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All published articles 6159

A Quality Improvement Program to Reduce Central Line Associated Blood Stream Infections in Neonates

Amro Al Mais, Farah Hajar & Mariam Rajab · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Introduction: Late onset sepsis is a common problem among neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) population with central venous catheter (CVC) being the primary source of infection in the majority of the cases. Central line associated bloodstream infections (CLABSIs) have been signi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/12976

Geometrical Salvage of Split Tooth

Supratim Tripathi, Hena Rahman, Ramesh Chandra, Shailja Singh, Payal Tripathi, Shoyab Khan & Hemant Mathur · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aims: Management of vertically fractured mandibular first molar by intra coronal splinting applying the finite centre of rotation effect of Pythagorus theorem. Case Presentations: A 28 year old male patient presented at the Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics wit...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/14708

Borrelia Infection Appears as Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia: Therapy with Amanita phalloides and Terebinthina laricina

Isolde Riede · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background: To date, Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL) has been viewed as a malignant disease with tumor growth of cells. This hypothesis should be reviewed. Methods: A patient diagnosed with CLL is treated with Amanita phalloides, containing amanitin, inhibiting specifically tu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/16449

Bacteriologic Profile, Antibiotic Regimen and Clinical Outcome of Neonatal Sepsis in a University Teaching Hospital in North Central Nigeria

Kenneth Ikenna Onyedibe, Fidelia Bode-Thomas, Tolulope Olumide Afolaranmi, Mark Ojogba Okolo, Edmund B. Banwat & Daniel Zanyu Egah · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background and Aims: Neonatal sepsis is an important cause of morbidity and mortality in Nigeria and in most parts of the world. Consequently, we determined the prevalence of the common bacterial pathogens of neonatal sepsis, their antibiotic susceptibility profiles, antibiotic r...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/16150

Comparative Study of Two Different Approaches for Managing of Mechanically Ventilated Extremely Preterm Newborns

Rasha A. Mohamed · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aim: To compare between the effects of routine suctioning and positioning to that of chest physiotherapy on mechanically ventilated newborns. Study Design: Prospective, randomized controlled study. Place and Duration of Study: AL-jahra Hospital, Ministry of Health, Kuwait between...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/16151

Maternal Practices Affecting Under-Five Mortality in a Suburban Area of Jos, North-Central Nigeria

Esther Awazzi Envuladu, Ize Anuoluwapo Osagie, Amina Mohammed, John Collins, Elizabeth Onyi Okoh & Ayuba Ibrahim Zoakah · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background: The report of the Population Reference Bureau (2011) which stated that 76 out of every 1,000 infants die every year due to preventable causes like malaria, diarrhea and vaccine preventable diseases in sub-Saharan Africa is worrisome. Whereas, in advanced countries, in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/12937

Serum Uric Acid Level as a Prognostic Factor in Benign Essential Tremor

Koçer Abdulkadir, Okay Münevver, Hasirci Buse, Ağırcan Dilek & VaroÄŸlu Asuman · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Objective: Decreased serum uric acid has been associated with neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson’s disease (PD) in the elderly. Several studies suggest that there may be a link between PD and Essential tremor (ET) which is thought to be a neurodegenerative disease. Seru...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15960

Interplay of Chemo Attractant Peptides (Cathelicidin and Chemerin) with Vitamin- D in Patients with Pulmonary Tuberculosis

Najeeha Talat Iqbal, Syeda Sadia Fatima, Rabia Hussain, Nisar Ahmed Rao, Narius Virji, Bushra Jamil & Muhammad Irfan · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aim: Both Cathelicidin and Chemerin are chemo-attractant proteins and possess antimicrobial activity. Sufficient level of Vitamin D is important for optimum response of Cathelicidin for its anti-mycobacterial activity. Studies on the role of these antimicrobial peptides and their...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/16493

Evaluation of Shear Bond Strength of Stainless Steel Brackets Bonded to Ceramic Crowns Etched with Er; Cr: YSGG Laser and Hydrofluoric Acid: An In vitro Study

Parson Paul, S. N. Reddy Duvvuri, Rama Krishna Alla, K. Rajasigamani & Chidambaram . · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aim: This in vitro study was designed to evaluate and compare the shear bond strength of stainless steel brackets bonded to ceramic crowns etched with Hydrofluoric acid and Lasers. Place of Study: This study was carried out in the Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthop...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15948

Non-Invasive Ventilation in a Pediatric Intensive Care Unit: An Experience of Tertiary Care Hospital Over 4 Years in Oman

Anas-Alwogud A. Abdelmogheth, A. Al-Shahrabally, Alddai M. A. Alnair & Naga Ram Dhande · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background: Noninvasive ventilation (NIV) has now become an integral tool in the treatment of both acute and chronic respiratory failure, and at the same time reducing the need for invasive ventilation. Aim: To determinate the efficacy of NIV in pediatrics whom admitted to Pediat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15492

A Rare Case of Neglected Congenital Muscular Torticollis in an Adult and Review of Literature

Abdenacer Moussaoui, Mohamed Amine Ennouhi & Alae Guerrouani · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aim: We report a rare case of congenital muscular torticollis in an adult and review most of the different treatment approaches reported by authors. Presentation of Case: A 25 year old woman who underwent an unsuccessful surgery for her congenital torticollis in the childhood, pr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15439

Risk Factors for Non-communicable Disease: A Population Based Study in Mashhad (Iran)

Maliheh Dadgarmoghaddam, Mohammad Khajedaluee, Majid Khadem-Rezaiyan, Shabnam Niroumand, Maryam Abrishami, Mohammadreza Joya & Gholamhasan Khodaee · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aims: Non-communicable disease currently accounts for 55% of the global disease burden, and is predicted to make up 73% of all causes of death by 2020. There have been few studies into chronic diseases in developing countries. Considering the priorities for health care systems (p...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15074

Arthroscopic Versus Open Resection of Infrapatellar Fat Pad Tumour

Atif Mechchat, Hammou Nassreddine, Elidrissi Mohammed, Abid Hatim, Mardy Abdelhak, Shimi Mohammed, Abdelhalim Elibrahimiq & Abdelmajid Elmrini · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background: While few comparative studies exist, it has been suggested that open resection of Hoffa’s fat pad tumour provides inferior results when compared with the all-arthroscopic technique. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare the intermediate-term results of pat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/14152

Relationship between Two Indices in the Assessment of Orthodontic Treatment Complexity and Need

Ifeoma Linda Utomi & Chukwudi Ochi Onyeaso · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Objective: To determine the relationship between the Index of Complexity, Outcome and Need (ICON) and Dental Aesthetic Index (DAI) in the assessment of orthodontic treatment complexity and need. Methods: A cross-sectional study was carried out. Pre-treatment dental casts of 150 c...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/14066