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All published articles 1032

Synthesis and Characterization of PVA-Gelatin Hydrogel Membranes for Controlled Delivery of Captopril

Alarqam Zyaad Tareq, Mohammed Salim Hussein & Assad Mohammed Mustafa · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2016

Many biomedical applications including controlled drug delivery systems have been developed based on hydrogel technologies. Different composite hydrogels including synthetic and natural polymers can be produced to controllable systems in drug deliver application. In this study, p...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IRJPAC/2016/28989

Theoretical Study of Coordination of Succinimide, of N-hydroxosuccinimide and of Their Deprotonated Forms

Kuevi Urbain Amah, Atohoun Yacolé Guy Sylvain, Kpotin Assongba Gaston, Kpota-Houngue MahougbéTata Alice & Mensah Jean-Baptiste · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2016

Transition metals complexes with a given structure could be alternatives in treatment of some incurable diseases because the coordination of active ingredients modifies deeply the physiological properties of metals and of ligands. This work is a theoretic study of the coordinatio...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IRJPAC/2016/29063

Synthesis and Characterization of Metal Complexes of Derivative of 1,10-phenanthroline

Berhe Goitom Gebreyohannes, Yonas Chebude & V. J. T. Raju · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2016

Mononuclear complexes of Zn(II) N,N’ coordinated with phendione and phendioxime and polynuclear of Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) complexes of the phendioxime were synthesized and characterized by direct and template method. Ni(II), Cu(II) and Zn(II) species coordinated by N,N’ of the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IRJPAC/2016/18137

Theoretical Studies on the Efficiencies of Some Triazolopyrimidine Derivatives as Corrosion Inhibitors of Mild Steel in Acidic Medium Using AM1 and DFT Approach

I. A. Adejoro, F. K. Ojo & O. F. Akinyele · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2016

A quantum chemical study of the efficiency of some Triazolopyrimidine derivatives as corrosion inhibitors of mild steel in H2SO4 was investigated. The AM1 semi-empirical method and Density Functional Theory (DFT) at the B3LYP/6-31G* level were used. The calculated quantum chemica...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IRJPAC/2016/28357

A DFT Study on Stepwise Fluorinated Methylenecyclopentane ⇌1-Methylcyclopentene System

Ghassab M. Al-Mazaideh, Wafa B. Ejlidi & Salim M. Khalil · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2016

Density functional theory (DFT) calculations have been performed to calculate the optimized geometries of stepwise fluorinated methylenecyclopentanes and 1-methylcyclopentenes. Increasing the number of fluorine atoms caused a destabilization of methylenecyclopentane. Perfluorinat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IRJPAC/2016/28775

Structural Characterization of Sandbox Seed Oil-Modified Alkyd Resin

M. U. Obidiegwu, P. C. Uzoma, V. O. Ezeh, S. C. Nwanonenyi, I. Usifoh & U. U. Moneke · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2016

Aim: To synthesize alkyd resin from sandbox seed oil and characterize the alkyd based on the physicochemical and structural properties. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Polymer and Textile Engineering, and Department of Soil Science Technology, both at Federal Universit...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IRJPAC/2016/28997

Adsorption of Selected Heavy Metals on Modified Nano Cellulose

E. S. Madivoli, P. G. Kareru, A. N. Gachanja, S. Mugo, M. K. Murigi, P. K. Kairigo, Cheruiyot Kipyegon, J. K. Mutembei & F. K. Njonge · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2016

Cellulose is an inexpensive, renewable, bio-based and an abundant raw material suitable for the development of filter membranes for water purification. This is because it has numerous functional groups that afford ease of modification to create active surfaces upon chemical modif...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IRJPAC/2016/28548

Kinetics of Exchange of the Water Absorbed in Poly (Acrylic Acid) Hydrogel with Ethanol

N. Cvetković, S. Maćešić, J. Jovanović & B. Adnađević · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2016

Isothermal kinetics of exchange of absorbed water with ethanol in poly(acrylic acid) hydrogel was investigated at different temperatures: 295 K, 303 K  and 313 K. By applying isoconversional and model-fitting methods it was found that the exchange of absorbed water with ethanol i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IRJPAC/2016/27998

Effect of Substituents on Methylenecyclobutane / 1-Methylcyclobutene System

Ghassab M. Al-Mazaideh, Rabia A. Enwisry & Salim M. Khalil · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2016

A theoretical study was performed on the methylenecyclobutane and 1-methylcyclobutene in the gas and aqueous phases using PM3 and DFT calculations. Methylenecyclobutane was found to be more stable than 1-methylcyclobutene in the gas and aqueous phases according to PM3 calculation...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IRJPAC/2016/28006

Chronological Review of the Catalytic Progress of Polylactic Acid Formation through Ring Opening Polymerization

Satya P. Dubey, Hrushikesh A. Abhyankar, Veronica Marchante, James L. Brighton & Kim Blackburn · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2016

The disposal of a large amount of polymer waste is one of the major challenges of this century. Use of bio-degradable polymers obtained from sustainable sources presents a solution to this problem. Poly lactic acid (PLA), a bio-degradable polymer, can be synthesized from sustaina...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IRJPAC/2016/27469

Potentiality of Alcoholic Purification of Abu-Zaabal Impure Phosphoric Acid for Selective Ion Exchange Recovery of Uranium

Nasr Abdel Aziz Abdel Fattah · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2016

A suggested procedure was studied for recovering of uranium selectively from the Abu Zaabal impure phosphoric acid assaying about 46% P2O5 and about 3% iron. This procedure involves the application of an alcoholic precipitation step for most impurities by using isopropyl alcohol...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IRJPAC/2016/27448

Corrosion Inhibition of Mild Steel in Sulphuric Acid Environment Using Millet Starch and Potassium Iodide

S. C. Nwanonenyi, I. C. Madufor, P. C. Uzoma & I. C. Chukwujike · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2016

Millet starch (MS) was extracted from millet grains and modified using a physical method (pre-gelatinization). The corrosion inhibition effectiveness of millet starch on mild steel corrosion in 0.5 M H2SO4 solution was investigated using weight loss measurement, potentiodynamic p...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IRJPAC/2016/27881

Kinetics of the Sorption of Copper (II) Phthalocyanine Tetrasulfonic Sodium Acid (Cupc) Dye onto Titanium Dioxide

Nathaniel Bahago, Yilleng Moses Titus & Mary Gojeh · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2016

Sorption studies of copper (II) phthalocyanine tetrasulfonic sodium acid (CuPc) was done using a batch method with TiO2 powder as the adsorbent, and several variables such as initial concentration of the dye, contact time and TiO2 loading was determined. The sorption data were an...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IRJPAC/2016/26179

A Theoretical Study of the Diels-Alder Reaction between 3-nitrofuran and Different Dienes Developed in Ionic Liquids

Mauro Cainelli, Carla M. Ormachea, María N. Kneeteman & Pedro M. E. Mancini · International Research Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry · 2016

In this study the reactivity of 3-nitrofuran acting as electrophile in their reactions with different dienes, was analyzed in theoretical form. Specifically, the mechanism of each DA reaction was explored. Moreover, considering the polar character of this type of cycloaddition re...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/IRJPAC/2016/27380