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All published articles 6159

Approaches to Smoking Cessation

Okelue Edwards Okobi, Mujeeb Adedeji Salawu, Elham Nikravesh, Ifunanya Vera Umeozor, Ibilola Akorede Sanusi, Soji A. Ojo, Ijeoma Oaikhena, Esther Ifeoma Ezeani, Precious Anastasia Uzoh, Chioma Celestina Umeh, Eyitope Olaide Awoyemi, Emeka Kenneth Okobi, Endurance O. Evbayekha, Tobechukwu J. Okobi, Victor Ameh Odoma & Ijeoma C. Izundu · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2023

Smoking cessation is a critical public health issue. Smoking cessation techniques are essential in reducing the burden of tobacco-related diseases and deaths. Medical practitioners have the potential to assist patients in quitting smoking, but deficits exist in the amount and typ...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2023/v35i135047

Impact of Recreational and Leisure Activities on the Quality of Life of Parents of Children with Autism Spectrum Disorders

Ojaswita Sharma, Neha Jain & S. K. Meena · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2023

This study examines the effect of participation in leisure and recreational activities on quality of life among parents of children with Autism Spectrum Disorders (ASD) in Jaipur, India. The study focuses on the challenges faced by parents of children with ASD and their impact on...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2023/v35i135044

Vaginal Atresia, Left Unicornuate Unicollis Uterus, Left Pelvic Ectopic Single Kidney with Right Inguinal Hernia Containing Ovary in a 14 y Old Female: A Rare MRKHS Variant

Wael Alaa Eldeen, Khalid Elshimy, Akram Elbatarny, Amel Hashsih & Nagy Eldessouky · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2023

Introduction: Vaginal atresia is a component of Mayer–Rokitansky–Küster–Hauser syndrome (MRKHS), which includes variable Mullerian duct abnormalities with normal secondary sexual characteristics. Associated renal anomalies are present in about 30% of cases(1) Objective: To presen...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2023/v35i135041

An Observational Analytical Study on Correlation of Serum Uric Acid and HbA1C in Prediabetic and Diabetic Patients

Prashanth B. Mohan, Rekha S. Patil, B. C. Pavan Kumar & Abhishek L. Kabara · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2023

Aims: Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterised by hyperglycaemia caused by either deficiency in insulin production or insulin action, or both. HbA1c is a commonly accessible test indicated by most doctors to assess the long term glycaemic control in diabetes patien...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2023/v35i135042

Fatigue, Anxiety and Depression in Tunisian Sarcoidosis Patients

Wafa Baya, Imen Ben Hassine, Jihed Anoun, Anis Mzabi, Fatma Ben Fredj, Monia Karmani, Imen Gargouri, Sana Aissa, Amel Rezgui & Chedia Laouani Kechrid · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2023

Aims: In sarcoidosis patients, fatigue in (is) one of the most frequent symptoms.It represents an integral part of the clinical picture. Many factors have been discussed in previous reviews. The aim of this study was to assess the degree of fatigue in sarcoidosis patients along w...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2023/v35i135043

Evaluation of Meibomian Gland Dysfunction Before and After Surgical Correction of Cicatricial Entropion of the Upper Eye Lid

Doaa Fetouh Abd Elbary, Reham Refaat Shabana, Osama El-said Shalaby & Mohamed Ashraf El-Desouky · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2023

Background: The malfunctioning of the meibomian glands (MGD) is one of the most important causes of dry eye. MGD refers to a set of disorders characterised by functional abnormalities of the Meibomian gland. This study's objective was to assess meibomian gland dysfunction before...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2023/v35i135040

Trends in Mortality from Leading Causes in Brazil from 2011 to 2020: An Ecological Study

Natasha Cristina Oliveira Andrade, Karina Faine Da Silva Freitas, Yasmin Martins de Sousa, Suziane do Socorro dos Santos, Perla Katheleen Valente Corrêa, Maria de Lourdes Maia de Moraes de Carvalho, Danielle Etienne de Oliveira Bezerra Lima, Tamires De Nazaré Soares, Camila Carvalho do Vale, Jully Greyce Freitas de Paula Ramalho, Bruna Rafaela da Silva Sousa, Mayara Annanda Oliveira Neves Kimura, Joyce Dos Santos Freitas & Daniele Melo Sardinha · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2023

Introduction: Deaths show the epidemiological scenario of the community and allow the planning of effective strategies for the prevention of deaths, mainly by immunopreventable and preventable causes, but for this the surveillance of death must have quality. Epidemiological studi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2023/v35i125037

The Effect of Intraoperative Fluid Therapy on Postoperative Renal Functions in Patients Undergoing Hyperthermic Intraperitoneal Chemotherapy and Cytoreductive Surgery: A Retrospective Observational Study

Yeliz Kılıç, Meryem Onay & Gülay Erdoğan Kayhan · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2023

Aims: To investigate the effect of perioperative fluid management on postoperative renal functions in patients who underwent cytoreductive surgery (CRS) with hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (HIPEC). Study Design:  Retrospective observational study Place and Duration of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2023/v35i135038

Dosimetric Comparison of Stereotactic Body Radiotherapy in Lung Cancers: CyberKnife Versus Helical Tomotherapy Versus Volumetric Modulated Arc Therapy

E. Kekilli, F. Ertan, A. B. Çeşmeci, G. Y. Adaş, G. Ertaş & F. Göksel · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2023

Aim: Stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT) is widely used in the treatment of early- stage lung cancer. There are several SBRT techniques. We aimed to compare three planning techniques: CyberKnife (CK), Helical Tomotherapy (HT), and Volumetric Modulated Arc Therapy (VMAT). Materi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2023/v35i135039

Predisposing Factors to Mental and Suicidal Behaviors among Students of Kenya Medical Training College Zone

Abel Onchiri, Mary Kombich, Evans Kandie & Vincent Mogeni · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2023

Aims: The objectives of the study were: to determine suicide and substance abuse rate among college students within KMTC colleges in zone six; to establish psychosocial factors that influence mental and suicide distress among KMTC students in the mentioned zone; and to analyze th...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2023/v35i125035

Health-Related Quality of Life Assessment in Children with Cancer Using Pediatric Quality of Life InventoryTM in Ulin Hospital Banjarmasin

Wulandewi Marhaeni, Astarini Hidayah, Rina Purnama Sari & Yulia Margareth · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2023

Aims: Cancer in children can adversely affect their quality of life. Evaluation of health related quality of life (HRQoL) during the process of treatments is important for recognition of acute dysfunction related to therapy and disease. The aims of this study was to assess the HR...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2023/v35i125036

Symptoms and Predisposing Factors of Breast and Cervical Cancer among Women Employees in a Southwest Nigerian University

Adebimpe, Oluwafisayo A., Babatunde S. I., Taiwo O. A., Ojeleye O., Famurewa O. & Adekanle D. A. · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2023

The leading cause of mortality among women has been identified as breast and cervical cancer in Nigeria. The objective of the study identified the symptoms and predisposing factors associated with breast and cervical cancer among the participants. A cross-sectional design and con...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2023/v35i125033

Serum Ferritin Levels of Steady State Sickle Cell Anaemia Children in Enugu Southeast Nigeria

Chizoma I. Eneh, Chinweoke A. Nwankwo & Juliet C. Ihuoma · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2023

Background: Serum ferritin(SF), an indicator of body iron stores may be elevated for reasons such as inflammation, chronic haemolysis, and multiple transfusions which all occur frequently in sickle cell anaemia (SCA) patients. Serum ferritin values above 30 µg/dl(300ng/ml) have b...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2023/v35i125031