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All published articles 1382

Evaluation of Commonly Used Surinamese Medicinal Plants for Their Potential Cytotoxic and Genotoxic Effects Using Cultured Chinese Hamster Ovary Cells

D. R. A. Mans, I. Magali, J. Pawirodihardjo, L. J. D. Tjoe & R. Bipat · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2017

Aim: There are often no records about the potential toxicities of medicinal plants including their possible adverse maternal and perinatal effects. In this study, a number of commonly used plant-derived traditional preparations was assessed for their potential cytotoxic and genot...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2017/34373

In vivo Toxicity Study and Antifilarial Activity of Four Plants from Nord-Cameroon

Ndjonka Dieudonné, Ayouba Mouraba, Ahamat Abakar, Djafsia Boursou & Ndouwe Tissebe Menga Honore · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2017

Aims: The objective of this work was to seek an alternative drug against onchocerciasis based on medicinal plants. Study Design: Ethanolic extracts of stem barks, leaves and roots of Detarium microcarpum, Guiera senegalensis, Trichilia emetica and Vitellaria paradoxa were evaluat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2017/33290

Ethnomedicinal Survey of Plants Used for the Management of Hypertension Sold in the Makola Market, Accra, Ghana

Emelia Oppong Bekoe, Irene Akwo Kretchy, Joseph Adusei Sarkodie, Akosua Okraku, Clement Sasu, Degraft Adjei & Mary Twumasi · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2017

Hypertension is a highly prevalent public health problem among Africans, including Ghanaians, and it is a major risk factor for cardiovascular diseases such as congestive heart failure, kidney disease, and coronary artery disease. Hypertension occurs at a rate of 19% to 48% acros...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2017/32342

Anti-ulcerogenic Activity of Aqueous Extract of Unripe Fruit of Musa sapientum Linn in Combination with Vitamin C on Ulcer Induced Models in Experimental Rats

Moke Emuesiri Goodies, Omorodion Lisa Iziegbe, Akpoguma Hitler Augustine, Imere Precious & Ahante Ejiroghene · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2017

Aims: To evaluate the effect of aqueous extract of unripe fruit of Musa sapientum Linn in combination with Vitamin C on aspirin and ethanol induced ulcer models in Wistar rats. Study Design: Anti-ulcer study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutic...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2017/29161

Contraceptive and Phytochemical Profile of Lime-Yellow Pea (Macrotyloma axillare, E. Mey) Verdc: A Tropical Climber

Rechab S. Odhiambo, Patrick G. Kareru, Erastus K. Mwangi & Daniel W. Onyango · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2017

Background: Rising human population has detrimental effects on quality of life and lead to increased cases of pollution and poverty. Modern forms of contraceptives also have severe side effects and result in high cases of unwanted pregnancies. As a result, several cases of illega...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2017/33957

Antioxidant Activity of Isolated Protein Mixtures from Seeds of Azadirachta indica, Ocimum sanctum and Momordica charantia

Yash Sharma, Jaanvi Kaushik & Kumud Bala · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2017

Aim:  The purpose of study was to investigate the antioxidant activity of primary metabolites such as proteins present in the seeds of Azadirachta indica, Ocimum sanctum and Momordica charantia. Structure Design: In this work, we have used Protein precipitation method to isolate...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2017/34006

Cytotoxicity and Anti-microbial Activity of Aqueous Methanolic Extract of Zingiber officinale Roscoe (Zingiberacae)

Amani M. D. El-Mesallamy, Sahar A. M. Hussein, Gehan N. A. Gad, Mohamed H. Abd-Elazem & Eman M. M. Ebrahem · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2017

Aim: The current study evaluates the cytotoxic Activity of aqueous methanolic extract from Ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe, Zingiberacae) against five human cancer cell lines (lung carcinoma cell line) (A549-1), Caco-2 (Colon carcinoma cell line), HepG2 (liver carcinoma cell l...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2017/33171

Antibacterial Effects of Camellia sinensis and Achillea millefolium on Several Antibiotic-resistant Bacteria

Azam Aliasghari, Saeed Ahmadi Majd, Mohammad Rabbani Khorasgani, Firoozeh Khosravi, Dariush Shokri & Abdelnasser Mohammadi · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2017

Background and Objectives: Infectious diseases are among the most known important causes of morbidity and mortality in the world. The ongoing explosion antibiotic-resistant bacteria and side effects of medications, application of assistive methods including the use of medicinal p...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2017/33395

Comparative Analysis of Rutin Content in Some Egyptian Plants: A Validated RP-HPLC-DAD Approach

Nada M. Mostafa · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2017

Aims: To quantify the bioflavonoid rutin in three Egyptian plant families extracts in a comparative study and to prove the accuracy, precision, linearity and reproducibility of the used method.    Study Design: Development of RP-HPLC-DAD method. Rutin analysis in 29 plant extract...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2017/33760

Phytochemical Screening and Antibacterial Activities of the Root Bark Extracts of Hippocratea africana (Willd.) Loes. ex Engl.

A. D. Folawewo, A. N. Madu, F. V. Agbaje-Daniels, A. O. Faboyede & A. R. Coker · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2017

The root of Hippocratea africana (Celastraceae) is used in ethnomedicine in South-Western Nigeria to treat infectious and parasitic diseases. This study aimed at identifying the compound(s) that are responsible for the antimicrobial activities of the roots and also to contribute...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2017/32765

Antimicrobial, Antioxidant and Protective Effect of Methanol Extract of Trichilia emetica (Meliaceae) Stem and Root Bark against Free Radical-induced Oxidative Haemolysis

Kouitcheu Mabeku Laure Brigitte, Tchouangueu Thibau Flaurant & Talla Emmanuel · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2017

Background: The objectives of this study are to investigate the antimicrobial, antioxidant and antiradical properties of methanol extract of the stem and root bark of Trichilia emetica on a model of free radical-induced membrane damage. Methodology: p-Iodonitrotetrazolium chlorid...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2017/33343

Exposition of Role of Diurnal and Seasonal Variation on Latex of Calotropis procera Ait. and Calotropis gigantea L.R.BR.

Anagha Ranade, Rabinarayan Acharya, Vinay Shukla & Sudipta Roy · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2017

Background: Time (Kala) of collection is an important criterion responsible for the quality of crude drugs of herbal origin. According to their parts used, the guidelines for rutuwise (seasonal) collection of crude plant drugs has been well documented in various treatise of Ayurv...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2017/33239

Histochemical Studies of the Efficacy of an Anti-Ulcer Herbal Mixture on the Gastrointestinal Tract of Albino Rats

O. A. Adediran, O. G. Avwioro, D. E. Ibikunle & A. G. Funsho-Agun · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2017

Objectives: The present study was performed to evaluate the efficacy and toxic effect of an anti-ulcer herbal mixture. Method: Quantitative phytochemical analysis was carried out on the ethanol extract of the herbal mixture. The control group in the acute toxicity study received...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2017/33218

Phytochemical Studies of Different Fractions of Galega officinalis Extract and Their Effects on Some Biochemical Parameters in Alloxan-Induced Diabetic Rats

C. D. Luka, G. I. Adoga & G. Istifanus · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2017

Galega officinalis Linn (Goat’s rue) is popularly called sakpani in Hausa speaking part of Nigeria. The Plant belongs to the family Leguminoseae. G. officinalis is chiefly used as an antidiabetic plant because of its ability to reduce blood sugar levels. The plant has positive ef...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2017/32145