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All published articles 6159

Survey of Knowledge and Source of Information Relating to Reproduction and Sexually Transmitted Infections among Senior Secondary Schools Students in a Military Barracks in Nigeria

Uzoh. C. Chimah, Taiwo. O. Lawoyin, Chinomnso. C. Nnebue & Amobi. L. Ilika · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Context: Adolescents seek health information from diverse sources. When such information is appropriately sought, correct and complete, it ensures an understanding of their reproductive health needs and encourages healthy sexual decision making and behaviors. Objective: To determ...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/16555

Combined Central Retinal Vein and Cilioretinal Artery Occlusion in a Patient Who Underwent Allogeneic Renal Transplantation

Mahmut Kaya, Taylan Ozturk, Nilufer Kocak & Suleyman Kaynak · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

A high incidence of venous thromboembolism has been reported in patients who have had renal transplantation especially within the early postoperative period. Herein, the management of a 31-year-old renal graft recipient with the diagnosis of combined left central retinal vein occ...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/16731

The Use of McGrath® MAC Video Laryngoscope in Difficult Airway

Rohit V. Agrawal & Addy Y. H. Tan · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Rigid indirect video laryngoscopes were designed to aid glottis visualisation in difficult airway. The McGrath® MAC video laryngoscope was designed similarly for routine use. The unique design of the blade makes it easy to use in patients with limited mouth opening and facilitate...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/16659

Diagnosis of Multifocal Extranodal Rosai Dorfman Disease by Fine Needle Aspiration Cytology

Priyadarshini Biswal, Ipsita Dhal, Asaranti Kar, Manjushree Nayak, Dilleswari Pradhan & Subhasini Naik · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Rosai-Dorfman Disease (RDD) or sinus histiocytosis with massive lymhadenopathy is a rare, non- neoplastic proliferative disorder of the cells of macrophage-histiocyte family having a self limiting course. Though it affects lymphnodes commonly, it can also involve many extranodal...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15733

Fever of Unknown Origin (FUO) in HIV Infection in the Era of Antiretroviral Treatment (ART) in India: Development of a Simple Diagnostic Algorithm

S. Anuradha, Sandeep Ghosh, Richa Dewan, Ravinder Kaur & K. Rajeshwari · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Objective: Fever of unknown origin (FUO) is a challenging problem among people living with HIV (PLHIV).With increasing access to Anti-retroviral treatment (ART), the spectrum of causes of FUO has evolved in the developed world. This study evaluated the etiology of FUO among PLHIV...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/16868

Effects of Rebounding Exercises versus Whole Body Vibration on Functional Capacity, Genu Recurvatum Angle and Bone Mineral Density in Children with Down Syndrome

Rasha A. Mohamed, Abd El Aziz A. Sherief & Shimaa N. Aboelazm · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aim: To compare between the effects of rebounding exercises and whole body vibration on functional capacity, genu recurvatum angles and bone mineral density in children with Down syndrome. Study Design: Prospective, randomized controlled study. Place and Duration of Study: Nation...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/16002

Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media in Nigerian Children: The Port Harcourt Experience

L. O. Onotai & A. E. Osuji · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background: The prevalence of chronic suppurative otitis media in children appears to be on the increase in our society probably due to factors associated with poverty and deteriorating healthcare facilities. This study aimed to determine the prevalence of chronic suppurative oti...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/17126

Anemia in Female Collegiate Athletes: Association with Hematological Variables, Physical Activity and Nutrition

Yuka Yasui, Masaru Kubota, Ayako Nagai & Noriko Matsumoto · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aims: The current study aims to clarify the prevalence of anemia in collegiate athletes in relation to various hematological variables, physical activity and nutrient intake. Study Design: A cross sectional, retrospective study. Place and Duration of Study: This study was done at...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/17284

Age Related Changes in Cerebrovascular Reactivity and Its Relationship to Global Brain Structure

Gordon D. Waiter, George G. Cameron, Trevor S. Ahearn, Christian Schwarzbauer & Alison D. Murray · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Introduction: There is growing evidence to suggest that vascular and CSF haemodynamic effects are related to structural changes in the ageing brain. We investigated these effects in a sample of healthy participants by measuring changes in cerebrovascular reactivity induced by hyp...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/16889

Antimicrobial Potential of the Leaves of Stachys pseudopinardii on Microorganisms Isolated from Urinary Tract Infections

Gorkem Dulger & Basaran Dulger · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Purpose: Urinary tract infections are a serious health problem affecting millions of people each year. Therefore, studies for new alternative remedies are necessary. The aim of this study was to investigate the antimicrobial potential of the leaves of Stachys pseudopinardii R. Bh...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/17123

Epidemiology and Pattern of Osteoarthritis at Ogbaku, Imo State University Teaching Hospital Annex, Mbaitoli Local Government Area, Imo State, Southeast, Nigeria

S. N. Ukibe, T. N. Ugorji, L. C. Ikeakor, A. C. Obi-Okaro, N. R. Ukibe, J. Ekezie, C. U. Okeke & E. A. Alagwu · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background: Osteoarthritis is a major cause of disability and incapacitation Worldwide. Aim: To evaluate the epidemiology and pattern of osteoarthritis at Ogbaku, Imo State University Teaching Hospital annex, Mbaitoli Local Government Area, Imo State, South-east Nigeria. Study De...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/16344

Abdominal Aortic Hypoplasia, a Rare Cause of Hypertension

Lale Pasaoglu, Ugur Toprak, Betul Akdal, Dilek Acar & Suha Koparal · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Hypoplasia of the abdominal aorta is an exceedingly rare vascular abnormality. Congenital, acquired, infectious and inflammatory etiologies have been described. Hypertension is the most common presenting symptom. Besides hypertension, lower extremity claudication and mesenteric i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/17402

Transventricular Endoscopic Management of a Suprasellar Arachnoid Cyst Causing Precocious Puberty

Mohamed Badri, Sofiene Bouali, Khansa Abderrahmen, Jalel Kallel, Kamel Bahri, Hafedh Jemel & Ihsen Zammel · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Suprasellar cysts arachnoid cysts (SSAC) are relatively uncommon making up less than 2% of all arachnoid cysts. Suprasellar arachnoid cyst causing precocious puberty is infrequent. The pathogenesis remains unknown in the majority of patients with precocious puberty. Endoscopic ve...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15722

Hypoglycaemic Effect of Lycopene in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Wistar Rats

Ejike Daniel Eze, Aliyu Mohammed, Yusuf Tanko, Abubakar Ahmed & Karimah Mohammed Rabiu · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aim: The study was designed to investigate the hypoglycaemic potential of lycopene in streptozotocin (STZ)-induced diabetic Wistar rats. Methodology: To achieve this, a total of thirty (30) adult Wistar rats of both sexes were used. The animals were made diabetic by single intrap...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15908

Correlation between Anthropometric Measures, Lipid Profile and Serum Adiponectin and Steatosis in Nondiabetic Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease

Hasan S. Mahmoud, Mohamad M. Helal, Mohammed H. Hassan & Mahmoud F. Sherif · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aims: To assess the relation between the grade of steatosis and anthropometric measures, lipid profile and serum adiponectin in non-diabetic patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver. Study Design: Cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Tropical Medicine a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/16594