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All published articles 6159

Thoracic Aorta Aneurysm-Endovascular Aortic Repair

Prem Krishna Anandan, K. Subramanyam, Shivananda Patil, R. Rangaraj & C. N. Manjunath · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Endovascular aortic repair (EVAR) is the treatment of choice for patients with descending thoracic aortic aneurysm who are unfit for open surgery. We report a 50-year-old Asian woman who presented with a saccular symptomatic thoracic aortic aneurysm and underwent EVAR with a cove...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/17600

Comparison of the Partec CyScope® Rapid Diagnostic Test with Light Microscopy for Malaria Diagnosis in Rural Tole, Southwest Cameroon

Judith Lum Ndamukong-Nyanga, Helen Kuokuo Kimbi, Irene Ule Ngole Sumbele, Sunjo Cyrilla Bertek, Kangam Lafortune, Kouodjip Nono Larissa, Mbiakop Kemajou Gaelle, Ngapmen Yamadji Arlette Linda, Nyabeyeu Nyabeyeu Hervé, Assomo Ndemba Peguy Brice, Mbang Sophie Marlyse, Calvin Tonga, Kenneth J. N. Ndamukong & Leopold Gustave Lehman · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Introduction/Aim: Malaria is a major public health problem and can lead to fatal consequences within few days if not diagnosed and promptly treated. The aim of this study was to determine the malaria parasite prevalence and assess the performance characteristics of the Partec CyS...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/17927

Mozart Effect and Its Clinical Applications: A Review

W. Verrusio, F. Moscucci, M. Cacciafesta & N. Gueli · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Recent research efforts examining the effects on the brain of listening to music have discovered that music, with specific characteristics, is able to improve cognitive and learning capacity. Recent studies have demonstrated that music, in particular some musical compositions (su...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/17192

Human Bone Marrow Subpopulations Sustain Human Islet Function and Viability In vitro

Lu Guang Luo, Fang Xiong, Philippe Ravassard & John ZQ Luo · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aims: Allogeneic bone marrow (BM) has been shown to support human islet survival and function in long-term culture by initiating human islet vascularization and β-cell regeneration. Various BM subpopulations may play different roles in human islet functions and survival. In this...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/17536

Effect of Isolation Stress on Glucose/Lipid Metabolism in Spontaneously Diabetic Torii (SDT) Fatty Rats

K. Miyajima, Y. Toriniwa, Y. Motohashi, Y. Ishii, M. Shinohara, H. Yamashiro, T. Yamada & T. Ohta · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aim: The Spontaneously Diabetic Torii (SDT) fatty rat is a novel obese type 2 diabetic model, showing hyperphagia, obesity, and diabetes mellitus from a young age. In this study, we investigated the effects of isolation stress on pathophysiology in SDT fatty rats. Methods: SDT fa...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/17988

A Novel Sclerectomy Technique for Glaucoma and Ocular Hypertension Treatment

Ahmed S. Elbably, Ehab Ahmed, Mohamed M. Abo-Zaed, Mohammed S. Elbably, Tag El-Din M. Othman & Ahmed Mousa · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Purpose: To introduce and evaluate the efficacy and safety of a new surgical scleral technique for treatment of glaucoma based on the concept of scleral biomechanics. Methods: Twelve 3-month-old New Zealand white rabbit eyes were operated under general anesthesia. Single large re...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/17207

Body Composition Changes and Predictors of Lipodystrophy in a Cohort of Pre-pubertal HIV- infected Children

Cecília Zanin Palchetti, Regina Célia de Menezes Succi, Vera Lúcia Szejnfeld, Patrícia Fonseca Teixeira, Rose Vega Patin, Aída de Fátima Thomé Barbosa & Fernanda Luisa Ceragioli Oliveira · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aim: To evaluate body composition changes in HIV-infected patients and to identify the predictors of lipodystrophy over time. Methods: A cohort study, evaluated over two and a half years (Time 1: T1; Time 2: T2), including prepubertal HIV-infected children of both genders, betwee...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/17782

Vitamin D Receptor fok I Gene Polymorphism in Angiographically Proven Coronary Artery Disease Subjects: Case - Control Study

B. Sowjanya, Vettri Selvi, B. Suneel, D. Balakrishna, D. R. Nagendra Kumar, B. Phani Krishna & J. N. Naidu · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aims: Coronary artery disease (CAD) is multifactorial disease resulting from modifiable and non modifiable risk factors. Gene polymorphism is one of the non modifiable risk factors, which may contribute to disease susceptibility. Identifying genetic polymorphisms is essential for...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/17845

Local Corticosteroid and Anesthetic Injection in Trigger Finger Deformity

Volkan Kilincoglu, Afsar T. Ozkut, Erkan Servet & Bulent Guneri · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Objective: Efficacy of local corticosteroid and anesthetic injection was investigated in adult trigger finger deformity. Materials and Methods: Sixty four fingers of 56 patients (40 females mean age: 44(33-58), 16 males mean age: 45(37-62) who did not benefit from 4 weeks of NSAI...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/17666

Root Canal Treatment of Three - Rooted Maxillary Second Premolar Done by Undergraduate Dental Student - A Case Report

Elhadi Mohieldin Awooda, Aya Khalid El Faki, Nizar Mohamed Hassan & Nada Mirghani Sanhouri · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

The possibility of a three rooted maxillary second premolar is extremely rare; diagnosis and treatment of such cases is challenging especially for undergraduate dental students. The aim of this report is to present a root canal treatment of a very rare case of a three rooted uppe...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/16199

Antibacterial and Physico-chemical Properties of Local Honey in Guyana

Atiya Diane N’djelekulu, Rajini Kurup & Abdullah Adil Ansari · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aim: The present study evaluates the antimicrobial activity of different samples of honey produced in Guyana and a comparison of their effectiveness with conventional antibiotics. Methods: A disk diffusion method was used to assess the activity of honey against microbial pathogen...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/17063

Prescribing Pattern of Drugs in Hypertensive Patients-A Retrospective Study

M. S. K. M. Chaitanya & Mohammad Tausif Khan · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aims: The prescribing pattern of drugs used for treating hypertension changes over time in response to changes in recommended guidelines and innovations in drug formulations, among others. In addition, the classes of antihypertensive drugs used vary among the countries. The objec...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/16853

Increases of Cardiometabolic Risk in Young Adults. Impact of Exercise Reductions during the College Years

Wolfgang Kemmler, Michael Bebenek, Simon Von Stengel, Matthias Kohl & Julia Bauer · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aims: The transition from school to university, traineeship or job especially along with moving away from home may lead to unhealthy lifestyle changes in young adults. Thus, we determined the effect of exercise changes during the college years on the development of cardiometaboli...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/17545

Latent Viruses, Microcompetition, Transcription Factor Deficiency and the Cause of Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Hanan Polansky & Adrian Javaherian · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

The cause of B-cell Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (B-ALL) is unknown. Some studies suggested that the cause might be a deficiency in certain transcription factors due to a genetic deletion. We would like to propose a different event that might cause such deficiency. This event is...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/18095

Replantation of Knocked out Teeth after Traumatic Avulsion

Shirin Sultana Chowdhury, Md Nazmul Hasan & Rumana Afroz · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Management of permanent tooth avulsion often challenging for dental practitioner, as avulsion resulting complete exfoliation of tooth from its socket, is usually associated with damage to the supporting structures. Managing the edentulous area to improve aesthetics, phonetics, fu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/17710