Skip to content

All published articles 6159

Ocular Surface Alterations Related to Cataract Surgery

Alyaa Ismail Mohamed, El-Sayed Abbas Nassar, Rabab Mohamed Elsoht & Mohamed Abdlfattah Shaheen · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2023

Background: Dry eye syndrome is a multifactorial disease of pre-corneal tear film that results  in  ocular  discomfort,  visual  disturbance  and  tear  film  instability,  with  potential damage to the ocular surface. The aim of the work was to evaluate the ocular surface altera...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2023/v35i24944

Socio-demographic and Clinical Profile of Children and Adolescents Attending the Psychiatry Outpatient Service of a Tertiary Level Hospital in Eastern Nepal

Srijana Bhurtel, Rinku Gautam, Baikuntha Raj Adhikari, Dhana Ratna Shakya, Rajesh Kumar, Binod Deo & Asmita Rana · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2023

Aims: This study aims to find out the socio-demographic and clinical profile of children and adolescents attending psychiatry outpatient service of a tertiary-level hospital in Nepal. Study Design:  Descriptive cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: The study was car...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2023/v35i24936

Comparison between Efficacy of Carboxytherapy, Plasma Gel Injection and Mesotherapy in Treatment of Periorbital Dark Circles

Aya Mohamed Shalash, Mohamed Moustafa Fawzy, Nashwa Naiem Elfar & Nahla Ramzy Ghaly · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2023

Background: Periorbital dark circles (PODC) is also recognized as periorbital melanosis, dark eye circles, and infraorbital darkness. It`s a public cosmetic skin disorder with relative darkness of the periorbital areas. This condition affects both sexes, it gets worse by aging wh...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2023/v35i24939

Comparison of Three Diagnostic Methods for Trichomonas vaginalis Detection in a Low-Resource Setting

Sinval César Machado, Antonio Neres Norberg, Paulo Roberto Blanco Moreira Norberg, Fernanda Castro Manhães, Bianca Magnelli Mangiavacchi, Lígia Cordeiro Matos Faial, Ademir Hilário de Souza, Ana Paula Borges de Souza, Renato Mataveli Ferreira Filho & Fabiano Guerra Sanches · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2023

Aims: To comparatively evaluate the efficiency of three simple trichomoniasis diagnostic techniques in a low-resource setting at the Baixada Fluminense region, Province of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Place and Duration of Study: The sample was obtained from the medical records of wom...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2023/v35i24940

Effect of Metformin Combined with Dietary Intervention on Childhood Obesity and Insulin Resistance

Marwa Ghareeb Khater, Doaa Mohammed El-Sawy, Rasha Mohammed Gamal El-Shafiey, Gihan Farouk Attia & Mohammed Amr Hamam · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2023

Background: Obesity is a multifactorial disease with multiple comorbidities such as insulin resistance (IR), cardiovascular disease, diabetes mellitus, and hypertension. Puberty is physiologically responsible for IR. During this stage of life, insulin sensitivity decreases by 25–...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2023/v35i24941

Role of Diffusion Weighted MRI and Contrast Enhanced MRI in Diagnosis of Uterine Cervical Mass

Ebtsam Mostafa Elsharkh, Mohammed Ahmed Yousef Ismael & Emad Mohamed Mashaly · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2023

Background: Cervical cancer is one the most frequently diagnosed malignant diseases in females, affecting approximately 16 out of 100 000 women. Diffusion-weighted (DW) MRI is a newly developed technique characterized by an apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC). The reason for thi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2023/v35i24942

Ultrasound-Guided Transmuscular and Thoracic Paravertebral Block Effective for Acute Postoperative Pain Management in Open Renal Surgeries

Fatma Elsayed Aboharga, Hesham Elsayed Elashry, Reda Sobhy Salama, Ashraf Elsayed Elzeftawy & Yasser Mohammed Amr · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2023

Background: Systemic analgesics should be used carefully when treating patients following renal surgery since these patients often have compromised renal function. Therefore, in such individuals, the localized nerve block may be a useful choice. This study's objective was to asse...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2023/v35i14934

Indications for Cerebral CT in Neurological Emergencies in the Pediatric Emergency Department: Is There an Abuse?

A. Fadil, W. Lahmini & M. Bourrous · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2023

The CT scan is a common tool in the management of pediatric emergencies, especially in the diagnosis of intracranial pathologies, since it provides rapid responses allowing vital decisions to be made. However, by giving an easy access to this kind of examination calls for caution...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2023/v35i14935

Diffusion-Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging Supplemented by Apparent Diffusion Coefficient in Evaluation of Renal Masses

Ahmed Ibrahem Darweesh, Al Siagy Ali Salama, Omar Ahmed Hassanien & Ibrahim Abbas Nassar · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2023

Background: Recent studies have shown that diffusion weighted imaging (DWI) may enable characterization of kidney lesions and in differentiating benign from malignant ones. However, there are only a few reports investigating the utilization of DWI and ADC measure in the different...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2023/v35i14933

Oral Magnesium Supplements for Management of Pediatric Asthma Patients

Samah Fawzy Omar, Mohamed Metwally Elkasrawy, Rehab Zaki Elmeazawy, Ghada Abd El-Moamen Soliman & Ahmed Abd El-Basset Abo El-Ezz · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2023

Background: Asthma is the most widespread chronic paediatric condition, and Mg is one of the body's most plentiful ions. Due to its bronchodilator activity, it is used to treat acute asthma attacks by reversing bronchospasm. Our aim was to study the oral Mg supplementation effect...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2023/v35i14930

Assessment of Serum Level of Chitinase-3-Like Protein-1 (Ykl-40) in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Patients and Its Relation to Disease Activity

Aya Gamal El-Agamy, Rasha Abdel Noor, Maaly M. Mabrouk, Rania Ahmed El-Tatawy & Doaa Salah Hegab · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2023

Background: Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) is a multisystem autoimmune disorder where such progress and prognosis cannot be anticipated. Chitinase-3-like protein 1 (YKL-40) is a multifunctional pro-inflammatory protein that plays a crucial role in immunity and inflammation, a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2023/v35i14931

Myocardial Revascularization in Stable Coronary Artery Disease in Patients with and without Diabetes

Ahmed Abdalwahab, Azfar Zaman, Abdelfatah Elasfar, Samia Sharaf Alden, Ayman Elsaid & Saham Badr · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2023

In chronic stable angina management, percutaneous or surgical revascularization could be adopted in addition to optimum medical treatment. Choice of the most suitable and beneficial strategies usually depends on appropriate clinical judgment, meticulous assessment by different co...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2023/v35i14932

Three-Dimensional Evaluation of the Upper Airway after Orthognatic Surgery in Angle Class II and Class III Patients

Nilton Rodrigues Alves Peres Domingues, Fued Samir Salmen, Mariana Dau Salmen, Rui Manuel Freire Sampaio, Wilson Roberto Sendyk & Caio Vinicius G. Roman-Torres · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2023

Aims: Orthognathic surgeries aim to correct dentoskeletal discrepancies and thus reestablish the patient's facial harmony and ideal occlusion. The objective of this observational cohort study was to evaluate in three dimensions (3D) the volume and minimum axial area of ​​the uppe...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2023/v35i14928

Musculoskeletal Ultrasound in Rheumatological Diseases

Heba Mohamed Abdrapo Abdalla, Rasha Ali Abdel Noor, Abdalla Ahmed Elsawy & Abeer Abd Elmonaim Shahba · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2023

Rheumatology has seen a sonographic revolution in recent years. Ultrasonography (US) has been demonstrated to be capable of significantly altering the traditional approach to most clinical problems in daily rheumatologic practice due to its ability to provide rapid, safe, and ine...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2023/v35i14927

Vaginal Sarcoma: A Rare Case Report and Review of Literature from Tertiary Care Hospital of Northern India

Harpreet Kaur, Sarvjeet Kaur, Anchal Nandrajog & Muskaan Aggarwal · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Primary vaginal cancer is a rare entity, representing 1-2% of female genital neoplasia since 80-90% vaginal cancers are due to metastasis from primary site. We present a case of 21-year-old unmarried nulliparous woman with pathological diagnosis of sarcoma of the vagina who prese...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i244938