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All published articles 6159

Asymptomatic Bacteriuria amongst Geriatrics in Calabar, Cross River State, Nigeria

P. C. Inyang-Etoh & U. E. Chibuzor-Eke · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aims: To investigate the prevalence of asymptomatic bacteriuria among Geriatric patients in Calabar, the predisposing factors associated with this infection, the incriminating bacterial pathogens and their antibiotic susceptibility pattern. Study Design: Ethical approval, consent...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/18942

Metastases of Hepatocellular Carcinoma to Unusual Sites: A 10 Year Case Study

Beena Umar, Nasir Ud Din & Zubair Ahmad · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Introduction: Hepatocellular carcinoma is the most common primary tumor of the liver, usually arising in a background of chronic hepatitis and cirrhosis. It is the fifth most common cancer worldwide comprising almost 6% of all newly diagnosed cancers. Aim: The aim of our study is...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/16942

Pathophysiological Changes by Short-term Food Restriction in Obese Diabetic Rats

K. Miyajima, Y. Toriniwa, Y. Motohashi, Y. Ishii, M. Shinohara, H. Yamashiro, T. Yamada & T. Ohta · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aim: Reduced calorie intake by food restriction leads to extension of life span by exerting beneficial effects on metabolism. Zucker diabetic fatty (ZDF) rat is a type 2 diabetic model with obesity, showing the incidence of diabetes after 7 weeks of age. The present study investi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/18712

CDKAL1, KCNQ1, and IGF2BP2 are Identified as Type 2 Diabetes Susceptibility Genes in a Regional Chinese Population

Qiaoping Wu, Hailian Yang, Pingdong Li, Yuxin Liu, Ruiwei Jing, Justin Michael Karush, Guipeng Ding, Xuelian He, Ningsheng Liu & Jiangfang Lian · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aims: Diabetes has become a major public health problem in China. Recent advances in genetic studies have identified numerous susceptibility loci for type 2 diabetes (T2D). Current models to detect risk of T2D are largely based on studies from European populations; this study aim...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/18554

Perioperative Care Related Events are Different Following Elective and Emergency Right Hemicolectomy

Arkadiusz Peter Wysocki, Jennifer Allen, Therese Rey-Conde & John B. North · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Introduction: Right hemicolectomy is frequently performed for malignancy but emergency surgery is associated with double the mortality rate of elective colonic resection. The study was designed to compare perioperative clinical incidents patients who died following elective and e...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/19247

Association of Blood Group O with Gastrointestinal Bleeding in Continuous-Flow LVAD Patients

Nandini Nair, Alexa Schmitt, Suzanne Anders, David Sandler & Timothy B. Icenogle · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background: Increasing use of mechanical circulatory devices for advanced heart failure therapy has led to challenges in managing complications that arise from device implantation for long term support either as a bridge to transplant or as destination therapy. Patients with cont...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/17863

Endodontic and Esthetic Management of Hypolplastic Turner’s Teeth with Severely Dilacerated Roots

Jyoti Jain, Kamleshwar Singh, Shipra Shukla & Shailja Singh · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Dilaceration refer to an angulation or sharp bend or curve in the root or crown of formed tooth. It is usually occur due to trauma that lead to white or yellow brown discoloration, crown dilaceration, root dilacerations, crown duplication, root duplication, odontoma like malforma...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/18451

Perception towards Problem Based Learning among Medical Students of a Private Medical College in South India

Nitin Joseph, Sharada Rai, Animesh Jain, Maria Nelliyanil & Shashidhar M. Kotian · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Introduction: Meeting the changing demands in medical education requires implementation of innovative teaching methods. Problem based learning (PBL) was introduced for the first time for teaching Community Medicine at Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore. The objective of this stu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/19200

A Non-healing Ulcer with Unilateral Facial Palsy

Prasannasrinivas Deshpande, Mahima V. Guledgud, Karthikeya Patil & Reema Sharon D’souza · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Introduction: Oral cavity is a hub for millions of microorganisms which are non pathogenic, but in immunocompromised states, plethora of diseases emerge which may be the most rarest and fatal. Mucormycosis has emerged as one such disease due to rise in the incidence of immunosupp...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/18617

A Rare Case of Asymptomatic Mediastinal Thymolipoma-presenting as Opaque Hemithorax

Rajoo Ramachandran, Udaya Bhaskarini Vakamudi, Roy Santosham, Periasamy Varadaraju Prithiviraj, Subramanian Ilanchezhian & Thangavelu Periaswamy · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aim: To describe the imaging features of a rare case of an asymptomatic thymolipoma presenting as opaque hemithorax. Thymolipoma is a rare benign neoplasm of the thymus which is composed of thymic elements and adipose tissue. Presentation of Case: We present a case of opaque hemi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/19321

Computational DIO2 rSNP Analysis, Transcriptional Factor Binding Sites and Disease

Norman E. Buroker · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Purpose: The DIO2 gene transcribes the deiodinase type 2 enzyme that changes the thyroid prohormone, thyroxine (T4), to the biologically active triiodothyronine (T3) hormone. T3 plays a vital part in the regulation of energy balance and glucose metabolism. DIO2 single-nucleotide...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/18535

Self-knotting of Nasogastric Tube: Case Report and Review of Literature

Obukowho Lucky Onotai & Ndubuisi Sunny Uyanwanne · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Naso-Gastric (NG) tube use is very common in patients’ care at all levels of healthcare service delivery Worldwide. However, it is not without its complications. Naso-Gastric tube self-knotting is an unusual complication associated with its insertion and removal. A review of lite...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/19071

Seroprevalence of Helicobacter pylori Infection among Asymptomatic Children in Lagos, Nigeria

Quadri Remi, F. O. Olufemi, O. O. Odedara & S. A. Bamiro · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aim: Helicobacter pylori infection is mainly acquired during childhood and is strongly linked with peptic ulcer disease. This study determines the seroprevalence of Helicobacter pylori infection among school children in Lagos, Nigeria. Place of Study: Alimosho and Ajeromi Local G...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15985

Microbial Agents and Associated Factors of Persistent Diarrhoea in Children Less Than 5 Years of Age in Edo State, Nigeria

Paul Erhunmwunse Imade & Nosakhare Odeh Eghafona · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background: Persistent diarrhoea is a major health problem for children in developing countries. Aims: This study was carried out to assess the microbial agents of persistent diarrhoea as well as other associated factors of infection. Methodology: Faecal and blood samples were co...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/18754