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All published articles 6159

Seroprevalence and Factors Associated with Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2 and Chlamydia trachomatis among Women Attending AIDS Care Unit at the Bonassama District Hospital

Koanga Mogtomo Martin Luther, Dongang Nana Roman Rodrigue, Ngono Ngane Rosalie Annie, Assam Asam Jean, Wankam Michel, Embolo Elisée & Amwam Zollo Paul Henri · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background: Infections with Herpes Simplex Virus Type-2 (HSV-2) and Chlamydia trachomatis is the most common cause of genital ulcer disease and cervicitis worldwide. There is little information on the prevalence of these sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in Cameroon. The aim...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/14829

Triple and Quadruple Eradication Therapy for H. pylori in Iraqi Patients with Peptic Ulcer Disease a Comparative Study

Zahraa A. G. Mohammed Ali, Yassir M. Kamal Al-Mulla Hummadi & Akram A. Najeeb · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

The eradication of H. pylori has become an important issue; since Helicobacter pylori infection can cause chronic gastritis, peptic ulcer, gastric cancer and (MALT) lymphoma. Standard triple therapy efficacy has decreased gradually worldwide during the last decade and quadruple t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15598

Evaluation of TLR2 and TLR4 Polymorphisms in Chronic HBV Infection

Ayse Gul Zamani, Mehmet Emin Erdal, Hatice Gul Dursun, Ozlem Inci Ay, Onur Ural, Tuba GökdoÄŸan Edgunlu, Ebru Tuncez & Mahmut Selman Yildirim · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aims: Toll-like receptors (TLRs) play a central role in initiating innate response by mediating inflammatory reactions against a wide range of pathogens. We aimed to determine if TLR2 Arg753Gln, TLR4 Asp299Gly and Thr399Ile polymorphisms are associated with chronic hepatitis B (H...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/10648

Body Posture in Relation with Musculoskeletal Symptoms amongst Computer Operators

Viktorija Prodanovska-Stojcevska, Jovica Jovanovic & Tanja Jovanovska · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aims: The aim of this paper is to present the prevalence of musculoskeletal symptoms among computer operators and its association with the body posture at the workplace as well as break time usage during the working hours. Study Design: The paper represents a cross sectional stud...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15627

Longitudinal Observational Study on Diet Quality during Pregnancy and Its Relation to Several Risk Factors for Pregnancy Complications and Outcomes

Ines Banjari, Daniela Kenjerić, Milena L. Mandić, Mirjana Glavaš & Jasminka Leko · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aims: A mother’s diet during pregnancy is considered one of the most important external factors affecting health of her child further in life. Unfavourable diet, together with advanced maternal age, high pre-pregnancy body mass index (BMI), and excessive pregnancy weight gain are...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15527

Bacterial Contamination of Ready to Eat Fruits Sold in and Around Ugbowo Campus of University of Benin (Uniben), Edo State, Nigeria

O. Iyoha & F. Agoreyo · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Fresh fruits are major sources of nutrients and vitamins which help to promote good health. However, fresh fruits may also harbour a wide range of microbial contaminants of public health significance. To assess the bacterial contaminants of fruits sold in Ugbowo campus of Univers...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15356

Fetal Outcome of Deliveries among Teenagers in Centre Region of Cameroon

Florent Ymele Fouelifack, Jeanne Hortence Fouedjio, Jovanny Tsuala Fouogue, Loic Dongmo Fouelifa, Felicitee Dongmo Nguefack & Enow Robinson Mbu · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aims: In order to inform public health action, we sought to compare the fetal outcome of adolescent pregnancies with the non-adolescent ones. Study Design:  Retrospective cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Yaoundé Central Hospital, the largest facility of Centre...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15704

In vitro Enhancement of Pancreatic β Cells MIN6 Proliferation by Insulinotropic Gymnema sylvestre Aqueous Extracts: Evidence-based Regenerative Therapeutic Capacity of a Medicinal Herb

Violet Kasabri, Fatma U. Afifi, Yasser Bustanji, Sundus Mashallah, Randa Naffa & Hala S. Mehdi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aim: To show that Gymnema sylvestre (Roxb.) Asclepiadaceae not only has antidiabetic propensities, but it most likely works by regeneration of pancreatic β cells which is imperative in anti-obesity-diabetes therapeutic applications of medicinal plants. Study Design: The present s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/12681

Changes in Plasma Adiponectin, IL-6, TNF-α and Free Fatty Acid Concentrations in Obese Japanese Men

Maki Sato, Dominika Kanikowska, Satoshi Iwase, Yuuki Shimizu, Naoki Nishimura, Yoko Inukai, Junichi Sugenoya & Motohiko Sato · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

The risk of developing metabolic syndrome, hypertension, type 2 diabetes, and hyperlipidemia increases with obesity, and an elevated visceral fat content has been associated with a higher incidence of metabolic risk factors. We investigated differences in IL-6 (Interleukin-6), TN...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/14963

Benign Multicystic Omental Mesothelioma in Pregnancy: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

Maria Gabriella D’Agate, Giuseppe Scibilia & Paolo Scollo · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Benign Multicystic Peritoneal Mesothelioma (BMPM) is a very rare condition of unknown pathogenesis, that occurs mainly in women in their reproductive age (5:1 female/male ratio). The pathogenesis of BMPM is unclear and doubts regarding its neoplastic and reactive nature exist. Fu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/4471

Frequency of Three Common Mutations of CARD15/NOD2 Gene in Jordanian Patients with Crohn’s Disease

Khaled A. Jadallah, Ammar K. Daoud, Osama N. Abu Nasra, Susan M. Kullab, Waseem T. Hamoudi, Niazy A. Abu Farsakh & Nabil A. Bashir · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background and Aims: CARD15/NOD2 is recognized as a major susceptibility gene for Crohn’s disease. Several mutations of CARD15/NOD2 have been reported in different racial groups. We aimed to investigate the frequency of three common CARD15/NOD2 mutations in a Jordanian Crohn’s di...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15953

Antimicrobial Resistance among Acinetobacter species and Evaluation of Risk Factors

Raminder Sandhu & Kanwardeep Singh · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background: Acinetobacter has gained importance as an emerging multi drug resistant nosocomial pathogen among non fermenting aerobic gram negative bacteria, especially in intensive care units. This organism is contributing to increased morbidity and mortality with strong propensi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/14427

Assessment of Porcelain Fused to Metal Crown Preparations by General Practitioners in Saudi Arabia

Mohammed M. Al-Moaleem, Nasser S. Al Hashim, Khalid A. Asiri, Essa A. Al Makhloti, Nasser M. Al Ahmari & Shreyas Tikare · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background: Principles for fabricating prosthetic restorations include sufficient axial preparation and adequate occlusal clearance of the prepared teeth. This study measured the convergence angles in the prepared teeth for porcelain fused to metal (PFM) crowns done by general pr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15861

Tactile Acuity among Commercial Motorcyclists in Uturu, Nigeria

C. D. Ubani, S. K. Oparah, A. A. Nwankwo & E. E. Osim · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aims: To determine and compare tactile acuity of commercial motorcyclists with that of their age and sex matched controls. Study Design: Cross sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: The study was done in Uturu, a suburban university town in South Eastern Nigeria, from July...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15805