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All published articles 6159

Determinants of Out-of-Pocket and Catastrophic Health Expenditure: A Cross-sectional Study

Rajesh Kumar Sinha, Keya Chatterjee, Nirmala Nair & Prasanta Kishore Tripathy · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background: In India, Out of Pocket Health Expenditures (OOPHE) is as high as 70-80% of total health expenditures, borne by the families of ailing persons. In most cases such high OOPHE is catastrophic in nature, in the backdrop of high poverty level in the country. High OOPHE an...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/21470

Stem Cell Therapy for Stroke, Recent Advances, Controversies and Literature Review

Paula Eboli, Lindsey Ross & Michael Alexander · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Stem cells based therapy has shown to improve stroke recovery in multiple animal models. Translating these findings into clinical research can result in a potential therapeutic option for stroke. At this moment multiple animal models, different stem cells type and administration...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/21478

Plasmatic Biochemical Variables Associated with Polymorphisms in the Endothelin-1 and Endothelin-1 Receptor a Genes in Hypertensive Patients: Pilot Study

Oscar Lassen, Jimena Herrera, Gladys Dotto, Silvia Ojeda, Alicia Garutti, Patricia Bertolotto, Sandra Tabares & Adela Sembaj · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aims: Endothelin-1 (ET-1) is a potent vasoconstrictive peptide, and its activity is mediated by the type A receptor (EDNRA). This action may play a significant role in the etiology of hypertension. There are different works that shows an association between certain polymorphisms...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/20520

Non-surgical Reduction of Thoracic Hyper-kyphosis in a 24-year Old Music Teacher Utilizing Chiropractic BioPhysics® Technique

Jason O. Jaeger, Paul A. Oakley, Chris J. Colloca & Deed E. Harrison · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background: Thoracic hyper-kyphosis is a postural deviation that is associated with morbidity and mortality. There is limited evidence for the non-surgical reduction treatment for this condition. Objective: To describe the successful case of conservative reduction in thoracic hyp...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/20639

Influence of Hepatitis B and Hepatitis C Virus Infections and Human Immunodeficiency Virus Therapy on Liver Status of Patients with Human Immunodeficiency Virus

Tary Abdel-Hamid Salman, Khaled Mohammad Attallah, Omkolsom Mohamed EL-Haddad, Azza Mohamed Abdel-Latif & Mohamed Abdou Awid · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background: Hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) are emerging among Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) patients. Aim: To determine the impact of the presence of hepatitis B and hepatitis C viral infections as well HIV treatment on the liver of patients with HBV, HC...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/19183

Ileo-ileal Intussusception Caused by Primary Monophasic Synovial Sarcoma (SS) of the Ileum

Ernesto Di Cesare, Irene Amicarelli, Alessandra Di Sibio, Antonio Gennarelli, Valentina Felli, Valentina Vellucci, Marco Perri, Claudia Marsecano, Giulia Michelini, Giovanni Fuccio Sanzà, Alessandra Splendiani & Carlo Masciocchi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Synovial Sarcoma (SS) is an uncommon neoplasm, very rare in gastrointestinal tract. We report a case of 57 years old man who reported a previous diagnosis of primary left atrial leiomyosarcoma referred for a follow-up CT, that showed findings compatible with ileo-ileal intussusce...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/21438

Lower Respiratory Tract Infections in Intensive Care Units. A Four Year Study from North India

Nargis Bali, Dalip Kakru, Humaira Bashir, Suhail Lone, Anjum Farhana & Parvaiz Koul · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Title: Lower respiratory tract infections in intensive care units. A four year study from North India. Study Design: Prospective study Place and Duration of Study: Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences, Srinagar Kashmir. Four years (July 2010 and June 2014). Methodology: A...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/21636

Pheochromocytoma Crisis Triggered by Extra-Corporal Membrane Oxygenation Explantation

Zhang Meifen, Sueziani Binte Zainudin & Chng Chiaw Ling · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Context: We report a 59 year old Chinese woman in pheochromocytoma multisystem crisis and was initially stabilised with ECMO; subsequently she manifested rapid cyclical fluctuation of blood pressure precipitated by explantation of ECMO. Case Description: Madam L presented with ch...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/21709

Epicardial Adipose Tissue (EAT) Thickness and Its Association with BMI and Waist Circumference in Healthy Adults and Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) Patients

Sadaf Shaheen, Nuzhat Hassan, Mohammed Asad Bilal Awan, Nosheen Zehra & Arsalan Manzoor · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Introduction: Coronary Artery Disease (CAD) risk factors clustering has increases the morbidity and mortality of CAD. These factors are responsible for insulin resistance; it leads to the development of Metabolic Syndrome (MS), which later leads to the development of CAD. Endothe...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/20546

Quality of Life in Critically Ill Patients: A Systematic Review

Mohammed Alkubeysi, Jigar Kadakia, George Dous, David James, Andre Besada, Kirti Malhotra, Steven Clevenger & Waguih William IsHak · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Objective: This paper aims to present a comprehensive literature review of Quality of Life (QOL) in patients who are suffering from serious medical illness as evidenced by receiving treatment in the intensive care setting. By examining the instruments used to measure QOL, as well...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/19621

Preliminary Investigation Associated with Antibacterial Potency of Both Juice Extract and an Isolate from Aloe vera Gel

Addai-Mensah Donkor, Rex Osae-Nyarko Junior & Martin Bonu-Ire · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the antibacterial activity of both the juice extract and an isolate of Aloe vera leaves of gel from Ghana on clinical isolate bacteria found to prolong wound infections. Methods: Using sharp knife, the rind (outer cover) of the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/20306

Sulfasalazine Induced DRESS Syndrome: A Review of Case Reports

Jasmeen ., Pawan Krishan, Sudhir Varma, Harpreet Kalra & Kanchan Vohra · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Introduction: Drug Rash with Eosinophilia and Systemic Symptoms (DRESS) is designated as a lethal adverse drug effect with characteristic sign and symptoms such as skin rashes, fever, leukocytosis with eosinophilia or atypical lymphocytes, lymph node enlargement, and liver or ren...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/20558

Quantitative Behavioral Method for Assessing Pharmacologically-Induced Episodes of Micturition in an Animal Model of Urinary Retention and Detrusor-Sphincter Dyssynergia

Inge Steuer, Magali Grob & Pierre A. Guertin · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

No cure or acceptable treatment exists against bladder problems and urinary retention in spinal cord-injured (SCI) patients. Although some non-central nervous system (CNS)-acting drugs exist, as symptomatic treatment, most have been associated with significant side effects and de...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/19011

GLA Nonsense Mutation (c.485G>A) in a Three-Generation Family with Fabry’s Disease

Gabriela Sarca, Cristina Dragomir, Adriana Stan & Emilia Severin · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background: GLA nonsense mutations seem to be associated with more severe clinical phenotype. Aims: Main aims were to identify the disease-causing mutation, to screen high risk family members and to predict the severity of clinical phenotype and age of onset based on genotype-phe...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/21432

Hyoscyamus niger Intoxication: A Case Report

Zeynep Collak, Duygu Kara, Emine Uzlas Karaman, Fatma Karakoc & Abdulhamit Collak · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aims: To present the clinical findings and intensive care management of Hyoscyamus niger (HN) intoxication in a 7-year-old patient. Presentation of Case: A seven-year-old girl was admitted to the emergency department who   had eaten a plant in large amounts. She had psychomotor a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2016/21777