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All published articles 6159

Asymmetric Thermal Response of Human Feet to Hopping Detected by Digital Infrared Imaging

Byung Kook Kwak, Eui-Chan Jang, Hyung Jin Shim & Kwang-Sup Song · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aims: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of asymmetric exercise, hopping, on skin temperature at the foot and ankle subregions by infrared thermography. Study Design: Prospective volunteer study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Orthopaedic Surgery and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15073

Caregiver Experiences with the Introduction of Pentavalent Vaccines in Two Centers in Port Harcourt, South-South Nigeria

Omosivie Maduka, Adedayo Tella, Alafaka Tobin & Margaret Akpan · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background: The Nigerian government, with support from the Global Alliance for Vaccine Initiative (GAVI) in 2012, began a three year phased roll out of the pentavalent vaccine as a replacement for DPT in the routine immunization schedule. Aim: To assess client experiences with th...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/14995

Association of Posterior Reversible Encephalopathy Syndrome with Renal Failure

Imran Khan, Riyaz Ahmad Bhat, Irfan Khan & Tahir Saleem · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background: Posterior reversible encephalopathy syndrome is a clinico-radiological entity that is characterized by variable associations of seizure activity, consciousness impairment, headaches, visual abnormalities, nausea, vomiting and focal neurological signs. No large data ex...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15501

Association between Intraoperative and Post-Anesthetic Care Unit Respiratory Events among 12,641 Children in Southern Thailand

Maliwan Oofuvong, F. Alan Geater, Virasakdi Chongsuvivatwong, Ngamjit Pattaravit & Kanjana Nuanjun · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aims: The association between intraoperative respiratory events (IRE) and post-anesthetic care unit respiratory events (PARE) in children as well as the risk factors for PARE have not been described. The objectives of this study were to describe the association between IRE and PA...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15789

Hearing Loss in Patients with Spondyloepiphyseal Dysplasia Congenita and Tarda

Roya Azadarmaki, Bria R. Collins, Allyson D. Bull & Sanjay Prasad · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aim: To describe hearing loss in patients with spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia congenita and tarda. Methodology: A literature review of the National Library of Medicine's online database on hearing loss in patients with spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia congenita and tarda was performed....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15496

Accuracy of Blood Loss Determination after Vaginal Delivery: Visual Estimation versus Calibrated Measurement

Cornelius A. Turpin, Derick N. M. Osakunor & William K. B. A. Owiredu · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background: The ability to determine accurately, the blood loss during childbirth is of extreme importance in the diagnosis and management of primary postpartum haemorrhage (PPH). Aims: In this study, we evaluate the effectiveness of visual estimation of blood loss, as a method o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15114

Urinary Tract Infection in Community-Dwelling Elderly Women: A New Old Serious Disease

Luiz Paulo José Marques, Lygia Maria Soares Fernandes Viera, Eugênio Pacelle Queiroz Madeira & Rosa Maria Portella Moreira · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Urinary tract infection (UTI) is a very common infection among women of all ages. However, the incidence increases with older age and account for the substantial raise in morbidity, mortality and health economic costs in elderly people. Almost half of all women have suffered from...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15316

Comparison of C-Myc Oncogene Expression in Benign and Malignant Odontogenic Tumors

Sahar Barawy, Hanaa Raslan, Sahar Riad & Iffat Ahmed · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aims: The aim of this study was to comparatively investigate the expression of c-Myc oncoprotein in benign and malignant odontogenic tumors and also to assess its potential prognostic role in these conditions. Study Design: The c-Myc protein is a nuclear transcription factor whic...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15701

The Deterioration of Spatial Memory and the Role of the Masticatory Function during Aging: A Brief Literature Review

Elías E. Aguirre & Silvia Granados · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

This article reviews the current state of scientific information on the relationship between the deterioration of spatial memory and the role of the masticatory function, both of which are primarily examined during the aging process. The article broadly examines the current notio...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15779

Pulmonary Sequestration Presenting with Recurrent Abdominal Pain

Gulsum Teke Ozgur, Gulhan Kanat Unler, Cemile RuÅŸina Dogan & Huseyin Savas Gokturk · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Pulmonary sequestration is a rare congenital malformation of the pulmonary system. This non-functioning cystic or solid mass is asymptomatic unless infected. Patients primarily present with pulmonary symptoms such as cough, hemoptysis, dyspnea, chest pain, and fever due to recurr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15308

A Review of Treatment Options Available for Women with Uterine Fibroids

T. C. Okeke, C. C. T. Ezenyeaku & L. C. Ikeako · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background: The quest for ideal treatment and understanding of fibroid biology has resulted in further studies in pharmacological, radiological and surgical options with the goals of being safe, less invasive, cost-effective and enhancing reproductive potentials. However, surgery...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15880

Impacts of Obesity on Maternal and Fetal Outcomes in Women with Singleton Pregnancy at a Nigerian Clinical Setting

Ajen Stephen Anzaku, Ogbu George Idikwu, Ogbe Adejo Emmanuel & Obodo Kingsley · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background: Obesity, an emerging public health concern in maternity care with increasing prevalence even in developing countries is associated with maternal and perinatal complications. This study sought to evaluate the impact of maternal obesity on pregnancy outcomes in a cohort...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15618

Impact of Ivabradine on Reactive Nitrogen and Oxygen Radicals in Doxorubicin Induced Acute Cardiotoxicity in Mice

Vivian Boshra & Amany shalaby · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Doxorubicin (DOX) has been used in variety of human malignancies for decades. Despite its efficacy in cancer, clinical usage is limited because of its cardiotoxicity, which has been associated with oxidative stress. The possible protective mechanisms of ivabradine, a selective in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/10764

Measuring Occupational Stress and HRA Axis Dysregulation among Healthy Workers by Salivary Cortisol Levels

Eleni Moustaka, Malliarou Maria & T. C. Constantinidis · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Background: Salivary cortisol is a useful biomarker in stress research, as a valid measure for HPA axis activity, whose deregulation is one of the ways that psychosocial risk factors at work, result to the creation of illness. Aim: The aim of this review was to summarize current...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15530

Cytotoxic Analysis of Various Root Canal Irrigants at Cellular Level

Jayalakshmi Pandranki, V. V. Narsimha Rao & Srinivas Kumar Chandrabhatla · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2015

Aim: To evaluate and compare the cytotoxic effects of commercially available root canal irrigants sodium hypochlorite, chlorhexidine and a herbal extract, Morinda tinctoria. Study Design: Concerned to the biological perspective, root canal irrigants must aid in the complete disin...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/15507