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All published articles 1382

Ethnobotanical Survey of Medicinal Plants in Atakpamé, City of Plateau Region in Togo

Abdel-Akim Esso-Tsar, Batomayena Bakoma, Emmanuel Adangou, Komlan Batawila, Wala Kpérkouma, Dourma Marra, Pereki Hodabalo & Akpagana Koffi · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2019

Aim: Plants are a great source of active substances and are used to cure a lot of diseases. In order to know and list medicinal plants used by traditional therapists and herbalists from the town of Atakpamé, an ethnobotanical investigation has been conducted. Methodology: It is a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2019/v29i230152

HPLC Evaluation of Phenolic Compounds in Physalis angulata Linn. and Physalis micrantha Linn. (Solanaceae)

Chimezie Ekeke, Gordian C. Obute & Chinedum A. Ogazie · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2019

Physalis angulata Linn. and Physalis micrantha Linn. (Solanaceae) used for different medicinal purposes in Nigeria and other parts of the world were subjected to high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) analysis to determine their phytochemical profiles. Forty five (45) alka...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2019/v29i230151

Traditionally Used Anti-hepatitis Plants Species in Dakar District, Senegal

Kady Diatta, William Diatta, Alioune Dior Fall, Serigne Ibra Mbacké Dieng, Amadou Ibrahima Mbaye & Paulèle Aynina Fall · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2019

Viral etiologies especially viral hepatitis B remain an area of concern sub-Saharan Africa with a variable prevalence between countries. Ethnobotanical knowledge of medicinal plants used in the treatment of viral hepatitis, in particular, viral hepatitis B, was conducted in the D...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2019/v29i230150

Nutraceutical Potential and Antipsychotic Activity of Local Dry Fruit Waste – Juglans regia

Rachna Shashikant Jadhav, Shanooba Palamthodi & Bhaskar Saha · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2019

Aim: To identify the biologically active components in shells of Juglans regia and study its nutraceutical potential and antipsychotic activity for effective waste management. Study Design: Biochemical and in vivo analyses of plant extract using established protocols.  Place and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2019/v29i230149

Anti-Acetylcholinesterase Compounds Isolated from the Leaves of Kigelia africana (LAM) Benth (Bignoniaceae)

John A. Falode, Olamide O. Crown, Samson O. Famuyiwa, Christianah A. Elusiyan, Ifedayo V. Ogungbe, Afolabi C. Akinmoladun, Mary T. Olaleye & Afolabi A. Akindahunsi · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2019

Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) is an enzyme that is involved in the breakdown of some neurotransmitters. Its inhibition is one of the treatment strategies employed in the management Alzheimer diseases. Flavonoids isolated from the leaves of Kigelia africana were investigated for the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2019/v29i130148

Acute and Sub-acute Toxicity Assessment of Euphorbia lateriflora (Schum and Thonn) in Wistar Albino Rats

Olubukola Sinbad Olorunnisola, Adewale Adetutu, Abiodun Olusoji Owoade, Folorunsho Ayodeji Ajayi, Adedoyin Adetutu Ajibade & Peter Adegbola · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2019

Aims: The toxicity of ethanol whole plant extract of Euphorbia lateriflora was assessed in Albino Wistar rats. Methodology: The LD50 was at single dose of 5000 mg/kg body weight, the sub-acute dosage of the extract was administered orally at 250 and 500 mg/kg b.w.t twice daily fo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2019/v29i130147

Phytochemical Analysis of Algal Species Found in Sutrapada Coastal Region of Gujarat

Kamlesh Gadhvi, Parth Depani, Ridhdhi Karangiya & Suhas Vyas · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2019

The aim of the present study is to assess the phytochemicals of nine marine algae species which is further divided in to three classes. The qualitative phytochemical analysis was done on nine different algae species of Saurashtra coastal belt in Gujarat. For the qualitative phyto...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2019/v29i130146

Effect of Alcoholic Extracts of Cymbopogon citratus upon the Control of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides in vitro and upon the Post-harvest Quality of Guavas

Ana P. F. A. Santos, Amanda P. Mattos, Adriana T. Itako, João B. Tolentino Júnior, Gabriela S. Moura & Kátia R. F. Schwan-Estrada · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2019

Aims: This work aimed at evaluating the effects of ethanolic and methanolic extracts of lemongrass upon the control in vitro of Colletotrichum gloeosporioides and upon the post-harvest quality of guavas “Paluma”. Methodology: We analyzed the inhibition of mycelial growth and spor...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2019/v29i130145

Effect of Consumption of Aqueous Extract of Hibiscus sabdariffa and Azadirachta indica during Pregnancy and Lactation on Body Weight Changes in Rats

Ephraim E. Ekanem, Iyare O. Cordilia, Charles, O. Ezeh, Pearl A. Okeke, Nkiru A. Katchy, Deborah B. Adeniyi & Iyare E. Eghosa · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2019

Extracts of Hibiscus sabdariffa (HS) and Azadirachta indica (AI) are widely used in Nigeria for medicinal purposes and have also been shown to affect weight changes anecdotally through mechanisms not yet defined. There are reports of decreased food consumption and weight gain in...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2019/v29i130144

Antimicrobial and Antibiofilm Activity of Essential Oil of Cymbopogon citratus against Oral Microflora Associated with Dental Plaque

Sonia V. Ambade & Neelima M. Deshpande · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2019

Aims: Dental biofilms are complex, multi-species microorganism communities that inhabit the oral cavity in the form of dental plaque which causes dental caries and periodontal diseases. The present study aims to explore the potential of Lemon Grass Essential Oil (LGEO) extracted...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2019/v28i430143

Phytochemical Screening and Comparative Antioxidant Activities of Fractions Isolated from Sonneratia caseolaris (Linn.) Bark Extracts

Mst. Shirajum Munira, Md. Afubbul Islam, Md. Shariful Islam, Sabiha Ferdowsy Koly, Mst. Luthfun Nesa & Md. Abdul Muhit · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2019

Aims: Our study was carried out to appraise the phytochemical screening and antioxidant potentials of Sonneratia caseolaris (Linn.) bark extracts. Study Design:  For the purpose of this experiment the extracts were subjected for an in-vitro study. Place and Duration of Study: The...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2019/v28i430141

The Effect of Ethanol Extract of Elephantopus scaber Linn in Decreasing Blood Uric Acid Levels of Hyperuricemic Male Rats

Muhammad Yanis Musdja, Abdul Arief Azter & Ahmad Musir · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2019

Background: Gout causes attacks of pain and swelling in one or more joints and control of serum uric acid level has been used as one of the therapeutic methods for gout. Inhibition method of xanthine oxidase (XO) activity which can oxidize hypoxanthine to uric acid has been commo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2019/v28i430140

In vitro Antifungal Activity of Plant Extracts, Hydrolates and Essential Oils of Some Medicinal Plants and Control of Cucumber Anthracnose

Amanda P. Mattos, Fabricio P. Povh, Bruna B. Rissato, Vítor V. Schwan & Kátia R. F. Schwan-Estrada · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2019

Aims: This study is aimed to evaluate the in vitro antifungal activity effect of the crude aqueous extract (CAE), hydrolate (HY) and essential oil (EO) of Corymbia citriodora, Cymbopogon citratus, Cymbopogon flexuosus and Curcuma longa against the phytopathogenic fungi Alternaria...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2019/v28i430139

Antioxidant and Hepatoprotective Properties from the Extract and Fractions of Annona senegalensis Pers (Annonaceae) Stem Bark Grown in Nigeria

Chukwudi P. Omeke, Helen O. Udodeme, Felix I. Nwafor & Christopher O. Ezugwu · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2019

Aim: This study was carried out to assess the antioxidant and hepatoprotective properties of the extract and fractions of Annona senegalensis stem bark through in vitro and in vivo experimental models. Study Design:  The study followed a completely randomized design (CRD) of grou...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2019/v28i430138

Characterization of Polyphenols and Mineral Contents in Three Medicinal Weeds

Yaman Kumar Sahu, Khageshwar Singh Patel, Pablo Martín-Ramos & Erick K. Towett · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2019

Aims: Common weeds Rorippa palustris (L.) Besser, Euphorbia rothiana Spreng. and Schoenoplectiella articulata (L.) Lye are used for food, medicinal, green biofertilizer and biosorbent applications. In this work, their polyphenol and mineral contents have been characterized. Metho...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/ejmp/2019/v28i330137