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All published articles 6159

Physiotherapy Rehabilitation in Organophosphate Poisoning: A Case Report of Sensory-motor Axonal Polyneuropathy with Hyperesthesia

Parul Raj Agrawal, Divya Kashyap & Abhishek Kumar Sandilya · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2026

Background: Organophosphate poisoning (OPP) is a major health concern in agricultural communities, often leading to acute systemic complications and delayed neuropathy. Physiotherapy plays a vital role in recovery, though evidence for late-stage rehabilitation remains limited. Ca...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2026/v38i86175

The Evolving Therapeutic Landscape of Diabetes Mellitus and Obesity: From Conventional Treatments to Next-Generation Metabolic Therapies

Nazmi Özer & Hüseyin Cenkler · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2026

Diabetes mellitus and obesity have converged into a single, interlinked metabolic epidemic that now touches almost every health system in the world. For decades, pharmacological management of type 2 diabetes mellitus centred on glycaemic control alone, with obesity addressed sepa...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2026/v38i86173

Alloimmunization among Multiply Transfused Pediatric Patients with Sickle Cell Disease Attending Jaramogi Oginga Odinga Teaching and Referral Hospital, Kenya

Kilavuka Bravin, Shiundu Meshack, Okwaro Irene, Kipsang Fred, Chereger Violet, Baiwo Hadan, Afuma Maero Francis & Cherono Vivian · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2026

Background: Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a major inherited haemoglobin disorder and a leading cause of childhood morbidity and mortality in sub-Saharan Africa. Repeated blood transfusions, although life-saving, increase the risk of red blood cell (RBC) alloimmunization, complicat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2026/v38i86172

Psychosocial Needs of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders in Sub-Saharan Africa: A Review Through the Social (Dis) Empowerment Model

Yetunde C. Adeniyi & Aderinsola M. Adeniyi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2026

Children with autism spectrum disorder in sub-Saharan Africa experience psychosocial challenges shaped by interacting social, cultural, economic, educational, and health-system factors. This review examines these challenges through a modified version of Friedmann's Social Empower...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2026/v38i86171

Outcomes and Factors Associated with Outcome Following Decompressive Craniectomy for Severe Traumatic Brain Injury: A Retrospective Descriptive and Analytical Study from a Nigerian Tertiary Hospital

O. A. Dada, M. B. Yusuf, J. M. Afolayan, A. I. Okunlola & M. O. Adetoye · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2026

Background: Decompressive craniectomy (DC) is an established surgical option for selected patients with severe traumatic brain injury (TBI) and refractory intracranial hypertension. However, evidence from resource-constrained settings remains limited. This study evaluated treatme...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2026/v38i86170

Predictive and Real-Time Analytics for Risk, Cost, and Schedule Control in Healthcare IT Implementation Projects

Kelvin Ebo. Rabbles, Emmanuel Ivan Ackon, Chioma Emmanuela Ukatu, Isen Bella & Ododoade Adewuyi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2026

Healthcare information technology (IT) projects are often complex and prone to cost overruns, delays and unforeseen risks, all of which can affect patient care and organisational budgets. This review brings together predictive and real-time analytics models used for risk, cost an...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2026/v38i76168

Clinicopathological Features and Management of Prostate Cancer at the University of Uyo Teaching Hospital, Nigeria

Okon Edet Akaiso, Albert Effiong Ukpong & Elijah Asuquo Udoh · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2026

Aim: This study aimed to determine the clinicopathological features, comorbidities, management outcomes and hospital prevalence of prostate cancer (PCa) in a Nigerian teaching hospital. Study Design: This was a retrospective study of 210 patients diagnosed with prostate cancer. P...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2026/v38i76169

Evaluation of Palm Kernel Oil on Some Pro-inflammatory Markers in Lipopolysaccharide and Kainic acid Seizures-Induced Wistar Rats

Ngozi Brisibe, Ibioku Elekima, Holy Brown & Edna O. Ibegbulem · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2026

Background: Febrile seizures are common in early childhood and may involve measurable neuroinflammatory responses. Aims: This study evaluated whether palm kernel oil (PKO) modifies selected pro-inflammatory and damage-associated markers in Wistar rat pups exposed to lipopolysacch...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2026/v38i76167

The Role of Precision Oncology in the Treatment of Colorectal Cancer: A Scoping Review

Olumide Ijishakin, Oluwatobi Atiba, Azka Ali, Venkateshwarlu Kamishetty, Tiffany Abbey, Otokini Samuel Frank-Briggs, Maureen Ukamaka Adione, Umejiego Vivien Ngozi, Oluwamayomikun Soremekun, Shwetha Gopal, Isaac Oluwagbemiga Oni, Tagbo Onyemelukwe, Oghenerukevwe Faith Ohwodo, Nahid Ahmed Abdelhadi, Mohamed Badr & Emeka Stanley Obi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2026

Background: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common cancer and the second leading cause of cancer-related deaths worldwide. Precision oncology has emerged as a promising approach to tailor cancer treatment based on the molecular profile of individual tumours, enabling mo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2026/v38i76166

Barriers to Effective Delivery of Prosthetics and Orthotics Rehabilitation Services in Meru County, Kenya

Julius M. Nkinyili, Alfred M. Mutema, Eric M. Muchiri & Patrick Kinyua Kubai · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2026

Background: Access to prosthetic and orthotic (P&O) rehabilitation services is essential for restoring mobility, independence, and quality of life among persons with physical impairments. In Meru County, Kenya, evidence on the availability of P&O devices and the service-d...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2026/v38i76165

Essentials of Questionnaire Designing: A Review

Sonali V. Mahajan, Smita A. Khalikar, Kishor M. Mahale, Vishal A. Mahajan & Payal P. Rewale · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2026

Background: Questionnaires are indispensable research tools in health sciences, social sciences, and behavioural research for collecting standardised quantitative and qualitative data. The validity of research outcomes is profoundly influenced by the questionnaire’s design. Poorl...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2026/v38i76163

Dental Management Strategies for Adults with Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Systematic Review

J. L. VIEIRA & J. C. R. GLÓRIA · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2026

Autism Spectrum Disorder is associated with communication, behavioural and sensory characteristics that may affect access to, and cooperation during, dental care. This systematic review aimed to identify and synthesise available evidence on dental management strategies for adults...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2026/v38i76164

Neuroendocrine Carcinoma of the Cervix: A Case Report

Imane Chahbounia, Abdelkarim Poudiougou, Sofia El Omri, Imane Sella, Abdelkarim Antari, Faman Sano, Hamadoun Traoré, Mohammed Amine Saad, Saida Lamine, Mohammed Anouar Mokhlis, Lamiaa Aalaoui, Adil Debbagh, Mohammed Reda Khmamouche, Choukri Elm’hadi, Khaoula Alaoui Slimani, Tarik Mahfoud, Yassir Sbitti, Rachid Tanz & Hassan Errihani · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2026

Neuroendocrine carcinoma of the uterine cervix is a rare and highly aggressive malignancy that accounts for less than 2% of all cervical cancers and is usually associated with human papillomavirus infection. Cases lacking evidence of this association remain uncommon and may prese...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2026/v38i76161

Antidepressant Use and Dental Implant Failure: A Critical Review of Clinical Evidence, Biological Mechanisms, and Practical Implications

Alexandre de Lima Alves, Valter Castro Alves, Caio Vinicius G. Roman-Torres, Eduardo Guimarães Moreira Mangolin & Yeon Jung Kim · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2026

Dental implants have become the standard of care for replacing missing teeth, with survival rates that are generally favourable but not uniform across patient populations. Over the past decade, a growing body of clinical and preclinical literature has raised the possibility that...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2026/v38i76162

Depth-dependent Spatial Clustering of Gene Expression in the Middle Temporal Gyrus is Elevated in Advanced Alzheimer's Disease Tissue

Ethan Ingoo Jung · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2026

Aims: Alzheimer's disease (AD) produces spatially heterogeneous molecular and cellular changes across the human cortex. This study tested whether spatial clustering of gene expression differs between low- and high-Braak-stage middle temporal gyrus (MTG) tissue and whether these d...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2026/v38i76158