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Phytochemical Study of a Species with Ethnopharmacological Interest: Sideritis romana L.

A. Venditti, C. Frezza, L. Guarcini, S. Foddai, M. Serafini & A. Bianco · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2016

The phytochemical analysis of Sideritis romana L., a species largely used as a traditional remedy, led to the isolation and the identification of several acetylated flavonoid glycosides with apigenin, luteolin, hypolaetin and isoscutellarein backbone. Among these, an apigenin der...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/23809

Medicinal Plants Used in Alternative Medicine to Treat Cancer in Bukavu

N. J. Kadima, A. B. Marhegeko, F. M. Kasali & N. J. Mugaruka · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2016

Current modern anticancer therapies are costly, inaccessible and even unavailable for poor populations living in resources-limited countries. The alternative way of treatment consists of using herbal remedies offered by traditional health practitioners. The study explored which p...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/23756

Inhibitory Activity of Leaves Extracts of Citrullus colocynthis Schrad. On HT29 Human Colon Cancer Cells

Belsem Marzouk, Francesca Mussi, Chaima Alaoui Jamali, Serena Galati, Khalid Bekkouche, Mahjoub Aouni, Laura Arru, Zohra Marzouk & Annamaria Buschini · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2016

Aims: Citrullus colocynthis is a plant endemic in Asia, Africa and in the Mediterranean basin. It is used in folk medicine against infections, inflammations and cardiovascular and immune-related diseases. There are further evidences of the use of Citrullus colocynthis Schrad in t...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/22888

The Effects of Zinc Application and Cutting on Growth, Herb, Essential Oil and Flavonoids in Three Medicinal Lamiaceae Plants

Mona H. Hegazy, Fahad M. A. Alzuaibr, Abeer A. Mahmoud, Hanaa F. Y. Mohamed & Hussein A. H. Said-Al Ahl · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2016

Aims: The objective of this study was to investigate the effect of zinc on growth, fresh herb, essential oil and flavonoids content of Dracocephalum moldavica, Hyssopus officinalis and Salvia officinalis plants at two successive cuttings before flowering stage. Study Design: Our...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/23589

Acute and Sub-Acute Toxicological Evaluation of Aqueous Leaf Extract of Nauclea latifolia (Rubiaceae) in Albino Rats

Nora Usman, Raymond I. Ozolua, Dickson O. Uwaya, Blessing E. Osagiede & Ezekiel E. Ugiagbe · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2016

Objective: Parts of Nauclea latifolia Smith (Rubiaceae) have been used extensively in ethnomedicine. Despite increasing popularity, there is paucity of information regarding its safety. We therefore evaluated the toxicological profile of the aqueous leaf extract. Methods: Acute d...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/23779

Plants Used to Control Mosquitoes and Treat Mosquito Related Diseases in Maasai-land of Longido District, Tanzania

Ester Innocent, Suzana Augustino & William Kisinza · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2016

Aim: This paper provides an understanding of the ethnobotanical knowledge of medicinal plants used to control mosquitoes and handle mosquito related diseases among the Maasai living in Olmolog and Engarenaibo division of Longido district, Arusha, Tanzania. Methods: Data were coll...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/23214

In-vitro Anti-bacterial Effects of Jatropha curcas on Salmonella Typhi and Salmonella Typhimurium Isolated from Presumptive Typhoid Fever Patients in Akure Metropolis, Nigeria

O. E. Ajayi, S. I. Awala, F. N. Okogbue, A. G. Ogunleye & T. O. Adeyeye · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2016

Aim: The present study determined the in-vitro anti-bacterial effects of Jatropha curcas on Salmonella Typhi and Salmonella Typhimurium isolated from presumptive typhoid fever patients in Akure metropolis, Nigeria. Study Design: The study evaluated the prospective use of J. curca...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/23308

Evaluation of Antibacterial Activity of Five Selected Medicinal Plants in Tanzania against Gram Negative Bacteria

Elibariki Eliangilisa Kowero, Cecilia Leweri & Musa Chacha · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2016

Aims: To evaluate antibacterial activity from five selected medicinal plants namely Embelia schimperi, Maerua decumbens, Ocimum gratissimum, Conyza floribunda and Plectranthus barbatus used for the management of bacterial infections in Tanzania. Study Design: In vitro antibacteri...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/22695

Characterization of Phenolic Compounds of Ulva rigida (Chlorophycae) and Its Antioxidant Activity

Sana Mezghani, Dezső Csupor, Ines Bourguiba, Judit Hohmann, Mohamed Amri & Mohamed Bouaziz · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2015

Ulva rigida is a worldwide distributed green alga and is commenly used for human nutrition. Extracts of this seaweed were shown anti-hypercholestierinemic, antioxidant and anti-hyperglycemic activities. The antioxidant effect was often ascribed to the presence of a huge amount of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/22935

In vivo Antiplasmodial Activity and Haematological Parameters of the Methanolic Extract of Clerodendrum polycephalum Baker Leaves on Plasmodium berghei berghei in Mice

F. B. Adewoyin, N. O. Omisore, A. B. Odaibo, C. O. Adewunmi & E. O. Iwalewa · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2015

Aim: To evaluate the antimalarial effect of the methanol extract of the leaves of Clerodendrum polycephalum. Study Design: In-vivo assay using albino mice. Three models were used: suppressive, prophylactic and curative. Place and Duration of Study: The study was carried out at Dr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/22645

Potential action of Andrographis paniculata against Chronic Ethanol Consumption Induced Liver Toxicity in Experimental Rats

S. Vetriselvan & Anil Middha · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2015

Objective: To determine the ameliorative potential of methanolic extract of Andrographis paniculata to ethanol induced wistar rats, and its possible mechanism of action. Chronic ethanol consumption is a major risk factor in determining liver disease and modulates the risk factors...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/22870

Antibacterial Activity of the Rosewood (Aniba rosaeodora and A. parviflora) Linalool-rich Oils from the Amazon

Sandra Laise F. Sarrazin, Ricardo B. Oliveira, José Guilherme S. Maia & Rosa Helena V. Mourão · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2015

Aims: Evaluation of antibacterial activity and essential oils composition from rosewood species (Aniba rosaeodora and A. parviflora), sampled in an experimental plantation on Lower Amazon River, Brazil, were performed between July 2014 and June 2015. Rosewood species are threaten...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/22901

A Review on Iranian Carum copticum (L.): Composition and Biological Activities

Bahman Fazeli-nasab & Ziba Fooladvand · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2015

Aims: This paper examined thoroughly chemical composition and biological properties of Carum copticum. Study Design:  Introduction on curtain characteristic of medicinal Ajowan (Carum copticum (L.)). Place and Duration of Study: Center of Agricultural Biotechnology, University of...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/17584

Natural Medicines Enhancing Neurite Growth in Central Nervous System Disorders: A Review

M. Sudha, R. Shanmuga Sundaram, V. Annapondian, B. R. Abhirama, Babitha K. Vazhayil, S. Gomathi, C. Geethapriya & Deepika Patel · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2015

Aim: This review provides attention to different species of plants protecting neurons and enhancing neurite growth. Methodology: Datas regarding the global burden of neurological disorders along with the use of different parts of the plant which provides traditional healing effec...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/21881

Telfairia occidentalis Leaf and Seed Extracts as Possible Preventive and Therapeutic Agents for Induced Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia

Rotimi Sunday Ajani & Akinsola Raphael Akinyemi · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2015

Aim: The efficacy of Telfairia occidentalis leaf and seed as herbal extracts in the management of induced benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) in Wistar rats was investigated. Methodology: Fifty adult male Wistar rats in 10 equal groups were utilized for the study. BPH was induced...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2016/22856