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All published articles 6159

Health Literacy and Socioeconomic Characteristics among Older People in Transitional Kosovo

Ervin Toçi, Genc Burazeri, Kristine Sorensen, Naim Jerliu, Naser Ramadani, Enver Roshi & Helmut Brand · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Aims: Health literacy among older people has received little attention in transitional countries of Southeast Europe. Our aim was to assess the level and socioeconomic correlates of health literacy among older people in Kosovo, a post-war country in the Western Balkans. Study Des...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2013/3972

Use of Staphylococcal Protein-A and Streptococcal Protein-G for Detection of Red Blood Cells (RBC) Antibodies and Comparison with Other Techniques

Angel Alberto Justiz Vaillant, Patrick Eberechi Akpaka, Norma McFarlane-Anderson & Monica P. Smikle · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Background: Detection of red blood cells antibodies is important for the diagnosis of autoimmune hemolytic anemia, hemolytic disease of newborn, pre-transfusion testing and other problems. The aim of this study was to use Staphylococcal protein A (SpA) and Streptococcal protein G...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2013/3616

Correlation of Glu298Asp eNOS Polymorphism with Serum NO Levels in Egyptian Patients with Coronary Artery Disease

Sahar Abdel-Maksoud, Sally Ibrahim, Feeby Samir, Khaled Abou-Aisha & Mohamed Z Gad · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Background: Nitric oxide (NO) is a potent vasodilator synthesized by the vascular endothelium. It has been reported that endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) Glu298Asp gene polymorphism is associated with coronary artery disease (CAD). Methodology: In this study, we investiga...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2013/3981

Somatostatin Infusions Reduce Post-Operative Bile Leak after Hepatopancreatobiliary Surgery: An Observational Preliminary Study

Pitiakoudis Michael, Zezos Petros, Kouklakis Georgios, Fotakis Stelios, Romanidis Konstantinos, Nagorni Eleni-Aikaterini, Tsalikidis Christos, Botaitis Sotirios, Iatrou Christos & Simopoulos Constantinos · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Background: Bile leak is a complication of hepatopancreatobiliary surgery and results from injury to the bile ducts. Treatment usually consists of percutaneous drainage combined with the placement of a biliary stent or a nasobiliary draining tube in the biliary tree via endoscopi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2013/2581

Cerebral FDG Metabolic Pattern in Pediatric Patients with Neurofibromatosis Type 1: A Retrospective Study

Nghi C. Nguyen, Kaveh Vejdani & Thomas J. Geller · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Aims: Learning disabilities represent the most significant cause of lifetime morbidity in neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) patients. The cognitive phenotype of NF1 pediatric patients is not well understood. The purpose of this study was to examine the cerebral glucose metabolic pat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2013/4069

Study Protocol: A Randomised Controlled Trial of Nortriptyline Added to a Smoking Cessation Intervention Conducted among Prisoners

Robyn L. Richmond, Tony G. Butler, Kay A. Wilhelm, Devon Indig, Vicki A. Archer & Alex D. Wodak · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Background: Prisoners endure some of the worst health outcomes of any population group in the community. Smoking rates among prisoners remain high despite a significant reduction in smoking rates among the general public. This protocol describes a study in which we will assess th...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2013/3354

The Effect of Solar-Geomagnetic Activity During Hospital Admission on the Prognosis of Cardiovascular Outcomes in Patients with Myocardial Infarction

J. Vencloviene, R. Babarskiene, B. Kaminskaite & D. Vasiliauskas · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Aims: Some evidence has been reported on the increase in the rate of myocardial infarction, stroke and change in number cardiovascular parameters during geomagnetic storms. The aim of this study was to evaluate the risk of in-hospital lethal or major adverse cardiovascular events...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2013/4101

Study of the Factors Influencing Mortality from the Cerebral Stroke in Patients of Different Ages

Vazgen Martirosyan & Julia Krupskaya · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Aims: To detect significant relationships between risk factors of cerebral stroke and the age of patients. Identify a number of exogenous factors among the geoheliomagnetic and meteorological ones which have a significant impact on the increase in the fatal outcome probability. S...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2013/3991

Dietary Pattern Low in Fruits Explains Variations in Inflammation and in Biomarkers of Cardiovascular Disease in Latinos Diagnosed with Type-2 Diabetes

Mariana C. Calle, Sonia Vega-López, Sofia Segura-Pérez, Rafael Pérez-Escamilla & Maria Luz Fernandez · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Aims: 1) To identify a dietary pattern associated with plasma interleukin-6 (IL-6), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα) and monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1) in Latinos diagnosed with T2D. 2) To examine whether the “pro-inflammation” dietary pattern obtained is associated wit...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2013/4248

Hepatoprotective and Antioxidant Effect of Hibiscus Polyphenol Rich Extract (HPE) Against Carbon Tetrachloride (CCL4) –Induced Damage in Rats

Adewale Adetutu & Abiodun O. Owoade · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Aims: Hibiscus sabdariffa is a medicinal plant that is consumed for its health benefits in Africa. The study was designed to investigate the hepatoprotective potentials of Hibiscus polyphenolic rich extract (HPE), (a group of phenolic compounds occurring in the dried calyx of Hib...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2013/3762

Examining the Link between Equity-Centered Health Policies, Autonomy and Decision-Making Process in Low and Middle Income Countries

Manuel Espinoza & Baltica Cabieses · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Objective: The purpose of this article is to examine the main underlying social values that define health policy decisions. We focus on LMICs, many of which are at an early stage of implementation of these evidence-based policy processes. This review aimed at analyzing the ethica...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2013/3025

The Impressive Healing Power of Autologous Fibroblasts Isolated from Early Cultures of Skin Biopsies for the Treatment of Diabetic Foot Ulcers: Preliminary Results Regarding 2 Cases

George Topakas, Irene Karchilaki, Ιoannis Dontas, Panagiotis Pachantouris, Eleftherios D. Voyatzoglou, Penelope Sotiriou, Andriana Donou, Aliki Iniotaki, Paraskevas Theodossiou & Chariclia V. Loupa · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Aims: The purpose of this study was to investigate whether we can quickly, effectively, and with relatively low cost, heal long-standing (>8 months) diabetic foot ulcers using autologous skin fibroblasts. Place and Duration of Study: Immunology & National Histocompatibilit...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2013/3816

Concepts, Aims and Drawbacks in Interdisciplinary Dentistry: Results of an International Questionnaire

Gregor Slavicek, Florian Slavicek, Alexandra Makarevich, Ivan Makarevich & Ksenia Bulatova · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Aims: This article describes the results of a survey among dentists and dental technician regarding interdisciplinary teamwork. Interdisciplinary dental collaborations seem to be based on different conceptions with the consequence of various strengths but also weaknesses within t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2013/2728

US and MR Findings in Primary Vaginal Leiomyoma: A Case Report

Paola Cramarossa, Leonardo Resta, Arnaldo Scardapane, Doriana Scardigno, Maria Teresa Achilarre, Vera Loizzi & Gennaro Cormio · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2013

Aims: We present this case to improve medical knowledge about unusual presentation of leiomyomas and about the diagnostical findings of examinations settled down per rectal way. We provide images and stress the importance of differential diagnosis based on imaging. Presentation o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/BJMMR/2013/3692