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All published articles 1032

Water Crisis in the Hill Cities of Western Himalayas: A Startling Reality

Anju Kapri, Pankaj Kumar Chaunsali & Sushma Kaushik · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2020

Water is the very basis for the existence of life in earth to the extent that the word life  has almost become synonymous to it. But potable water is becoming a scarce resource  despite the fact that the overall composition of water is about 70 % of the earth surface as the effor...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/irjpac/2020/v21i1630254

Development and Evaluation of Fermented Little Millet Based Cold Extrudates

Merina Khwairakpam, B. Anila Kumari, W. Jessie Suneetha & M. Tejashree · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2020

Fermentation is a promising food processing method that can be used to diversify the food and improve nutritional property. Pasta a convenient and ready to cook food was developed using durum wheat and fermented little millet flour. Different formulations were prepared by mixing...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/irjpac/2020/v21i1630255

A Review of Nigerian Potential Hop Substitutes in Beer Brewing: 1983-2020

Vincent Nwalieji Okafor, Ifeyinwa Blessing Tabugbo, Regina Igwe Anyalebechi, Ugochukwu Wilson Okafor & Joy Ngozika Obiefuna · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2020

The Nigerian economy depended mainly on crude oil during the era of oil boom of 1973 which lasted up till1983. Agriculture was grossly neglected by successive governments. Following the economic recession that occurred years after and due to fall in crude oil price, the Nigerian...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/irjpac/2020/v21i1530252

Beneficial Effects of Biochar on Agriculture and Environments

G. Yazhini, R. Abishek, T. Ilakiya, S. Shanmugapriya & R. Sangeetha Piriya · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2020

Crop residue management becomes the challenging issue to farmers for balancing between the economic and sustainable environment. Though burning is the easiest way of destroying the crop waste it not only causes drastic changes in green house gas but also large amount of nutrients...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/irjpac/2020/v21i1530253

Physico-Chemical Treatment of a Wastewater Collector Loaded with Metals and Suspension Material by The Solution of Raw Carica papaya Latex

Togbe Finagnon Crépin Alexis, Yete Pélagie, Yovo Franck & Wotto Valentin · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2020

The papaya (Carica papaya), of the family Caricaceae, is a tree-like tropical plant, native to Central and South America. Papaya cultivation extends to all warm and humid countries. The present study consists in using the solution of raw Carica papaya latex (SLCP) cultivated in B...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/irjpac/2020/v21i1530251

Effect of Chemical Inducers of Systemic Acquired Resistance (SAR) for the Management of Late Blight Disease of Potato

S. H. Peerzada, H. S. Viswanath & K. A. Bhat · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2020

Late blight of potato is one of the most devastating diseases with great economic importance. Among several disease management strategies, ISR (Induced systemic resistance) plays an important role in checking the disease spread. So, in the present study, nine different SAR chemic...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/irjpac/2020/v21i1530250

Site-specific Nutrient Management for Enhancing Crop Productivity

Ramesh Chand Bana, S. S. Yadav, A. C. Shivran, Prabhoo Singh & Vinod Kumar Kudi · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2020

Nutrient management plays a crucial role in achieving self-sufficiency in food grain production. High price index of chemical fertilizers coupled with mount pollution problem gave rise to interest in precision nutrient management tools. Site specific nutrient management (SSNM) in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/irjpac/2020/v21i1530249

Antimicrobial Activity and Interactions of Toddalia asiatica Isolated Coumarins with Two Known Drugs

I. Onjero, B. F. Juma, J. C. Korir & R. W. Kamau · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2020

Five coumarins namely, 5, 7-dimethoxy-6-(3'-hydroxy-3'-methylbutan-2-oxo) coumarin coumarin (1), Toddalolactone (2), Coumurrenol (3), gleinadiene (4) and Toddaculin (5) were isolated from either the stem and/or root bark of Toddalia asiatica , with compound 1 being reported for t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/irjpac/2020/v21i1530248

Physico-chemical Characterization and Identification of Wood Species in Benin with High Bio-thermal Conversion for Carbonization

Latif Adéniyi Fagbemi, Gaston Ganhoun, David Gildas F. Adamon & Evrard Karol Ekouedjen · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2020

Physico-chemical characteristics of ten tropical wood species in Benin were determined to identify the species with high bio-thermal conversion for carbonization (charcoal production).  The wood species were obtained from Dassa-Zoume, Dan, and Djidja localities in Central region,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/irjpac/2020/v21i1430247

Biostimulants: Potential and Prospects in Agriculture

Ingudam Bhupenchandra, Soibam Helena Devi, Anjali Basumatary, Samiron Dutta, Laishram Kanta Singh, Prakash Kalita, S. S. Bora, S. Roma Devi, Amarjit Saikia, Priyanka Sharma, Seema Bhagowati, Babita Tamuli, Namita Dutta & Kripal Borah · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2020

In the last thirty years, numerous scientific revolutions have been planned to improve the ecological balance of agricultural production methods, via a considerable decrease of inorganic compounds like pesticides, synthetic plant growth hormones and fertilizers. A favorable and e...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/irjpac/2020/v21i1430244

Assessment of Heavy Metals and Proximate Analysis of Cocoa Beans from Selected Cocoa Growing Areas in Ghana

William Asante Nnuro, Daniel Amankwaah, Johannes A. M. Awudza & Samuel Afful · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2020

The levels of six selected heavy metals namely: lead (Pb), cadmium (Cd), copper (Cu), manganese (Mn), iron (Fe) and zinc (Zn) have been investigated in cocoa beans sampled from Bekwai, Juaso, Kaspen, Asampaneye and Asamakese, five major cocoa-growing communities in Ghana. Aqua re...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/irjpac/2020/v21i1430245

Phytochemical Investigation and Characterization on the Leaf Extract of Prunus africana

Teshale Ayano Begeno, Ashenafi Emiru Teka, Temesgen Abera Bafa & Wollela Behja Nassir · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2020

Prunus africana (P. africana) is a geographically wide spread tree to forest habitats of the African continent. P. africana is one of the most popular plant in traditional medicine for threatening various ailments. It is mainly is used to treat benign prostate hyperplasia (BHP)....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/irjpac/2020/v21i1430246

Fertility Status of Groundnut Growing Calcareous Vertisols of Dharwad District, Karnataka

V. Manasa, N. S. Hebsur, P. L. Patil, M. Hebbara, B. N. Aravind Kumar & R. Gobinath · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2020

A soil survey was carried out in different groundnut growing calcareous Vertisols of Dharwad district, Karnataka, India. One hundred surface composite soil samples were collected from five talukas (mandal) of Dharwad district and analyzed for soil chemical properties and nutrient...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/irjpac/2020/v21i1430243

Extraction, Charaterization and Preparation of Soap from Legenaria siceraria Seed Oil

Williams Nashuka Kaigama, Abu Emmanuel Benjamin, Ibrahim Usman & Thankgod Daniel · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2020

Due to the high demand for vegetable oil by soap industries, the quest for alternative raw material is on the increase. In this study, vegetable oil was extracted from the underutilise seeds of Lagenaria siceraria using n-hexane; The Physico-chemical properties of the oil were an...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/irjpac/2020/v21i1430242

Physical Characteristics of Soil as Influenced by Integrated Organic Nutrient Management Practices - A Review

Ashutosh Singh, Amit Kumar Pandey & Umesh Singh · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2020

Sustaining the productivity at higher level to meet the increasing demand of food, fuel and fiber for the growing population is the key issue in Indian agriculture. Among the factors, continuous use of imbalanced fertilizers and decline in soil physical productivity and organic m...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/irjpac/2020/v21i1330241