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All published articles 1382

In vitro Shoot Multiplication of Medicinally Important Plant Andrographis lineata Nees via Nodal Explants

V. Aruna & T. Pullaiah · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2016

Andrographis lineata Nees (Acanthaceae) is an endemic herb rich in flavonoids and diterpenoids which have pharmaceutical importance. Seedling explants source has not been studied for micropropagation and hence the present investigation has been taken up. An efficient protocol was...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/30411

Astragalus glycyphyllos and Astragalus glycyphylloides Derived Polysaccharides Possessing in vitro Antioxidant Properties

Magdalena Kondeva-Burdina, Vessela Vitcheva, Rumyana Simeonova, Virginia Tzankova, Alexandar Shkondrov, Petrnaka Zdraveva & Ilina Krasteva · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2016

Aim: To evaluate and compare the effects of polysaccharides, isolated from n-butanol extracts of Astragalus glycyphyllos (PS1) and Astragalus glycyphylloides (PS2) in model of non-enzyme- and enzyme-induced lipid peroxidation (LPO) in isolated rat liver microsomes. Place and Dura...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/30432

Conservation of an Endangered Medicinal Forest Tree Oroxylum indicum (L) Kurz through in-vitro Micropropagation-A Review

Samatha Talari, Shyamsundarachary Rudroju & Rama Swamy Nanna · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2016

The species Oroxylum indicum (L) Kurz (Bignoniaceae) is an important medicinal tree being rich in secondary metabolites, employed in various traditional medicinal systems from folk to modern medicine. All the plant parts (root, stem bark, seed, leaf and flower) of the species are...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/30310

The Effect of Herbal Medicine against Enterococcus faecalis on Infected Root Canal Substrate: An Ex-vivo Study

Elhadi M. Awooda & Sally A. Abdelkarim · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2016

Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the antimicrobial effects of ginger, cinnamon and their combination against Enterococcus faecalis located in infected root canals. Methodology: A quasi experimental pre-test post-test design was applied through microbiological testing up...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/25915

In vitro Pharmacological Properties and Phenolic Contents of Stem Barks Extracts of Piliostigma reticulatum (DC) HOCHST and Piliostigma thonningii (SCHUM) MILNE-REDH. (Caesalpiniaceae)

Ouédraogo Noufou, A. M. Emmanuel Thiombiano, Sawadogo W. Richard, Tibiri André, Martin Kiendrebeogo, Lompo Marius, Diederich Marc & Guissou I. Pierre · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2016

Aims: This study aimed to investigate the cytotoxic, antioxidant and lipoxygenase inhibition activities of extracts from stem barks of Piliostigma reticulatum and Piliostigma thonningii. Methodology: Methanol extract and decoction from stem barks of P. reticulatum and P. thonning...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/30417

In vitro Anti-Herpes simplex Type-1 Virus Evaluation of Extracts from Kenya Grown Pyrethrum (Chrysanthemum cinerariaefolium)

Simon Alem, Festus M. Tolo, Nicholas Adipo, Peter G. Mwitari, Ngetich K. Japheth & Anselimo O. Makokha · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2016

Objective: To evaluate in vitro anti-Herpes simplex type 1 activity of methanol and aqueous crude extracts of pyrethrum (Chrysanthemum cinerariaefolium) plant grown in Kenya. Methods: Cytotoxic effect of methanol and aqueous extracts was determined on vero cells (African green mo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/28967

Phytochemical Screening, In-vitro Antimicrobial Activity and Antioxidant Characteristics of Tetrapleura tetraptera Extracts

Okwute Simon Koma, Olajide Olutayo Olawumi, Etuk-Udo Godwin & Orishadipe Abayomi Theophilus · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2016

Aims: In order to provide scientific evidence for the ethno-medical claims, this study was conducted to determine the phyto-constituents, antimicrobial activity and the antioxidant activity of the crude leaf and stem bark extracts of Tetrapleura tetraptera (Schum. & Thonn.) T...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/29585

Organic Extracts of Pelargonium graveolens: Phenol Content, Anti-oxidant and Anti-bacterial Activities

Saraswathi Sompaga, B. Arun Jyothi, Sudhakar Chekuri, Nirmala Baburao & Roja Rani Anupalli · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2016

Aims: The aim of this study was determination of antioxidant activity and total phenolic content and antibacterial activity of Pelargonium graveolens organic extracts. Study Design: Different methods implemented for isolation and analysing of organic                              ...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/29040

Comparative Anti-oxidant Activity of Aqueous and Organic Extracts from Kenyan Ruellia lineari-bracteolata and Ruellia bignoniiflora

Christine O. Wangia, Jennifer A. Orwa, Francis W. Muregi, Patrick G. Kareru, Kipyegon Cheruiyot & Japheth Kibet · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2016

Medicinal plants play a significant role in treatment and prevention of many diseases in humans worldwide. Ruellia species belong to the family Acanthaceae and have been used widely for medicinal purposes. The objective of this study was to evaluate the comparative In vitro anti-...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/29853

Chemical Composition and Antibacterial Activity of Essential Oil of Callistemon citrinus from Ethiopia

Niguse Aweke & Solomon Yeshanew · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2016

Aims: The present study aimed to determine the chemical components and antibacterial activities of essential oil of the leaves of Callistemon citrinus collected from Ethiopia. Methodology: For identification and determination of the phytochemical constituents of the oil, Gas chro...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/27987

Amelioration of Chronic Unpredictable Mild Stress-Induced Behavioural Perturbations by Noni Juice in Mice: Possible Involvement of Antioxidant System

Benneth Ben-Azu, Itivere Adrian Omogbiya, Olusegun Adebayo Adeoluwa, Abayomi Mayowa Ajayi, Adegbuyi Oladele Aderibigbe, Solomon Umukoro, Ezekiel O. Iwalewa, Daniel Ejebe, Jeremiah John Oloche, Aya-Ebi Okubo Eneni & Omoye Eranga · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2016

Aims: Noni juice is a natural herbal formulation containing Morinda citrifolia widely acclaimed as an immune system stimulant and mood enhancer. The aim of the study was to explore the antidepressant- and anxiolytic-like behavioural effects of Noni ­­juice and to further evaluate...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/29368

Liquidambar formosana Hance: A Mini-review of Chemical Constituents and Pharmacology

Xi Lin Ouyang, Shan Yi, Hua Yuan Lu, Shang Mei Wu & Hong Qiong Zhao · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2016

Aims: Liquidambar formosana Hance is of great an ornamental and economic arbor. Its’ various organs, such as the gum, fruits, barks, and leaves have a great medicinal value and commonly used in the pharmaceutical, food and cosmetic industries. Currently, several studies aimed at...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/29440

Evaluation of Haemolytic Activity of Leaves from Acacia podalyriifolia

F. G. R. Pinto, F. C. F. Da Silva & A. P. Barbosa · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2016

Acacia podalyriifolia A. Cunn ex G. Don (Fabaceae) is a plant used in south Brazil for ornamental purposes. The leaves are used in folk medicine for the treatment of bacterial infection, diabetes, gastrointestinal disturbances, in addition to fat reduction and as an antioxidant a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/28575

A Preliminary Ethno-medical Survey of Plants Used in the Traditional Management of Cancer and Related Diseases amongst Tarok People of Plateau State, North-Central Nigeria

D. G. Dafam, A. Agunu, H. Ibrahim, U. Ajima, T. L. Ohemu, V. A. Okwori, D. C. Kagaru & N. Ilyas · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2016

Aim of the Study: To document medicinal plant used in the treatment of cancer and related diseases amongst Tarok people of Plateau State, North-Central Nigeria. Study Design: Ethno medical survey and medicinal plant documentation. Place and Duration of Study: Tarok community of P...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/29281