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All published articles 6159

The Seroprevalence and Eradication Success of Helicobacter pylori in Indigenous People of Seletar in Southern Malaysia

Ahmad Farouk Musa, Mohd Naguib Mohd Yunos, Sabariah Abdul Rahman & Rusli Bin Nordin · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Background: Helicobacter pylori prevalence rate varies widely from one geographical area to another and marked differences have been noted among different ethnic groups. While several studies have been carried out to review the prevalence of H. pylori among the major races in Mal...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/7204

Risk Factors for Vesicoureteral Reflux in Children with Upper and Lower Urinary Tract Infections

Ipek Kaplan Bulut, Nida Dincel, Mustafa Orhan Bulut, Betul Sozeri, Sema Rala, Gokben Kayacan, Zubeyir Hasan Gun & Sevgi Mir · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Objective: Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are common in children and may signal vesicoureteral reflux (VUR). This study aimed to identify the risk factors associated with VUR and to emphasize value of diagnostic imaging studies in children. Methods: This study was assessed 173 m...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/7628

Morphometry of Human Fetal Ear Ossicles: A Human Cadaveric Study

M. Pramila Padmini & B. Narasinga Rao · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Aim: Most of the studies were on adult ossicles. In this present work, the aim is to study the morphometry of the ear ossicles in the human fetuses and use of the study in medical applications. Materials and Methods: This study is performed on 100 sets of middle ear ossicles, eac...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/6097

Panax ginseng C.A. Meyer Extract Protects Rat Erythrocyte from the Oxidative Damage Induced by the Synergistic Effects of Subchronic Treatment with Aflatoxin B1 and Fumonisin

Khaled G. Abdel-Wahhab, Fathia A. Mannaa & Mosaad A. Abdel-Wahhab · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Aims: The current study aimed to evaluate the protective role of ginseng extract (GE) against the oxidative damage of erythrocytes resulted from the synergistic effects of subchronic (84 days) treatment with aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) and fumonisin B (FB) in male and female rats. Study...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/7550

Cutaneous Kaposi Sarcoma of a Non-HIV Infected Patient in Korea

Sharon Lim, Inju Cho, Min-Sung Kim, Sang-Gon Park & Sung Chul Lim · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Aims: We present this case to report clinical knowledge about unusual feature of classic Kaposi sarcoma in Korea. Presentation of Case: We report on a case involving an unusual clinical feature of a 76-year-old HIV-seronegative, HHV-8 infected Korean male, which was histologicall...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/8113

The Recognition of Locomotive Syndrome in 2014: A Cross-Sectional Study in the Orthopeadic Outpatients in Tokyo

Midori Ishii, Yongji Kim, Yoshiyuki Suehara, Takayuki Kawasaki, Joe Matsuoka, Keisuke Akaike, Kenta Mukaihara, Daisuke Kubota, Taketo Okubo, Tsuyoshi Saito, Tatsuya Takagi & Kazuo Kaneko · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Background: To prevent locomotor dysfunction, the Japanese Orthopaedic Association (JOA) proposed the concept of locomotive syndrome (LS) in 2007, and has carried out numerous campaigns to increase the awareness of LS. We previously surveyed the recognition of LS and reported tha...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2015/14207

Periodontal Treatment Needs and Oral Ulceration in Children and Adolescents with Celiac Disease

Reem H. Dababneh & Ruwaida Hijazeen · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Aim: To determine periodontal treatment needs and the incidence of oral ulceration among children and adolescents with celiac disease and to compare their findings with a healthy age and gender-matched control group. Methods: A prospective study was conducted at King Hussein Medi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/7580

Nutritional Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Predominantly Female Preschool Teachers: Effect of Educational Intervention

S. Y. Shaaban, M. F. Nassar, R. H. Shatla, S. M. Deifallah, D. Marzouk & W. I. Abogabal · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Aims: The study was designed to assess the changes in knowledge, attitude and practice (KAP) of preschool teachers before and after 3 months of attending a nutrition education intervention program. Study Design: Place and duration of the study: Nine governmental and 13 private sc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/6872

Histochemical Investigation of Cyanogenic Toxicity in the Thyroid Epithelial Cells and Follicles of Thyroid Gland in Adult Female Wistar Rats

T. D. Adeniyi, R. A. Bejide, O. M. Ogundele & O. B. Akinola · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Aim: This study was aimed at understanding the earlier findings involving chronic, low-level cyanide exposure resulting from eating poorly processed cassava products associated with the development of goitre as seen in cassava endemic regions of Nigeria. Study Design: 30F1 female...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/6944

Association of Angiotensin-I-Converting Enzyme (ACE) Insertion/Deletion Gene Polymorphism with End Stage Renal Disease in Egyptian Patients

A. F. Abdel-Aziz, Afaf EL-Saeed, Khaled EL-Dahshan & Basma AL-Sayed Ebead · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2014

Angiotensin-I-converting enzyme (ACE) insertion/deletion (I/D) polymorphism has been associated with the genetic susceptibility to end stage renal disease (ESRD) in different populations. ACE DD genotype and D allele are associated with ESRD as risk factors in several studies. In...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/4463

Biomarkers in Medicine: An Overview

Ezzatollah Fathi, Seyed Alireza Mesbah-Namin & Raheleh Farahzadi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Recently, biomarkers in medicine have gained comprehensive scientific and clinical interest. Biomarker or biological marker defined as alteration in the constituents of tissues or body fluids provide a powerful approach to understanding the spectrum of chronic diseases with appli...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/6917

The Multifaceted Effects of Vitamin D and Its Potential Contribution to Rheumatoid Arthritis

Kayo Masuko · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Vitamin D (VD) is known to have pleiotropic effects on various tissues and organs including those of the immune and musculoskeletal systems. VD deficiency has been suggested to trigger the onset of autoimmune diseases including rheumatoid arthritis (RA), although the significance...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/7647

Porphyria Cutanea Tarda and HFE Gene Mutations in Argentina

Colombo Federico, Martínez Javier, Varela Laura, Gerez Esther, Méndez Manuel, Batlle Alcira, V. Rossetti María & E. Parera Victoria · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Aims: Porphyria Cutanea Tarda (PCT), the most common of porphyrias is triggered by several factors, including iron overload. Type I Hereditary Hemochromatosis is inherited as an autosomal recessive trait of the mutation p.C282Y or as a compound heterozygous form p.C282Y/p.H63D in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/7303

Bacteremia in a Multilevel Geriatric Hospital, Second Look 5 Years Later

Lubart Emily, Kornitsky Ruslan, Dan Michael, Natan R. Kahan, Segal Refael & Leibovitz Arthur · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Aims: In a previous study (2004) we explored the clinical and microbiological aspects of bloodstream infections (BSI) in a multilevel geriatric hospital, and concluded that follow up and monitoring of these parameters is warranted. The purpose of this new study is to evaluate the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2014/6892