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All published articles 6159

Effect of Different Primers on the Peel Bond Strength between Silicone Elastomer and Acrylic Resins

Firas Abd Kati Al-Shammari · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Introduction: Implant-supported extra-oral prostheses often require a retentive matrix to hold gold alloy clips and magnets, which act as retentive means. Silicone elastomers have a different structure to acrylic resins. Hence, primers are used to increase the bonding between sil...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/17897

Comparison of APACHE II, MPM and CPIS Scoring Systems with Regard to Determine of Mortality at Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia

Ismail Sırıt, Hülya Sungurtekin, Simay Serin, Ercan Gürses, Turan Evran, Asli Mete & Ibrahim Öztürk · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aims: Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) due to mechanical ventilation is an important issue that increases mortality and cost of treatment. In this study, we aimed to compare the effectiveness of three scoring models for estimation of mortality and morbidity in patients with...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/18180

Community Knowledge, Attitude, Awareness and Protective Practices Regarding Malaria in Mewat and Rohtak Districts of Haryana, India

Amrita Kumari, Rajni Kant, P. K. Sharma & Meena Kumari · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aim: Mosquito borne diseases especially malaria is a serious public health problem in the tropical and sub-tropical regions of the world especially the developing countries including India. Besides available key interventions to control the spread of vectors and vector borne dise...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/17311

Effect of Adjuvant Chemoradiotherapy on Survival of Gastric Cancer Patients: Single Center Experience from the Southeast Region of Turkey

Feryal Karaca, Cigdem Usul Afsar, Meral Gunaldi, Ferhat Ozden, Ozcan Oktem, Fatma Sert, Necat Almalı, Gökhan Yılmazer & Ismail Sert · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background/Aim: Gastric cancer causes the second highest number of cancer related deaths. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the survival of patients who are T3, T4, lymph node positive postoperatively and have undergone adjuvant chemoradiotherapy (CRT). We also examined th...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/17466

Effectiveness of the APACHE II Scoring System in an Intensive Care Unit: Results of a Prospective Study

Hamideh Mahdaviazad, Mohamadhadi Imanieh & Seyedmasoom Masoompour · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background: The high cost of intensive care unit (ICU) services and limitations in health resources can prompt managers to use predictive scoring systems. Objective: To evaluate the role of APACHE II as a scoring system to predict outcomes and to compare actual and expected morta...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15604

Effect of Combined Aerobic and Anaerobic Training on Hemodynamic Response, Serum Oxidative Stress Markers and Platelet ATP Synthase Activities in Patients with Coronary Heart Disease: A Pilot Study

José A. Villarruel-Sahagún, Genaro G. Ortiz, Fermín P. Pacheco-Moises, Evelia Martínez-Cano, Salvador G. Gómez, Efraín Gaxiola-López, Gustavo Marín-Pineda, Pedro G. Fajardo, Erika D. González-Renovato, Sergio A. Sánchez-Luna, Moisés A. Alatorre-Jiménez, Fernando Cortés-Enríquez & Juan P. Sánchez-Luna · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background: The overall aim of this work was to study the impact of combined aerobic and anaerobic training in relation to hemodynamic response (heart rate, systolic blood pressure, and double product), serum oxidative stress markers (lipoperoxides, nitrites-nitrates) and platele...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15421

Metabolic Syndrome: Modification of the Fatty Acid Composition and Glucose-insulin Homeostasis

Yulia K. Denisenko, Tatyana P. Novgorodtseva, Natalia V. Zhukova, Tatyana A. Gvozdenko, Marina V. Antonyuk, Vera V. Knyshova & Anna V. Nazarenko · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Objective: Metabolic syndrome is a widespread disease associated with cardiovascular pathologies and diabetes mellitus. The underlying mechanisms for development of the metabolic syndrome are currently being intensively discussed. Contradictory data regarding the role of lipid me...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/18536

Hemoglobin Concentration Level during Pregnancy and Its Association with Birth Weight

Gholamreza Veghari, Shima Kazemi, Masoumeh Bemani & Mansoureh Shabdin · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Introduction: The study aimed to assess the relationship between early pregnancy Hemoglobin (Hb) concentration and weight gain status in pregnant women and birth weight. Material and Methods: This is a retrospective study that was carried out on the 1994 under-five-year children....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/16613

Comparative Study to Assess Diagnostic Reliability of Ultrasound and 3T-MRCP in Patient of Obstructive Jaundice

Manoher Singh Rathore, Vishakha Rathore, Amit Kumar, Gaurav Kapoor, Neeraj Gour & Deepak Kumar Jain · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background: Evaluation of jaundice patients should include proper history and examination, laboratory investigation and imaging investigations (non invasive like Ultrasound (U\S), CT and MRI or invasive like ERCP and PTC). Aim of Study: The aim of this prospective study is to eva...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/16708

A Single Institution Study of Attitudes of Primigravidae to Routine Clinical Pelvimetry

T. C. Okeke, J. O. Enwereji, C. I. Onwuka, L. C. Ikeako, C. C. T. Ezenyeaku & S. E. Iferikigwe · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background: Pelvimetry is a poor predictor of obstetric outcome. The predictive value of clinical pelvimetry remains limited except in extreme pelvic contracture or an excessively large fetus. Objective: To determine the attitudes of primigravidae to routine clinical pelvimetry....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/18430

Comparative Study between Effect of Simvastatin (5 mg/Kg) and Simvastatin (50 mg/Kg) in an Early Treatment of Experimentally Induced Colitis in Mice

Rania Elkatary, Karawan Abdelrahman, Amal Hassanin, Ahlam I. Elmasry & Amro El Karef · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) (ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease) is a chronic intestinal inflammatory disease characterized by tissue edema, increased gut epithelial permeability, and extensive infiltration of the gut by leukocytes. Statins, in addition to their choleste...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/18314

Cytological Findings in Urine of Adult Residents of Urinary Schistosomiasis Endemic Community in Cross River State, Nigeria

P. C. Inyang-Etoh, C. J. Anyanwu, M. I. Udonkang & V. I. Equali · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aims: To investigate urinary cytological abnormalities among adult residents of a urinary schistosomiasis endemic community. Study Design: Ethical approval, consent from the village Head/villagers, parasitological survey and cytological analysis of urine. Place and Duration of St...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/18398

Emergency Room High Index of Suspicion in Apparently Innocent Wounds Can Encounter Missed Tendon Injuries

Zafar Mahmood Khan, Bina Nasim, Tanvir Yadgir, Omer Al Skaf, Ahmed Sajjad, Zulfiqar Ali & G. Y. Naroo · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Introduction: Limb injuries by sharp objects commonly result in tendon or neurovascular damage. The aim of this study is (1) to determine the incidence of significant neurological, musculotendinous or vascular injury; (2) to explore the cause of such wounds; (3) to determine the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/17475

Hepatotoxicity and Genotoxicity of Sodium Arsenite and Cyclophosphamide in Rats: Protective Effects of Aqueous Extract of Adansonia digitata L. Fruit Pulp

Ayodeji M. Adegoke, Michael A. Gbadegesin, Akinbobola P. Otitoju & Oyeronke A. Odunola · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aims: To evaluate the protective effects of the aqueous extract of the fruit pulp of Adansonia digitata (AEFAD) in sodium arsenite (SA) and cyclophosphamide (CP) induced hepatotoxicity and clastogenicity in rats. Study Design/Methodology: Fifty four male Wistar rats were distribu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/16224

Exploring Patterns and Trends with Selected Cancer Rates Reported by China National Cancer Registry: Alternative Perspectives and Findings

Ting Zhao, Jing Cheng, Jing Chai, Rui Feng, Debin Wang & Yehuan Sun · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background: National cancer registration reports provide huge potential for identifying patterns and trends of policy, research, prevention and treatment significance. Yet given the range of factors involved in cancer onset, case identification, progression and reporting, pin-poi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/17163