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All published articles 6159

Potential Pterostilbene and Anti Inflammatory Effect on Rheumatoid Arthritis Therapy in Rattus norvegicus Rat

Andressa Panegalli Hosni, Maria Elvira Ribeiro Cordeiro, Jaine Paula da Luz, Ana Carolina Dorigoni Bini, Ivo Ilvan Kerppers, Flávio Klinpovous Kerppers, Isabela Fanelli Barreto Biscaia, Larissa Sakis Bernardi & Paulo Renato de Oliveira · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2024

Introduction: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is one of the most prevalent chronic inflammatory diseases, which primarily involves the joints and may also include extra-articular manifestations, such as nodules, pulmonary involvement, vasculitis, and systemic comorbidities. Pterostilbe...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2024/v36i25364

Assessment of Tooth Wear among Tobacco Chewers in South India

Madhumithaa Sivarajan, V. Rakshagan & Deepika Rajendran · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2024

Aim: In India, people chew tobacco either alone or in combination with pan or pan masala, which may cause tooth wear. The nature of chewable areca nut and tobacco consumption in India has undergone rapid transformation with introduction of pan masala and gutkha. The negative heal...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2024/v36i25363

The Impact of Intense-pulsed Light and Modified Kligman’s Formula for Management of the Moderate to Severe Melasma: A Comparative Study

Ali Mozan Dhahir Elethawi & Fahim Thabit Al-Gurairi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2024

Background: Melasma is a common pigmentary disorder that poses therapeutic challenges, so a variety of treatment modalities have been used in targeting pigmentation of melasma such as laser, Intense-pulsed light (IPL) and topical depigmented agents. Objective: To compare the effi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2024/v36i25362

Clinical Characteristics and Risk Factors for Mortality of Hospitalized Patients with Severe COVID-19 in Intensive Care Unit: A Retrospective Cohort Study

Ricardo Antonio de Paulos, Cor Jesus Fernandes Fontes & Francisco José Dutra Souto · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2024

Objective: To describe the clinical characteristics, complications, and risk factors for mortality of hospitalized patients with severe coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) during intensive care therapy. Methods: This single-center retrospective cohort study included 149 patients...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2024/v36i15359

Knowledge and Practice of Refractive Error Correction in Medical Students of National Defence University of Malaysia

Sagili Chandrasekhara Reddy & K Ambigga · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2024

Objective: To assess the knowledge and practice of refractive error correction (spectacles and contact lenses) in medical students of National Defence University of Malaysia using a survey questionnaire. Materials and Methods: A cross-sectional study using a questionnaire was con...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2024/v36i15360

Folic Acid Protection in Congenital Neural Tube Defects: A Narrative Review

Gabriela Schettino, Valmin Ramos-Silva & Thiago Dias Sarti · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2024

Introduction: Neural tube defects, a congenital malformation of multifactorial source, affect more than 200,000 to 300,000 births a year, and are twice as common in developing countries. Food fortification with folic acid has been shown to be effective reducing this congenital ma...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2024/v36i15361

Post-Operative Range of Motion Exercises Performed Most Days at 50% Maximum ROM with Recupe Digital Health Improved ROM Recovery and Reduced Complications

Timothy Hui, Hunter Greene, Paul Sasaura, Subu Subramanian, Bereket Ayalneh Sharew, Yordanos Woldebirhan & Jamin Gorham · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2024

Range of Motion (ROM) exercises are common after knee surgeries, but little has been researched about the actual amount of movement performed in active exercises at home.  This was previously difficult to measure, as the patient was not in the office.  But now, with wearables use...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2024/v36i15358

Evaluation of Functional Outcome of Arthroscopic Capsular Release in Adhesive Capsulitis (Frozen Shoulder)- A Research Study from North India

Altaf Hussain, Munir Farooq & Sharat Agarwal · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2024

Introduction: Frozen shoulder is a disabling and painful condition that is commonly managed in the primary care setting. Frozen shoulder has a protracted natural history that usually ends in resolution. It is a condition characterised by functional restriction of both active and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2024/v36i15357

Malaria Prevalence in Toddlers: A Retrospective Study

Uangbaoje A. Cyril, Okhuoya U. Elizabeth, Okoduwa Darlington, Ajakaiye David, Abebe E. Stephen, Salami B. Goodluck, Osejele I. Meshach, Oiku A. Jeremy & Akhaine J. Precious · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2024

Background: Malaria is one of the most important public health and life-threatening parasitic infections caused by the protozoan parasite- Plasmodium. The WHO Global technical strategy for malaria 2016–2030, updated in 2021, provides a technical framework for all malaria-endemic...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2024/v36i15354

Choice of Restorative Material by Dentists for Class I Caries in Second Mandibular Primary Molar in 3-6 Year Children Visiting a University Dental Hospital “A Retrospective Study

Madhumithaa Sivarajan, V. Rakshagan & Lavanya Govindaraju · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2024

Dental caries has long been a frequent and costly disease in the world, with paediatric caries being the most common infectious disease. Caries risk is higher in children who live in rural areas, are impoverished, or have inadequate access to dental care. Restorative treatment sh...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2024/v36i15355

Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Nanoparticles Containing Alpha-Humulene in a Model of Alzheimer's Disease

Sabrina Aparecida Wendler, Jéssica Roberta Nunes, Lais Fernanda Dranski, Maria Elvira Ribeiro Cordeiro, Rubiana Mara Mainardes, Christiane Schineider Machado, Ana Carolina Dorigoni Bini, João Alfredo Schiewe, Livia Hoyer Garcia Miranda & Ivo Ilvan Kerppers · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2024

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a neurodegenerative disorder that causes impairment in daily living activities. Although there is no consensus on the pathophysiology of this disease, neuroinflammation is known to be associated with this disease. Objective: To evaluate the anti-inflam...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2024/v36i15356

Retracted: Advancements in Endodontic Restoration: A Comprehensive Review of Pre and Post Treatment Techniques

B. S. Keshava Prasad & Kuchimanchi Sneha Aishwarya · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2024

Endodontic treatments are made much more difficult by the fact that teeth that need them frequently have damaged structures. For these teeth, pre-endodontic restoration is therefore an important strategy that dentists should take into account. Compared to a typical tooth restorat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2024/v36i15352

Tackling Infectious Diseases with Special Reference to India: Need for Multidimensional Approach

Yasmeena Hassan, Ishfaq Majeed Dar, Jahangir Mohi Uddin, Sadaf Saleem, Mohd Younis Rather & Ajaz Ahmad Waza · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2024

Infectious diseases have long been a major cause for concern since they frequently result in pandemics. Undoubtedly, we have some degree of infection control, but the recent COVID-19 outbreak has reduced us to powerless bystanders watching people perish. The majority of infection...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2024/v36i15353

Profile of Laparoscopic Appendectomy Complications in a Private Hospital in the Northern Region of Brazil, Eastern Amazon

Fernando Henrique Vasconcelos dos Santos, Ana Caroline Sobrinho Dias, Henrique Acácio Barbosa, Sara Oliveira Rocha, Ana Karoline Kalif Siqueira, Yasmin Hanna Couto Brandão, Rodrigo Hideki Sousa Omoto, Rodrigo Rodrigues Virgolino, Daniele Salgado de Sousa, Janaína Moraes Cardim & Vitor Hugo Auzier Lima · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2024

Acute appendicitis (AA) is caused by inflammation of the vermiform appendix, with many hypotheses justifying the aetiology of this disease. One of the main aetiologies is obstruction of the appendicular lumen, either by faeces, vegetable seeds, a foreign body or a neoplasm, which...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2024/v36i15350

In Silico Study of Organic Compounds from Dipteryx odorata with SARS-COV-2 Targets by Molecular Docking and ADME-TOX Analysis

Hellen Cris Araújo Souza, Maycon Douglas Araújo Souza, Cássio Silva Sousa, Edilanne Katrine Amparo Viana, Sabrina Kelly Silva Alves, Alex Oliveira Marques, Arthur Serejo Neves Ribeiro, Vanessa de Sousa do Vale & Jefferson Almeida Rocha · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2024

Introduction: The new coronavirus SARS-CoV-2, identified in December 2019 as the cause of COVID-19, has triggered an outbreak of potentially fatal atypical pneumonia. The constant search for new molecules or strategies to combat this disease continues. Thus, the objective of this...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2024/v36i15351