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Phospholipase A2 Inhibition and Antiinflammatory Activity of F4 Fraction of Total Ethereal Leaf Extract of Annona senegalensis Pers. (Annonaceae)

M. Sène, F. S. Barboza, A. Ndong, A. Sarr, A. Wele, E. Bassene & G. Y. SY · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2018

Annona senegalensis Pers. (ANNONACEAE) is a plant which is used in african traditional medicine for the treatment of various diseases. This study aimed to investigate the analgesic and anti-inflammatory activity of total ethereal leaf extract fractions of A. senegalensis. Compoun...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2018/45788

13C NMR Analysis: Terpenoids, Steroids and Carotenoid from Diospyros soubreana (Ebenaceae)

Boué Guy Blanchard, Kabran Aka Faustin, Yapi Acafou Thierry, Assi Kouamé Mathias, Tomi Félix & Tonzibo Zanahi Félix · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2018

Phytochemical investigations on bark of trunks and leaves of Diospyros soubreana (Ebenaceae) led to the isolation and characterisation of nine molecules: one monocyclic sesquiterpenoid lactone (1), five pentacyclic triterpenes (2, 3, 4, 5 and 6), two sterols (7 and 8) and one car...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2018/45230

Ameliorative Potentials of Aqueous and Hydro-Ethanol Extracts of Citrullus colocynthis L Fruit on Hyperglycemia and Some Serum Biochemical Parameters on Alloxan-induced Diabetic Rats

Marlyse Solange Leng, Mahamat Bahar Imran, Valère Soh Oumbe, Inocent Gouado & Robert Ndjouenkeu · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2018

Aims: This study was carry out to determine the dose effect of aqueous and hydro-ethanol C. colocynthis fruit extracts on some properties and serum biochemical parameters in alloxan-induced diabetic rats. Study Design: Random trial. Place and Duration of Study: University of Doua...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2018/44792

Evaluation of Anti-obesity Potentials of Phenolic-Rich Fraction of Solanum aethiopicum L. and Solanum macrocarpon L on Diet-induced Obesity in Wistar Rats

Kemi Feyisayo Akinwunmi & Ibukun Olamide Ajibola · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2018

Antiobesity effect of phenolic rich fractions of fresh fruits of Solanum aethiopicum and Solanum macrocapon on cafeteria diet (CD)-induced obesity was investigated using Wistar rats to explore the potential of S. macrocapon and S. aethiopicum in the management of obesity. Phenoli...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2018/45742

GC-MS Analysis, Antioxidant and Cytotoxic Activities of Mentha spicata

Heba Abdel-Hady, Eman Ahmed El-Wakil & Mahfouz Abdel-Gawad · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2018

Aims: Mentha spicata medicinal properties are well known. In this study, Total phenolic and flavonoid contents and the antioxidant activity of the methanol extract of Mentha spicata were determined as well as evaluation of the cytotoxic activity of it. Also, the identification of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2018/45751

A Review on Ethnobotanical Study of Traditional Medicinal Plants Used for Treatment of Liver Problems in Ethiopia

Belachew Garedew & Behailu Bizuayehu · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2018

Traditional medicinal plants are used for human ailments treatment throughout the world primary health care need practiced typically liver problems by indigenous medical practitioners. This review was employed with the objective of compiling and documenting ethnobotanical studies...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2018/38153

Hypoglycaemic and Biochemical Effects of the Aqueous and Methanolic Extract of Persea americana Seeds on Alloxan-Induced Albino Rats

C. C. Ejiofor, I. E. Ezeagu & M. Ayoola · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2018

The increase in the prevalence, complications and cost effect of diabetes management necessitated the search for alternative treatment and a look into the anti-diabetic and biochemical effects of Persea americana seed extract on the liver of diabetic rats. This study was conceive...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2018/41587

Ethnobotanical Knowledge of Jute (Corchorus olitorius L.) in Benin

Habib O. Adebo, Léonard E. Ahoton, Florent J. B. Quenum, Hubert Adoukonou-Sagbadja, Daouda O. Bello & Christophe A. A. M. Chrysostome · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2018

Jute (Corchorus olitorius L.) is an indigenous leafy vegetable which leaves are very rich in amino acid and essential minerals and they form part of the meals of people of Asia, Middle East and parts of Africa. The plant is also used as a medicine and source of income for local c...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2018/43897

Phytochemical and Antimicrobial Evaluation of the Essential Oil of Croatian Salvia brachyodon Vandas

Mirjana Skočibušić & Sandra Lacić · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2018

Backgraund: This study was designed to evaluate the phytochemical profile and the antimicrobial potential of the essential oil of Salvia brachyodon Vandas growing wild in Croatia. Short tooth sage (S. brachyodon Vandas),an endemic species that grows in the south east areas of the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2018/44821

In vitro Mechanistic Assays of Tetracyclic Iridoid Compounds Isolated from Morinda lucida Benth in Leishmania species

Faustus Akankperiwen Azerigyik, Michael Amoa-Bosompem, Thelma Tetteh, Frederick Ayertey, Ama Nyamekye Antwi, Kofi Baffour-Awuah Owusu, Kofi Kwofie Dadzie, Georgina Isabella Djameh, Mark Tetteh-Tsifoanya, Shiro Iwanaga, Alfred Ampomah Appiah, Tomoe Ohta, Takuhiro Uto, Yukihiro Shoyama, Nobuo Ohta, Theresa Manful Gwira & Mitsuko Ohashi · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2018

Aims: This study investigates the activity of tetracyclic iridoid compounds against Leishmania spp. and the mechanism(s) of action. Study Design: An experimental study. Place and Duration: Department of Parasitology, Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research, between Septem...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2018/44972

Preliminary Phytochemical Screening and Antiviral Potential of Methanol Stem Bark Extract of Enantia chlorantha Oliver (Annonaceae) and Boswellia dalzielii Hutch (Burseraceae) against Newcastle Disease In Ovo

T. L. Ohemu, A. Agunu, S. C. Chollom, V. A. Okwori, D. G. Dalen & P. N. Olotu · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2018

Aim of the Study: To determine the phytochemicals and the antiviral activity of methanol stem bark extract of Enantia chlorantha and Boswellia dalzielii against Newcastle disease virus in embryonated eggs. Materials and Methods: Preliminary phytochemical screening was carried out...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2018/44919

Anti-diabetic Activity of Convallatoxin Isolated from the Root Bark of Parquetina nigrescens (Afzel.) Bullock (Asclepiadaceae)

Kolade Olatubosun Faloye, Marcus Durojaye Ayoola, Bamidele Martin Amos-Tautua & Samson Oluwaseyi Famuyiwa · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2018

This study investigated the anti-diabetic activity of the root bark extract of Parquetina nigrescens and the isolated compound, convallatoxin, from the root bark. A powdered sample of the plant was extracted with methanol, and the extract (A) was tested in glucose-loaded normal r...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2018/45129

Influence of Seed Pelleting on Physiological Seed Quality Improvement in Bael (Aegle marmelos (L.) Corr.) the Endangered Medicinal Tree

B. Venudevan & P. Srimathi · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2018

Aim: Bael is an endangered medicinal tree with multipurpose utility propagated through seeds. Hence attempts were to improve the vigour of the seed through seed pelleting with ecofriently organic products. Study Design: A Factorial completely randomized design (FCRD) for laborato...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2018/11198

Phytochemical Distribution and Antimicrobial Sensitivity of Sapium ellipticum (Hochst.) Pax Leaf Extracts

O. M. Ighodaro, O. A. Akinloye, J. A. Popoola & S. A. Adebodun · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2018

In this study, different extract fractions (aqueous, ethanol, methanol, hexane, diethyl ether and chloroform) of Sapium ellipticum (SE) leaf obtained by cold extraction method were screened for phytochemicals, and antimicrobial sensitivity. The percentage yield of extract was hig...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2018/8252

Evaluation of the Effects of Aqueous Leaves Extract of Cnestis ferruginea from Côte d’Ivoire on Male Rat Reproductive System

Zougrou N’guessan Ernest, Kouassi Kouadio Aubin, Tahiri Annick, Blahi Adélaïde Nadia Méa & Kouakou Koffi · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2018

Against growing male infertility in the world, investigations are undertaken to find new bioactive molecules. Thus, the aim of this study was to evaluate the pharmacological effects of aqueous extract of Cnestis ferruginea on the reproductive parameters of male rats. Indeed, 36 m...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2018/43492