (α KGD) resulting in renal dysfunction. This study was designed to investigate...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/22530

Outcome of Adapalene and Isotretinoin in the Treatment of Acne Vulgaris

Sami Fatehi Abdalla, Nadia Taha & Bakri Alagraa · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Topical application of Isotretinoin and Adapalene has proved effective in treating acne vulgaris. Both drugs demonstrate therapeutic advantages and less irritancy over tretinoin, the most widely used treatment for acne. The objective of this study was to compare the efficacy and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/22385

Rheumatoid Arthritis and Gastroduodenal Damage (Retrospective Analysis)

N. Kh. Tukhtaeva, M. Sh. Karimov, B. Sh. Abdullaev, I. R. Mavlyanov & M. V. Sibirkina · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background: Assessment of progress and process in Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA) and Gastroduodenal Damage (GDD) control at the population level is increasingly important. Rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disease of unknown etiology. We aimed to investigate coherence between RA a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/21661

Wavefront-guided Versus Standard Laser in situ Keratomileusis in Myopia Using a 213 nm Wavelength Solid-state Laser: Comparison of Higher-order Aberrations

Eleonore B. Iguban, Archimedes L. D. Agahan & Raymond P. Evangelista · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Purpose: To assess the accuracy, efficacy, stability and safety of laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) for myopia and compare the pre- and post-operative changes in higher-order aberrations after wavefront-guided (WF) and standard (STD) LASIK done using the Pulzar Z1, a 213-nm w...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/22098

Effects of Fluid Resuscitation on Testicular Damage in Severely Burned Rats

P. I. Jewo, I. O. Fadeyibi, A. B. Ojekale & J. A. Oguntola · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background: Severe burns cause a wide range of complications that challenge care in the short term and often leaves long term sequelae in survivors. Research evidence suggests that burns can affect testosterone secretion, and impair spermatogenesis and fertility. This study was d...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/21987

Risk Factors for Developmental Dysplasia of the Hip in Newborns from Celaya, Guanajuato, Mexico: A Cross Sectional Study

Carolina Mendoza-Lara, Nicolas Padilla-Raygoza, Georgina Olvera-Villanueva & Silvia del Carmen Delgado-Sandoval · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aims: To identify the association between potential risk factors with developmental dysplasia of the hip in neonates. Study Design: A cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of the Study: Laboratory of Lifestyle, Division of Health Sciences and Engineering, Campus Celaya Salvat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/23125

Dermatoglyphics: A Tool in Detection of Dental Caries

Shaik Mohammed Asif, Abdul Rahman Lahig & Dara Balaji Gandhi Babu · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

This study was undertaken to evaluate the dermatoglyphic pattern among deaf and mute children affected with caries and children without caries. A total of 400 school children in the age group of 4-9 years were selected using purpose sampling method. Their fingerprints were record...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/22065

Evaluation of C - reactive Protein, Albumin and the C - reactive Protein/Albumin Ratio as Prognostic Markers in Trauma Patients Admitted to Intensive Care Unit

Farhad Soltani, Mohammad Reza Pipelzadeh, Reza Akhondzadeh, Mahbobe Rashidi & Alireza Ekrami · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background and Objectives: Deaths, injuries and disabilities resulting from Road traffic injuries (RTIs) are considered as the major concerns in public health and they are the second highest cause of mortality in Iran. Traumatic injury accounts for approximately one of six hospit...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/18931

Epidemiological Study of Cutaneous Leishmaniasis during 2009 to 2014 in Kashan, Iran: A Potential Intra-domiciliary Transmission of the Disease

Heshmatollah Nourmoradi, Seyed Mahdi Takhtfiroozeh, Nahid Raeisi, Alireza Aghajanzadeh Sagha, Fazel Mohammadi Moghadam, Kobra Farokhi Moghadam & Rouhullah Dehghani · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aims: In this research, the epidemiological status of cutaneous leishmaniasis was investigated in Kashan city, central of Iran. Study Design and Setting: A cross-sectional study was carried out in Kashan city, central of Iran. Study Duration: The study was conducted over 2009 to...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/22637

Hyperferritinemia in Hereditary Spherocytosis: A Diagnostic Challenge

Ganesh Kasinathan & Shakirin Pairan · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aims: Hereditary spherocytosis is an autosomal dominant disorder characterized by increased red blood cell osmotic fragility and impaired deformability. Hereditary hemochromatosis is an autosomal recessive disorder of iron metabolism which results in damage to multiple organs. Pr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/22370

The Impact of Chronic Smoking on the Intrinsic and Extrinsic Coagulation Pathways of Smokers in Enugu, South-East Nigeria

Clara N. Soronnadi, Francis O. Ugwene, Oby Odurukwe, Odutola I. Odetunde & L. Maduka Nweke · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Many studies have linked smoking with cardiovascular disease, but the components and the mechanisms responsible are unclear. Smoking has been reported to enhance platelet aggregation and adhesiveness, probably via nicotine. The study is aimed at ascertaining which coagulation pat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/22597

Induced Abortion in Nigeria: Echoes of Undergraduates in a Tertiary Institution in South-East Nigeria

S. A. Nwabueze, U. C. Anyanwagu, E. C. Azuike, K. M. C. Obi, K. G. Enwonwu & C. L. Udeozor · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background: Unsafe abortion constitutes a huge burden to women’s health and reproductive lives especially in nations where it is illegal. It accounts for many pregnancy-related fatalities and debilitating complications. The knowledge, attitude and perceptions of youths within the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/22831