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All published articles 6159

Vaginal Candidiasis Infection among Pregnant Women in Aba, Abia State, Nigeria

O. R. Ezeigbo, F. C. Anolue & I. A. Nnadozie · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Epidemiological monitoring of vaginal candidiasis infection associated with preterm delivery and death of the infants is highly desirable especially on pregnant women. The objectives of this study were to determine the prevalence of vaginal candidiasis and the occurrence of Candi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/18264

Role of Free Radicals and Common Antioxidants in Oral Health, an Update

Anil Kumar Nagarajappa, Divya Pandya, Sreedevi . & K. S. Ravi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Free radicals have been implicated in the etiology of large number of major diseases. They can adversely alter many crucial biological molecules leading to loss of form and function. Such undesirable changes in the body can lead to diseased conditions. Antioxidants are compounds...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/18796

Retrospective Analysis of Site and Pathological Characteristics of Recurrence in Patients with Adenomatous Colonic Polyps

Elie J. Chahla, Antonio R. Cheesman, Muhammad B. Hammami, Kara Christopher & Christine Hachem · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aim: The benefits of colonoscopy surveillance in reducing the incidence and mortality of colorectal cancer are known. However, benefit may be driven by early detection of left side colon lesions to a greater extent than right side counterparts. The correlation between initial (“i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/17521

Novel Therapy for Oral Cancer - Gene Therapy an Update

N. Anil Kumar, Anchala Agrawal & R. Sreedevi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Gene therapy provides modern medicine with new perspectives and had great potential as a novel therapeutic modality. Progress in molecular biology, especially molecular medicine is now changing the basics of genetic disease. This technology takes advantage of our understanding of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15317

Epidemiological Characteristics of Surgical Wound-Infections in Cancer Patients from Jalisciense Institute of Cancerology. México

Irma E. Velázquez-Brizuela, Janeth Aranda-Gama, Genaro Gabriel Ortiz, Fermín P. Pacheco-Moises, Adalberto Gómez-Rodríguez, Fermín Morales-González, Erika D. González-Renovato & Emmanuel de la Mora-Jiménez · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background: The surgical wound infections (SWI) are common in hospitals, depending on the type of surgery and the presence of risk factors, cancer patients have a higher prevalence of infection, (immune-compromised state in which it is located). A low rate of infection is one par...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/17550

IgA Nephropathy may be a Disease Related to Crohn's Disease

Gyong Hoon Kang, Sangeon Gwoo, Soo Young Kim, Joung Wook Yang, Ho Sik Shin & Ye Na Kim · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

IgA nephropathy (IgAN) is the commonest form of glomerulonephritis worldwide and 15–30% of patients will ultimately develop end-stage renal failure. IgAN can be primary (in most cases) or secondary (associated with seronegative arthritis, cirrhosis, coeliac disease, vasculitis, H...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/17097

The Success Rate of Implants Placed in Reconstructed Alveolar Ridges Using Iliac Bone Graft Compared to Non-augmented Jaw

Bijan Movahedian Attar, Saman Jokar, Navid Naghdi & Alireza Ghassemi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aim: This study is aimed to investigate the success rate and clinical outcome of placed implants in reconstructed alveolar ridges using iliac cortico-cancellus bone graft compared to normal non-augmented alveolar ridge. Materials and Methods: In this clinical trial study, 30 pati...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/18216

Elderly People and Reproductive Decisions of Couples Living with HIV in Southern Malawi

Belinda Thandizo Chimphamba Gombachika · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aims: To explore experiences of elderly people on reproductive decisions made by couples living with HIV in rural southern Malawi. Study Design: This was a qualitative exploratory descriptive research. Place and Duration of Study: The informants were recruited from two districts...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/18758

Drug Susceptibility Testing of M. tuberculosis to Isoniazid and Rifampicin- A Comparison between MTT Tube Method and LJ Proportion Method

Roomi Yusuf, Tehmeena Wani, Gulnaz Bashir & Nargis Bali · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aim: To evaluate the methodology of MTT tube assay and compare it with standard proportion method for detection of drug susceptibility of M. tuberculosis to rifampicin (RIF) and isoniazid (INH). Study Design: Prospective. Place and Duration of Study: Sher-i-Kashmir Institute of M...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/18688

New Vision for the Dignity: Understanding the Meaning of Patient Dignity in Iran

Fariba Borhani, Abbas Abbaszadeh & Roghayeh Mehdipour Rabori · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aim: Respect for human dignity right has been accepted as a fundamental human need in the world, but its meaning is complex. The present research aimed to understand the meaning of patient dignity in Iran. Study Design: The study was a qualitative study using content analysis. Pl...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/18886

Moderately Increased Albuminuria; Marker of Chronic Complications in Nigerian Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Patients; Makurdi Perspective

B. K. Myke-Mbata, S. C. Meludu, C. E. Dioka, S. A. Adebisi, E. K. Oghagbon, G. I. Achinge, C. E. Onah & B. O. Onyemailo · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) and its complications are on the increase especially in the developing countries with significant negative economic consequences on individuals, families and health systems. Objective: We, therefore compared albumin/creatinine ratio, microalbumi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/18128

Association of Body Composition with Left Ventricular Architecture in Young Healthy Non-obese Adult

S. M. Hulke & M. S. Phatak · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Context: Left ventricular structure and mass is related to body composition. Fat mass as well as fat free mass are known to affect the left ventricular architecture. Aims: Our goal was to evaluate the relationship between body composition and left ventricular morphology in young...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/18068

Age and Severity of Disease Compromising the Functional Status Recovery of Critically Ill Patients after Hospital Discharge: An Observational Study

José Marcelo e Souza Mafra, Janete Maria da Silva, Leda Tomiko Yamada da Silveira, Clarice Tanaka & Carolina Fu · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Objective: Evaluate the functional status of critically ill patients after hospital discharge and assess the effect of age and Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II on the questionnaire scores. Study Design: An observational longitudinal study. Place and Duration of S...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/18456

Thyroid and Growth Hormones Interdependence: A “Reciprocal Potentiation”, the Synergy for Growth and Development at Childhood

R. E. Eworo, A. A. Enosakhare, Z. Okhormhe & A. E. Udoh · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aims: To investigate the effect of variations of plasma levels of thyroid and growth hormones on the physical growth indexes, the variation of these hormones with age, correlation of thyroid and growth hormones at varying concentrations of growth hormone in children aged 6-10 yea...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/18659

Can One Predict the Incidence of Metastasis in Oral Squamous Cell Carcinoma Patients Using Tumor Thickness?

Priyanka Agarwal, Alka Hande & Minal Chaudhary · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aim: The present study was undertaken with the purpose to assess the correlation between the presence of lymph node metastases and the size of tumor and the thickness of the tumor mass. Methods: The study included 80 consecutive cases of oral squamous cell carcinoma, who underwen...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/18330