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All published articles 6159

Congenital Clinodactyly of the Thumb

Nikolaos K. Sferopoulos · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Aims: To present five patients with thumb clinodactyly and the results of surgical treatment in two patients who were followed till skeletal maturity. Case Presentation: Four patients (five thumbs) exhibited an ulnar interphalangeal angulation and were all associated with a triph...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/8783

An Appraisal of Screening Methods for Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

M. Najimudeen & K. Sachchithanantham · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

The importance of screening and diagnosis of gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) is universally accepted but there is controversy and uncertainty about the most suitable method of screening among various populations. The majority of the patients are asymptomatic. After nearly 60...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/6166

The Impact of Health Seeking Behaviour, Educational Attainment and Financial Strength on Home Management of Malaria in Rural Communities in Imo State, Nigeria

E. A. Nwoke, S. N. O. Ibe, U. M. Chukwuocha, B. O. Nworuh & C. I. C. Ebirim · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Aims: The objectives were to determine the impact of health seeking behaviour, educational attainment and financial Strength on home management of malaria in rural communities in Imo State, Nigeria. Study Design: A descriptive survey design was used. Place and Duration of Study:...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/8604

Current Clinical Status and Vascular Complications among Patients with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus at Tertiary Hospitals in Malaysia

Mun Chieng Tan, Ooi Chuan Ng, Teck Wee Wong, Abdul Rahman Hejar & Anthony Joseph · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Objective: To assess the prevalence of diabetic vascular complications and cardiovascular risk factors control in type 2 diabetic patients at tertiary settings. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted among 313 patients diagnosed with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) at...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/7893

A Review of Non-invasive and Invasive Embryo Characteristics to Indentify the Most Competent Embryo for Transfer

Dirk Kotze, Thinus F. Kruger, Geoffrey Sher & S. Oehninger · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Identifying “competent embryos” (those with the greatest potential to develop into normal concept) for transfer to the uterus has been a matter of the highest priority and the subject of both hot debate and ongoing research, since the very inception of human in vitro fertilizatio...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/8231

Parallel Screening with Papanicolaou Smear and Visual Inspection Tests Significantly Reduced False Negative Screening Results in Southern Brazil

Evandro Russo & Emil Kupek · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Aims: To verify the screening performance of Pap smear and four modalities of visual inspection tests (VIT) in screening for cervical intraepithelial neoplasia CIN of grade 2, 3 or carcinoma in situ, in a low risk population. Study Design: A transversal study validated above test...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/8026

Involvement of Reactive Oxygen Species in Hypertension: Its Roles, Production and Therapeutic Strategies

Hongzhuan Yin, Long Liao & Jun Fang · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Hypertension is a major risk factor to human health. Many factors are known to involved in the pathogenesis and progression of hypertension, among which overproduction of reactive oxygen species (ROS) is closely associated with it in part by impairing endothelial function. In our...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/8536

The Current Robotic da Vinci System has Limitations for Colorectal Surgical Procedures

ALAsari Sami · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Since the introduction of the robotic da Vinci Surgical System, several advantages have been demonstrated in all surgical specialties, particularly in pelvic surgery. However, the current system still has several limitations; one is technically related. In this article, we give o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/8357

Research Ethics Education among Graduate Students of the University of Ibadan, Southwest Nigeria

K. O. Osungbade, T. O. Ogundiran & C. A. Adebamowo · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Aims: Research ethics is an integral part of graduate education in developed countries; but little is known about exposure of graduate students in Nigeria to this subject. This study aimed to document the current teaching and knowledge of research ethics among graduate students o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/8523

Open Reduction with Internal Fixation of Proximal Humeral Fractures with Plates: Results of 20 Operated Patients

Bachir Ghostine, Amer Sebaaly, Tony Eid & Rami El Abiad · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Introduction: This study evaluates the functional and radiological results of surgical treatment with plate and screws of proximal humeral fractures focusing on short and long-term complications. Materials and Methods: This retrospective study was conducted at Hotel Dieu de Franc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/7993

Prognostic Factors of Phyllodes Tumors of the Breast: Analysis of 170 Cases

Tarak Damak, Achraf Hadiji, Jamel Ben Hassouna, Amor Gamoudi, Riadh Chargui, Molka Chemlali, Monia Hechiche & Khaled Rahal · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Background: Phyllodestumors (PT) of the breast are rare and their prognosis and treatment are still subject of discussion. The purpose of this study is to determine the prognostic factors of this rare tumor. Patients and Methods: We retrospectively reviewed the medical records of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/4979

Effect of Xylopia aethiopica, Fiscus mucuso and Anthocleista vogelli Extracts on Some Biochemical Parameters Following Ethanol-induced Toxicity

A. O. Ayoka, R. E Okonji, D. A. Ofusori, O. A. Komolafe, K. D. S. Bamitale & J. B. Fakunle · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

The objective of the study was to comparatively verify the effects of aqueous extracts of three plants on some biochemical parameters following ethanol administration with a view to ascertaining the role of the extracts in ameliorating ethanol toxicity. A total of forty rats were...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/7779

Factors Associated with Exclusive Breastfeeding Practices among Mothers in Syria: A Cross-sectional Study

Nemeh Ahmad Al-Akour, Abidhakeem Okour & Roba Tawfig Aldebes · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Background: Exclusive breastfeeding is the situation where the infant has received only breast milk from his/her mother for the first 6 months after birth. Research had found that factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding practices in different countries are varied. Little...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/8395

Determination of Self Satisfaction with Dental Appearance and Oral Health Status among a Population of Dentate Adults in a Referral Institution

Sunali Khanna & A. S. Gharpure · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Aim: The aim of the study was to analyze how self- perceived satisfaction with dental appearance is affected by oral health status of an individual keeping in mind various socio-demographic factors. Methodology: A sample size of 850 was obtained from the Out Patient Department of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/5228

A Novel High-strength GIC System Composed of Poly (Acrylic Acid) With Different Molecular Architectures

Dong Xie, Jun Zhao, Yiming Weng & Jun Sun · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Aims: The objective of this study was to synthesize and characterize the poly (acrylic acid) or PAA with different molecular architectures, use these polymers to formulate the cements with glass fillers, and evaluate the mechanical strengths of the formed cements. Materials and M...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/8760