Skip to content

All published articles 1382

Histopathological Changes in Gastrointestinal Tissues of Wistar Rats Administered with Methanolic Leaf Extract of Caladium bicolor (Araceae)

Dayo Rotimi Omotoso, Adeniran Oluwadamilare Akinola & Ibifuro Brown · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2020

To assess the effect of methanolic leaf extract of Caladium bicolor on the histomorphology of gastrointestinal tissues of experimental animals. Twenty four Wistar rats (weighing between 175-190 g) were randomly and equally divided into four groups which include one control group...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2020/v31i1330308

Traditional Knowledge of Forest Medicinal Plants of Munduruku Indigenous People - Ipaupixuna

Patricia Chaves de Oliveira & Beatriz Costa de Oliveira Queiroz de Sou · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2020

Aims: The traditional knowledge about the use of typical flora of forests such as the Amazon rainforest, is undoubtedly an intangible richness of indigenous populations. Recording this knowledge to value it is essential in the construction of contemporary history, especially in t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2020/v31i1330309

Antimicrobial Evaluation of the Extract/Fractions of the Millettia aboensis (Leguminosae) Stem against Streptococcus mutans

Eze E. Ajaegbu, Flora N. Ezugworie, Adaobi J. Dieke, Ukachukwu C. Ezeh, Adeniran J. Ikuesan, Adaora L. Onuora, Florence O. Nduka, Ese S. Izekor, Aduloju A. Tunde, Nnyeneime U. Bassey & Jennifer N. Ewa-Elechi · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2020

Aims: Millettia aboensis (Hook.f.) Baker belongs to the Leguminosae family, known locally as nduezi in Igbo, erurumesi in Edo, and Òdúdū in Efik. Millettia aboensis stem is a rich source of flavonoids, phenolic acid, alkaloids, and steroids, hence with medicinal and physiological...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2020/v31i1330307

Nephroprotective Property of C. chayamansa Aqueous Leaf Extract in Diabetic Rats

Jonathan Dingkwoet Dabak, Rose Titus Kuyambana, Titilayo Omolara Johnson & Jonathan Latrwang Dabal · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2020

Aim: To evaluate the nephroprotective property of Cnidoscolus chayamansa aqueous leaf extract in diabetic rats. Study Design: Rats were randomly divided into five groups with group 1 as the normal control. Diabetic was induced in groups 2-4. Group 2 was used as the test control w...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2020/v31i1230306

Nigerian Medicinal Plants for the Management of Liver Diseases: A Review

Anthony Chibuzor Nnamudi, Vincent Onyekachukwu Onyeche, Osamudiamen Ebohon & Ijeoma Nina Eke- Ogaranya · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2020

The liver, despite its crucial role in metabolism is prone to several metabolic injuries and insults manifesting as liver damage. Thus, liver diseases arise from multiple aetiologies. In Nigeria, chronic liver diseases are rampant and constitute a significant cause of morbidity....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2020/v31i1230302

High Levels of Major Components and Antioxidant Activity of Fermented Tea Treated with Lactococcus lactis subsp. cremoris

Kieko Saito & Yoriyuki Nakamura · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2020

Tea is a popular drink all over the world and has been attracting attention for its beneficial health effects. We developed a fermented tea by processing it with an exopolysaccharides-producing lactic acid bacterium, Lactococcus lactis subsp. cremoris, in order to manufacture hig...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2020/v31i1230303

Characterization of Compounds in the Plant Maytenus ilicifolia Mart. Ex Reissek during the Initial and Adult Development Stage

Wolfran Aparecido de Alvarenga, Érica Marusa Pergo Coelho, Otávio Akira Sakai, Filipe Andrich & Camilla Yara Langer Ogawa · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2020

Maytenus ilicifolia Mart. Ex Reissek, was first studied in the 60s, but only in the 80s and 90s were the studies were driven by scientific research that attributed medicinal properties to the plant, such as healing actions for human gastric diseases. In this work, a study was car...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2020/v31i1230304

Challenges and Considerations in the Preparation of Novel Antibiotic Phytochemicals

Steven Eichelbaum, Steven Abood, Leonardo Acuña, Mariam Ahumada, Maria-Luisa Veisaga & M. Alejandro Barbieri · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2020

Drug-resistant pathogenic and opportunistic bacteria pose a global health threat. Plants, particularly those employed in traditional (folk) medicine, may provide a source of antimicrobials compounds possessing novel mechanisms of action with which to combat current and emerging i...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2020/v31i1230301

In vivo Antimalarial Activities of Five Ugandan Medicinal Plants on Plasmodium berghei in Mice

Clement Olusoji Ajayi, Anthony Adebolu Elujoba, Hedmon Okella, Joseph Oloro, Atwine Raymond, Anke Weisheit, Casim Umba Tolo & Patrick Engeu Ogwang · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2020

Aim: Medicinal plants have played an important role in the treatment of different ailments including malaria in developing countries particularly in Africa. This study has evaluated the antimalarial activities of Azadirachta indica A. Juss (Meliaceae), Cymbopogon citratus Stapf....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2020/v31i1230300

Assessment of Chemoprotective Potential of Curcumin against DMBA-Croton Oil Induced Skin Cancer in Mice

Sarita Sharma, Raju Koneri, Gaurav Kumar Sharma & Kaushal K. Chandrul · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2020

Background: Skin cancer is the most aggressive form of cancer with a high mortality rate. Different medications of skin cancer are accessible, yet because of improvement of multi-drug resistance, flow and rising chemotherapies have a generally low achievement rate. This emphasize...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2020/v31i1130299

Induction of Callus in Leaf Explants of Crinum americanum L. (Amaryllidaceae)

Kicia K. P. Gomes- Copeland, Izulmé R. I. Santos, Amanda G. Torres, João V. D. Gomes, Fabrício T. C. de Almeida, Christopher W. Fagg, Sueli M. Gomes, Dâmaris Silveira & Luiz A. Simeoni · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2020

Amaryllidaceae include plant species that present alkaloids with analgesic, anti-cancer, anti-bacterial, anti-viral, anti-fungal and anti-malarial activities. Due to this pharmacological value, several species of this family have been widely studied and among them is White lilly,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2020/v31i1130298

Characterization of Polyphenols, Flavonoids and Their Anti-microbial Activity in the Fruits of Vangueria madagascariensis J. F. Gmel

Peter K. Njenga, Samuel M. Mugo & Ting Zhou · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2020

Aim: The study aimed to characterize phenolic acids, flavonoids, and determine their antimicrobial activities in fruits of Vangueria madagascariensis (Tamarind of Indies). Study Design: The design of the study included picking of Vangueria madagascariensis fruits from Jomo Kenyat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2020/v31i1130296

Transatlantic and Ancestral Routes and the Pharmacological and Biological Potential of Ocimum basilicum L.: A Review

M. M. A. Pereira, L. C. Morais, J. M. Q. Luz, M. Pasqual & J. Dória · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2020

Basil (Ocimum basilicum L.) is not endemic in Brazil; however, it is a symbolic plant for traditional peoples and was present in ancestral cultural resistance. Several species were introduced to Brazil through the slave trade on the Africa-Brazil transatlantic route. In addition,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2020/v31i1130297

Phytochemical Screening and Antioxidant Potential of Aqueous Extracts of Millettia laurenti, Lophira alata and Milicia excelsa, Commonly Used in the Cameroonian Pharmacopoeia

Ferdinand L. E. Edoun, Boris R. T. Tchuente, Ruth E. K. Dibacto, Hippolyte T. Mouafo, Alex D. K. Tchuenchieu, Abomo A. C. Ndzana & Gabriel N. Medoua · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2020

Aims: As the world nowadays is turning towards the research of biologically active natural compounds, this work aimed at assessing the antioxidant potential of compounds contained in the aqueous extracts of three common Cameroonian pharmacopoeia plants, namely Millettia laurenti...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2020/v31i1130295