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All published articles 6159

Behavioral Patterns and Expression of Genes Coding Serotonin Receptors in Rats with Ultrasound Induced Depression

A. Y. Morozova, E.A. Zubkov, Z. I. Storozheva, P. A. Koshkin, I. I. Shepeleva, Z. I. Kekelidze & V. P. Chekhonin · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Aims: The aim of our study was to investigate the effects of continuous action of ultrasonic waves of variable frequencies on behavior of rats in "classical" tests used to reveal depression-like behavior, to evaluate the influence of different psychotropic drugs on rates of these...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2013/4994

Body Mass Index, Blood Pressure and Hypertension Subtypes among Untreated Hypertensive Cameroonians

Boris G. K. Azantsa, Raïssa F. Ntentié, Mary-ann A. Mbong, Anne-pascale N. Kengne, Dieudonné Kuaté, William Dakam, Huguette C. M. Yangoua, Laure J. Ngondi & Julius Oben · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Aims: To study the prevalence of hypertension hemodynamic subtypes, prehypertension, hypertension (HTN) stages 1 and 2 as well as to evaluate the influence of overweight and obesity on those prevalences among untreated hypertensive Cameroonians. Study Design: This study was descr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2013/4685

Evaluation of a Difficult Airway Educational Intervention on Residents’ Performance of Endotracheal Intubation in the Emergency Department

Jennifer L. Avegno, John F. Engle, Leann Myers & Lisa Moreno-Walton · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Aims: To evaluate the effectiveness of a brief educational intervention and a predictive difficult airway (DA) checklist on performance of emergency endotracheal intubation by residents. Place and Duration of Study: The Emergency Department (ED) of Interim Louisiana State Univers...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2013/3001

In vitro Antioxidant/ Radical Scavenging Activities and Hepatoprotective Roles of Ethanolic Extract of Cassia occidentalis Leaves in Sodium Arsenite-Treated Male Wistar Rats

Michael A. Gbadegesin & Oyeronke A. Odunola · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Aims: To investigate in vitro antioxidant/radical scavenging activities and hepatoprotective ability of ethanolic leaf extracts of Cassia occidentalis (COLEX) in male Wistar rats treated with sodium arsenite (NaAsO2). Study Design/Methodologies: Using four different methodologies...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2013/4356

Demographic Characteristics and Dietary Pattern of the Elderly in Ondo State, Nigeria

I. O. Olayiwola, C. A. Olarewaju, D. A. Adelekan & M. Arigbede · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Objective: To investigate the demographic characteristics and dietary patterns of elderly adults (>60 years) in Ondo State, Nigeria. Methodology: This was a random sampling of 400 elderly individuals (>60 years) living in Ondo State, Nigeria. Data on demographic and non-dem...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2013/4111

Effect of Birth Weight and Mode of Feeding During Early Infancy on Clinical Indicators of Obesity and Lipid Profile in Adulthood

A. P. Kengne Nouemsi, D. Kuaté, G. B. Azantsa Kingue, J. Tchinda Nkougni, J. L. Ngondi & Oben Julius · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Aims: To study effect of birth weight and mode of feeding during early infancy on clinical indicators of obesity and lipid profile in adulthood. Place and Duration of Study: The study was conducted on 260 adults aged 21-31 years censured in Yaoundé between February and March 2012...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2013/2999

Epidermoid Cyst: Case Report of an Unusual Location

Umberto Romeo, Gaspare Palaia, Rossella Lo Giudice, Gianluca Tenore, Alessandro Del Vecchio & Antonella Polimeni · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Aim: The aim of this study is to describe an unusual case of an Epidermoid Cyst (EC) of the tongue treated by a Potassium Titanium Phosphate (KTP) laser. Presentation of Case: A 38 young male patient came to our attention since a little painless swelling, yellowish, on the latera...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2013/4122

KRAS Mutation is a Local Tumour Event and Not a Field Change in Pancreatobiliary Tumours

M. D. Chandrasegaram, D. Y. Chen, C. P. Tan, E. L. Neo, P. M. Dolan, J. W. Chen, M. E. Brooke-Smith, G. Cheetham, A. Ruszkiewicz & C. S. Worthley · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Background: KRAS mutation (KRM) is the earliest, most common mutation in pancreatic cancer. Accurate assessment of tumour KRM status in pancreatobiiary tumours is relevant in an era of targeted molecular therapies. Aim: To assess KRM in tumour and non-tumourous margin tissue in p...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2013/4604

Evolutionary Trends for Pulmonary Tuberculosis Treatment Using DOTS in Sierra Leone: 1992-2010 Database Study

Jia Bainga Kangbai & Mohamed Koroma · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Background: Sierra Leone started the Direct Observation Treatment Strategy (DOTS) for the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis in 1992. The country’s pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB) treatment program is now standardized according to international scale. Under the national standardize...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2013/4057

Effect of Primary Tumour Resection on Patients Survival in Stage IV Breast Cancer

Timucin Erol, Ersin Gurkan Dumlu & Atac Baykal · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Aims: We aimed to evaluate the effect of primary tumour resection in stage IV breast cancer on survival. Study Design: Retrospective data analysis. Place and Duration of Study: Hacettepe University Faculty of Medicine Departments of General Surgery and Medical Oncology between 20...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2013/4726

Changes in Some Testicular Biometric Parameters and Testicular Function in Cadmium Chloride Administered Wistar Rats

E. I. Ekhoye, E. K. Nwangwa & C. P. Aloamaka · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Introduction: Recently there has been an increased association between environmental factors and male infertility. Aims: In the present study, the effect of changes in testicular biometric parameters (weight and volume) and testicular function (Sperm count, morphology, testostero...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2013/2821

The Use of Unconventional Substances and Tools in Narghile Smoking; a Pilot Study in Jordan

Najla S. Dar-Odeh, Mohammad M. Beyari, Mariam Al-Abdalla, Mohammad H. Al-Shayab, Wakas S. Abdulrazzaq, Shadi Jarar, Malek Al-Issa & Osama A. Abu-Hammad · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Aims: Narghile smoking may be associated with a number of unconventional practices that need to be thoroughly investigated for their potential health problems. We investigated the prevalence and pattern of unconventional practices related to narghile smoking including the use of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2013/4718

Nodding Syndrome (NS) in Northern Uganda: A Probable Metabolic Disorder

David Lagoro Kitara, Amos Deogratius Mwaka, Denis Arony Anywar, Gilbert Uwonda, Bernard Abwang & Edward Kigonya · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Aims: To conduct an epidemiological study to establish the association between malnutrition, metabolic disorder and Onchocerciasis to Nodding Syndrome (NS) in Northern Uganda. Study Design: Case-control study design. Place and Duration of Study: Odek and Atiak sub counties in Gul...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2013/4357

Association between ABO Blood Type and Cervical Dysplasia/Carcinoma in Jamaican Women

Angel Justiz Vaillant, Patience Bazuaye, Norma McFarlane-Anderson, Monica P Smikle, Horace Fletcher & Patrick E. Akpaka · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Cervical cancer is one of the leading causes of death from cancer among women worldwide and is the most common female cancer in developing countries. In Jamaica, at 27.5 per 100, 000 it is second only to breast cancer as a cause of cancer death in women. Several studies have sugg...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2013/4156

Gliomatosis Cerebri Type 1 Mimicking an Ischemic Stroke and Progressing to a Type 2: a Case Study and Literature Review

Siegfried Hélage, Samir Benadjaoud, Jérôme Hodel, Sophie Gerber & Marc Zins · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Aims: To report a rare clinical case of gliomatosis cerebri, which presented with non-specific clinical, laboratory, and radiological findings. We provide images and stress the importance of differential diagnosis based on imaging, especially magnetic resonance (MR) spectroscopy....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2013/3935