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In vivo Toxicological Assessment of the Aqueous Extracts of the Leaves of Carissa edulis (Apocynaceae) in Wistar Rats

Razack Osseni, Stephen Akoha, Marius Adjagba, Simon Azonbakin, Latifou Lagnika, Bonaventure Awede, André Bigot, Amadou Diouf, Raphaël Darboux & Anatole Lalèyè · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2016

Aim: To screen the acute and 28-days subchronic toxicity of the leaves aqueous extract of Carissa edulis (C. edulis). Design: Experimental and observational study. Place and Duration: Faculty of health sciences of Cotonou / Institute of Applied Biomedical Sciences of Cotonou, lab...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/26083

Effect of Aqueous Extract of Cassia alata Linn. on Oral Glucose Tolerance Test in Normal and STZ Induced Diabetic Mice

Priyadarshini Laishram, Mazumder Pranab Behari, Pushparani Heisanam & Manabendra Dutta Choudhury · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2016

Aims: To check the effect of the aqueous extract of an antidiabetic plant Cassia alata Linn. on Oral Glucose Tolerance Test (OGTT) in glucose induced normal, and diabetic mice and to check if there is any toxic effect of the extract. Study Design: OGTT was carried out in two main...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/24704

Antioxidant, Lipid Peroxidation and Astringency Study of Hydroethanolic Root Extracts of Bergenia ligulata, Bergenia ciliata and Bergenia stracheyi

Rajani Chauhan, Km Ruby & Jaya Dwivedi · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2016

Aims: Hemorrhoid is a painful disorder both physically and mentally. So in the present research article anti-hemorrhoidal activity of hydroethanolic root extract of Bergenia species namely Bergenia ciliata, Bergenia ligulata and Bergenia stracheyi were studied by antioxidant, lip...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/25370

Elicitation of Biomass and Secondary Metabolite Production, Antioxidative and Antimicrobial Potential of Basil and Oregano Induced by BA and IBA Application

Erna Karalija, Dolores Neimarlija, Jasmina Cakar & Adisa Paric · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2016

Elicitation effects of indole-3-butyric acid (IBA) and benzyladenine (BA) on oregano and basil shoots were investigated through analysis of photosynthetic pigments content, biomass production, quantification of total phenols, flavonoids, flavanols and proanthocyanidins content. A...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/26121

Utilization of Wild Plants for Medicinal Purposes in Selected Tiv Communities of Benue State, Nigeria: An Ethnobotanical Approach

S. A. Shomkegh, R. Mbakwe & B. I. Dagba · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2016

Aims: An ethnobotanical survey of wild plants used for the treatment of ailments was carried out among randomly selected sub-tribes in Tiv communities of Benue State. Study Design: Group Interviews were carried out with herbalists in each kindred from selected Local Government Ar...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/26118

In-vitro Evaluation of Antioxidant Potency of Organic Extracts of Leaves of Corchorus depressus Linn.

Fazilatun Nessa & Saeed A. Khan · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2016

Aim: Evaluation of free radical scavenging and lipid peroxidation inhibitory activities of commercially available leaves of Corchorus depressus Linn. by in-vitro chemical analysis. Methodology: Four different solvent extracts methanol-CDM, ethanol-CDE, ethyl acetate-CDEA and hexa...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/26006

Screening of Fifteen Mangrove Plants Found in Sri Lanka for in-vitro Cytotoxic Properties on Breast (MCF-7) and Hepatocellular Carcinoma (HepG2) Cells

Sameera R. Samarakoon, Chanthirika Shanmuganathan, Meran K. Ediriweera, Poorna Piyathilaka, Kamani H. Tennekoon & Ira Thabrew · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2016

Aims: Evaluation of cytotoxic potential on the leaves and stem bark extracts of 15 mangrove plants grown in Sri Lanka on breast cancer (MCF -7) and hepatocellular carcinoma (HepG2) cells. Place and Duration of Study: At the Institute of Biochemistry, Molecular Biology and Biotech...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/26107

Effect of Acute Administration of Aqueous Leaf Extract of Moringa oleifera on Immunoglobulin levels in Wistar Rats

S. O. Ojeka, O. Obia & D. V. Dapper · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2016

Aims: This present study aims to determine the effect of acute administration of aqueous extract of Moringa oleifera leaf on immunoglobulins in wistar rats. Methods: Acute toxicity study of aqueous Moringa oleifera leaf extract was done using 24 mice divided into six (6) groups o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/24880

Glial Fibrillary Acidic Protein Expression and Histopathology of Rat’s Cerebrum Following Consumption of Ethanolic Stem Extract and Juice of Costus afer

Akpantah Amabe Otoabasi, Elogbo Ele, Isamoh Theresa Ekpenyong, Eluwa Mokutima Amarachi, Igiri O. Anozeng & Ekanem Theresa Bassey · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2016

Aims: Costus afer (C. afer) is a medicinal plant commonly used as a herbal remedy for diabetes and hypertension in our country, Nigeria  The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of crude ethanolic stem extract/juice of C. afer (bush cane) on the cerebrum of rats. Study De...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/24506

In vivo Antiplasmodial Activity and GC­MS Analysis of Vernonia colorata (Willd) Drake Leaf

Muhammad Hauwa Idris, Abdullahi Mann, Adamu Yusuf Kabiru & Musa Bola Busari · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2016

Aim: To analyse the phytochemical components using GC­MS technique and evaluate the antiplasmodial activity of crude extract and partitioned fractions of Vernonia colorata leaf. Study Design: Qualitative, gravimetric and Chromatographic methods of analysis were adopted for phytoc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/18826

Phytochemical Analyzes from the Leaves of Bryophyllum pinnatum

Esther O. Faboro, Liqing Wei, Shaobo Liang, Armando G. McDonald & Craig A. Obafemi · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2016

Aims: To identify extractable components in the traditional medicinal plant, Bryophyllum pinnatum (BP). Methodology: The leaves of BP were sequentially extracted with non-polar (CH2Cl2) and polar (CH3OH) solvents. The extracts were derivatized to their volatile fatty acid methyl...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/26156

Preliminary Phytochemical Screening, Analgesic and Anti Inflammatory Activity of Ficus glomerata Fruit Extract

Roksana Rahman, Ummul Khayer Fatema & Israt Jahan Bulbul · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2016

Aims: The aim of the present study was to investigate the preliminary phytochemicals, analgesic and anti-inflammatory potential of the ethanolic extract of Ficus glomerata Roxb. (Moraceae) fruits on Swiss albino mice. Study Design: The freshly prepared crude extract was qualitati...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/25322

Antimicrobial and Cytotoxicity Activity of Clausena anisata, Acokanthera shemperii and Olea europaea Growing in Tanzania

Winisia E. Makirita, Leonard J. Chauka & Musa Chacha · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2016

Aims: To evaluate antimicrobial and cytotoxicity activities of Clausena anisata, Acokanthera shemperii and Olea europaea against seven Gram negative bacteria and fungal species. Study Design: Bioassay of antimicrobial assay was done using 96-well micro-dilution method. Place and...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/23635

Ergot Alkaloids: A Review on Therapeutic Applications

Niti Sharma, Vinay K. Sharma, Hemanth Kumar Manikyam & Acharya Bal Krishna · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2016

Ergot of Rye is a plant disease caused by the fungus Claviceps purpurea which infects the grains of cereals and grasses but it is being used for ages for its medicinal properties. All the naturally obtained ergot alkaloids contain tetracyclic ergoline ring system, which makes the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/25975