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All published articles 6159

Impaired Fasting Glucose & 8-Iso-Prostaglandin F2α in Diabetes Disease Progression

Herbert F. Jelinek, Dina A. Jamil & Hayder A. Al-Aubaidy · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Aims: The objective of the present study was to evaluate the changes of 8-isoprostaglandin F2α and other markers of oxidative stress with impaired fasting glucose when compared to non-diabetic control participants. Methodology: This is a cross-sectional study, conducted at Charle...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/11147

Barotraumatic Subcutaneous Orbital Emphysema after Nose Blowing: Case Report

Yasin Metiner, Tuba Cimilli Ozturk, Ozge Ecmel Onur & Serdar Ozdemir · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Orbital subcutaneous emphysema is defined as the abnormal presence of air within the periorbital soft tissue. It occurs generally as a result of blunt or penetrating facial trauma. Spontaneous barotraumatic emphysema is a very rare entity that generally results due to a sudden in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/11832

Thinking beyond Gauze Count at Surgery: A Reminder to Surgeons on Textilomas

I. O. Awowole, O. N. Makinde, A. M. Tijani, O. Olasehinde & O. O. Badejoko · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Introduction: Inadvertently leaving surgical sponges in operation site has been described by various terms, including textiloma and gossypiboma. In recognition of the morbidity and economic implications that are associated with this error, surgeons exercise utmost caution to avoi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/12208

Sex Determination Potential from Canine Tooth Dimensions

Ayesha Shireen, Syeda Arshiya Ara, S. N. Azzeghaiby, Ibrahim Alzoghaibi, Bassel Tarakji & Ayesha Umair · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Aims: • This study was conducted to know sex determination potential from mesiodistal dimensions of permanent canines. • To find out the average size of canines in males and females of south Indian population. • To compare the findings with National and International Studies. Stu...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/11005

Prescription Pattern Study in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus in Diabetic out Patients in Private Clinics in Kerman, Iran

Gholamreza Yusefzadeh, Gholamreza Sepehri, Hamid Goodarzi & Mostafa Shokoohi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Aims: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a chronic disease associated with significant morbidity and mortality. The present study was carried out to assess prescribing practice for oral antidiabetic drugs in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients seen in diabetic outpatients in private clinics...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/11721

Aging, Diabetic Nephropathy and Multiple Macrovascular Involvement are Associated with Atrial Fibrillation in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

G. Papa, M. P. Iurato, C. Licciardello, R. Maiorana, C. Finocchiaro & V. Pezzino · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Background: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is the most common arrhythmia in the world and a recognized risk factor for stroke and death. Aims: To establish the association between atrial fibrillation and markers of glucose homeostasis as well as anthropometric, laboratory and clinical...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/11918

Demographic Profile of Travellers Seeking Reproductive Tourism Services

Raywat Deonandan & Samantha DiRaimo · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Reproductive medical tourism is by some accounts a multibillion dollar industry globally. Transnationally, it involves the travel between nations of individuals seeking assisted reproductive technologies in foreign countries. Through a structured literature review, we identified...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/11751

Endovascular Y-stent Graft Repair of Chronic Contained Ruptured Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm in High-Surgical Risk Patient

Sridhar Kasturi, Shiva Kumar Bandimida & Ashok Thakkar · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Abdominal aortic aneurysm is a common condition and many a times asymptomatic. The mortality rate is high when it presents with rupture. However, a chronic contained rupture may remain undiagnosed for several weeks to months due to highly variable clinical presentation. Delay in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/11922

Antinociceptive Effect of Gabapentin in Visceral Pain is not Mediated by GABAA or Opioid Receptors

Atefeh Parhizgar, Manzumeh Shamsi Meymandi, Gholamreza Sepehri, Ehsan Sepehri & Gioia Heravi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Aims: There is evidence supporting the antinociceptive effect of gabapentin in visceral pain, however, the underlying mechanism(s) is not determined yet. So this study was performed to evaluate probable involvement of opioid and GABAergic receptors in the gabapentin effects on ac...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/9512

The Effects of Supervised Exercise Program on Health-Related Physical Fitness in Kuwait

Fahad Al-Ghimlas, Kalaivane Subbramaniam, Osama Al-Owaish, Ma. Theresa Bilas & Kazem Behbehani · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Aims: Physical activity improves health in terms of cardiovascular fitness, musculo-skeletal fitness, body composition, and metabolism. The study aims to examine the effects of supervised exercise training on metabolic profile and health-related physical fitness parameters in Kuw...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/11416

Low and Zero Prevalence Rates of Anti-measles Virus Immunoglobulin G in Mothers and Their Infants Respectively in Health Centers in Osogbo, Nigeria

Oluwatoyin Adebusola Adegboye, Adetayo Abosede Adegboye, Moses Olubusuyi Adewumi & Waidi Folorunso Sule · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Aim: We undertook this study to determine the susceptibility of mother-infant pair participants to measles virus infection in two health centers in Osogbo, Osun State, Nigeria. Study Design: This is a descriptive, cross-sectional hospital-based study. Place and Duration of the St...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/9738

Menorrhagia, Tranexamic Acid and False Negative D-Dimer in Patients with Venous Thromboembolism Case Report and Systematic Literature Review

Gianni Lorenzini, Luca Masotti, Euro Ubaldi, Annalisa Mannucci, Annamaria Bellizzi, Chiara Bini, Sandra Gori, Patrizia Fenu, Daniela Cannistraro & Alessandro Pampana · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

A 56 years-old woman came to our attention for abrupt onset of shortness of breath. Pulmonary embolism was firstly ruled out due to negative D-Dimer and unlikely probability. On second day, the patient presented with heavy menorrhagia and treated with tranexamic acid (TA). She in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/12072

Evaluation of Polymorphisms rs762624 and rs3176336 of CDKN1A Gene and Risk of Colorectal Cancer

Neda Zali, Mehrdad Hashemi, Vahid Chaleshi, Mahdi Montazer Haghighi, Sanaz Savabkar, Hamid Asadzadeh Aghdaei, Mohsen Vahedi, Ehsan Nazemalhosseini Mojarad & Mohammad Reza Zali · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Aims: Progressive loss of cell cycle control is an important feature on the colorectal cancer. CDKN1A gene encoded p21 protein that’s one of the cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors, plays a key role in regulating the cell cycle. The aim of this study was to investigate association...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/8762

Evaluation of Reaction Pattern of Skin Diseases in Oman: A Study Based on Immunofluorescence and Light Microscopy Investigation Only

Nasar Yousuf Alwahaibi, Ghena Khafan Alabri, Shadia Said Alsinawi & Asim Qureshi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Aims: The aim of this study was to evaluate various reaction pattern of skin diseases in Oman using immunofluorescence and light microscopy investigation only. Methodology: A total of 187 skin biopsies were retrospectively analyzed at Sultan Qaboos University Hospital between 200...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/10540

True Knot of Umbilical Cord: A Diagnosis and Prognostic Challenge

Thaís Kappel Vieira Dal Pai, Camila Pauluci Arcolini, Amanda Muriela Gobatto, Anna Manoela de Holleben Bicca, André Campos da Cunha, Vinicius Freitas de Mattos, Patrícia Trevisan, Paulo Ricardo Gazzola Zen & Rafael Fabiano Machado Rosa · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Introduction: True knot of the umbilical cord is characterized by a cord loop with increased tension and hence higher risk for obstetric and neonatal outcome intervention. It is a finding observed in 1-2% of births. Aim: Review the etiology, pathophysiology, diagnosis and prognos...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/11536