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All published articles 6159

A Review on Alcohol Temperance in Health and Disease

M. O. Nwokike, A. O. Ogbonna, M. N. Ezenwaeze, C. A. Anusiem & S. I. Ghasi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

There is hardly a disagreement about the dangers of alcoholism ranging from addiction through cardiovascular disorders and cancers to death. But there seem to be conflicting science and sense on the effect of low to moderate intake of alcohol and abstinence in health and disease....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i244918

Study of the Role of Protein S in Patients with Coronavirus Disease 2019

Sarah Mohsen Kamel Sheta, Jehan Abd El-Hameed El-Sharnouby, Mohamed Sayed Hantera & Niveen Naeem Mohamed Bayoumi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Background: A novel coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID 19) was found for the first time in late 2019 in Wuhan, China, and swiftly transmitted throughout the globe, resulting in a pandemic. The virus was determined as severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) and  ...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i244919

Bronchial Foreign Bodies: Telescopic Approach in Port Harcourt

A. C. Nwogbo & O. B. Da Lilly–Tariah · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Removal of foreign bodies from the airway, especially in children require special skill and proper instrumentation. In telescopic bronchoscopy airway accessibility is made easy and hence removal becomes less challenging, compared to other methods. Aim of this study is to showcase...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i244912

Prognosis Impact of Postoperative Dysnatremia in Cardiac Surgery under Extracorporeal Circulation

Abdellatif Chlouchi, Noureddine Atmani, Amine Meskine, Azedine Moujahid, Hatim El-Ghadbane & Mohamed Drissi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Dysnatremias have several particular aspects concerning their etiology and evolution. They are associated with morbidity and mortality in various clinical contexts. The Primary aim of our study is to evaluate the prognosis impact of postoperative dysnatremia in cardiac surgery un...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i244909

Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) of the Knee in Post Meniscal Repair and Meniscectomy

Ola Mustafa El-Shelik, Ali Mahmoud Emran, Rasha Lotfy Younes & Amr Mohamed El-Badry · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Background: The best imaging technique for post-operative knee assessment is magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The challenge of using MRI to diagnose problems in the knee is made more challenging by surgical alterations. Therefore, reliable MRI assessment depends on the ability t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i244910

Study of Fibrinogen Level and Platelets Indices in Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus and their Relation with Microvascular Complications

Eman Essam El-Hashash, Rasha Adel ElKholy, Tamer Abd Elhamid Elbedewy & Ebaa Hussein Elsheikh · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Background: Type 2 DM (T2DM), represents about 90% of all cases of diabetes mellitus (DM) and this is because of obesity and lack of exercise. It is marked by insulin resistance, high blood glucose, and a relative lack of insulin. The aim of this work was to assess the mean plate...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i244911

A Comparison of the Effect on Postoperative Pain between Lateral Femoral Cutaneous Nerve Block and Local Infiltration Anesthesia after Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Randomized Trial

Ayako Shimasaki, Yoshiaki Terao, Yuya Komatsu, Yusuke Kasai, Natsuko Oji, Makito Oji, Hiroshi Aoki & Tetsuya Hara · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Aims: No gold standard for pain management after total hip arthroplasty (THA) exists. This prospective, randomized, open-label study aimed to determine whether lateral femoral cutaneous nerve block and local infiltration analgesia (LIA) were effective analgesic adjuvants to femor...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i244907

In-Hospital and Short-Term Outcomes of Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in Patients Older Than 65 Years Old: Results from Tanta PCI Registry

Mohammed Salah Kasem, Seham Fahmy Badr, Hanan Kamel Kassem, Mahmoud Zaki El-Amrosy & Randa Mohammed Abdel-Majid · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Background: Percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) outcomes in elderly people are more challenging due to several factors. This study aimed to investigate in-hospital and short-term outcomes of PCI in elderly people aged more than 65 years old, presented to cardiology departmen...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i244908

Hirschsprung’s Disease: A Review of Its Management Options

Sami N. Ragab, Hisham A. Almetaher, Ahmed A. Eisa, Hussam S. Hassan & Essam A. Elhalaby · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Objectives: This article evaluates current data in literature on the definition, outcomes, and current management strategies for patients with Hirschsprung's disease (HD). Methods: Different questions about the definition, management, and outcomes of patients with Hirschsprung's...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i244904

Narcolepsy and Aeronautical Aptitude: A Case Study

Houda Echchachoui, Zakaria Iloughmane, Meryem Zerrik, Sidi Ahmed El Khakifa, Mouna El Ghazi, Fahd Bennani Smires, Amal Satté & Mohamed Chemsi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Narcolepsy is a rare chronic neurological hypersomnia, differentiated into two independent nosological entities: Type 1 and type 2 narcolepsy. Through clinical observation, the authors recall the diagnostic criteria of narcolepsy and the role of the aeronautical physician in the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i244905

Conventional Radiofrequency of the Peripheral Branches of the Trigeminal Nerve versus Conventional Radiofrequency of the Gasserian Ganglion for Treatment of Idiopathic Trigeminal Neuralgia

Mohammed El-Saied Hamada, Amr Arafa Elbadry, Ahmed Esam El-Din Mohamed, Ashraf Ali Abo El-Fetoh Abo El-Safa & Osama Mahmoud Shalaby · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Background: Trigeminal neuralgia (TGN) is the most prevalent kind of neuralgia. Conventional radiofrequency (CRF) of the Gasserian ganglion provides the highest rate of total pain alleviation. CRF of the peripheral trigeminal branches is considered a minimally invasive and safe o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i244906

Transient Elastography (Fibroscan) for the Prediction of Esophageal Varices in Egyptian Cirrhotic Patients

Rania Mamdouh Elkafoury, Abdelrahman Abdelraouf Kobtan, Hanan Hamed Soliman & Raafat Abdelkader Salah · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Background: Esophageal varices (EVs) are atypically dilated submucosal veins, which occurs consequently to portal hypertension. Liver stiffness measurement (LSM), obtained by transient elastography (Fibroscan), strongly correlates with portal hypertension. Aim: Is to predict the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i244902

Correlation between Corneal Biomechanics and Lamina Cribrosa Curvature in Primary Open Angle Glaucoma

Alaa Mohamed Abd Elhameed Shalaby, Said Mohamad Shalaby, Mohamed Abd El-Fatah Shaheen & El Sayed Abbas Nassar · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Background: Primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) is the leading cause of irreversible blindness worldwide. This condition is distinguished by progressive optic neuropathy, excavation of the optic disc, and characteristic visual field abnormalities. Intraocular pressure (IOP) elevat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i244903

A Study to Determine the Prevalence of Weak D in Donors and Patients at a Tertiary Care Teaching Hospital in Telangana

M. Mamatha, Vani B. S., Jostnadevi Akarapu & Deepthi Enumula · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Introduction: The Rhesus (Rh) blood group system is considered the next most important after ABO. It is of clinical significance in regard to transfusion and pregnancy. The Weak D phenotype (Du)is a weakened form of D antigen that cannot be detected by routine grouping (using imm...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i244899

Updates in the Role of MRI in Diagnosis of Lumbar Disc Herniation: A Systematic Review Article

Turki Khulaif Alanazi, Abdulaziz Turki Hamad Al-Anzi, Abdullah Naffaa Alsafari, Ahmed Maashi Al Enezi, Faisal Hussain Alanazi, Mohammed Maashi Q. Alanazi, Mohamed Hakem Almolhem, Abdullah Mohammed Alanazi, Abdulaziz Hassan Alanzi, Mohammad Khulaife Alabdali, Fhad Ahmad Alanazi & Miznah Mohammad Alenezi · Journal of Advances in Medicine and Medical Research · 2022

Background: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is the technique of choice for diagnosing lumbar disc herniation (LDH). This systematic review aims to investigate the recently published literature regarding the updates of MRI for LDH diagnosis. Methodology: PubMed, Web of Science, S...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jammr/2022/v34i244900