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All published articles 1382

Antidiabetic Effect of the Aqueous Extract Mixture of Andrographis paniculata and Syzygium polyanthum Leaf

Ratna Megawati Widharna, Ferawati ., Wahyu Dewi Tamayanti, Lucia Hendriati, Iwan Sahrial Hamid & Elisabeth Catherina Widjajakusuma · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2015

Aims: To study the oral glucose tolerance effects on normal rats and the antidiabetic activity of extract mixture of Andrographis paniculata and Syzygium polyanthum on alloxan-induced diabetic rats. Study Design: Seventy-two normal male rats were randomly distributed into six gro...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2015/15601

Antischistosomal Activity of Azadirachta indica and Ekebergia capensis in Mice Infected with Schistosoma mansoni

Rael Musili, Francis Muregi, Joseph Mwatha, David Muriu, Linus M’ Rewa, Timothy Kamau, Antony Menaine, Simon Chege, Joseph Thiong’o, Zipporrah Ng’ang’a & Gachuhi Kimani · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2015

Aims: Schistosomiasis is a parasitic disease of great socio-economic and public health importance in tropical and sub-tropical countries. Praziquantel (PZQ) is the drug of choice for treatment of schistosomiasis since it is effective against all species of schistosomes. However,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2015/15196

In vitro Antimycobacterial Activity of Sterculia quinqueloba (Garcke) K. Schumand Canthium crassum Hiern

Elihuruma Wilson, Musa Chacha & Justin Omolo · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2015

Aim: To screen for the anti-mycobacterial activity of Canthium crassum and Sterculia quinqueloba using two mycobacteria species the Mycobacteria madagascariense and Mycobacteria indicuspranii. Study Design: In vitro assay of anti-mycobacterial assay was done using 96-well micro-d...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2015/14950

Toxicity and Pharmacognostic Standards for Laxative Properties of Nigerian Cassia sieberiana and Senna obtusifolia Roots

Clement Olusoji Ajayi, Anthony A. Elujoba, Ronald A. Bejide, Johnson A. Akinloye & Abidemi E. Omonisi · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2015

Aims: Research for sourcing laxative crude drugs among Nigerian Cassia/Senna species has continued. The roots of Cassia sieberiana and Senna obtusifolia, reported as mild laxatives, were subjected to pharmacognostic and toxicity investigations to form part of their monographs. St...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2015/14470

Chemical Composition and Antimicrobial Activity of Flower Essential Oil of Jacaranda acutifolia Juss. against Food-Borne Pathogens

Nada M. Mostafa, Omayma A. Eldahshan & Abdel Nasser B. Singab · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Aims: To investigate the chemical composition and antimicrobial activity of the hydrodistilled flower essential oil of Jacaranda acutifolia Juss. (Bignoniaceae) to validate some of its ethnopharmacologial uses such as treatment of wounds and dermatitis. Study Design: Volatile oil...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2015/4749

Can Leafy Vegetable Source of Omega-3 fatty Acids Ameliorate Acute Intestinal Inflammation Induced in Mice? A Case study of Purslane (Portulaca oleracea)

Hannah Oduro Obeng, Betty Schwartz & Wisdom A. Plahar · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Aim: To investigate the ameliorative effect of purslane (Portulaca oleracea), an omega-3 rich green leafy vegetable in the treatment therapy of experimental ulcerative colitis in mice. Study Design: In vivo evaluation of the ameliorative effect of purslane on ulcerative colitis....

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2015/14407

Evaluation of Multiple Functions of Polygonum Genus Compounds

Antoine H. L. Nkuété, Ludovico Migliolo, Hippolyte K. Wabo, Pierre Tane & Octávio L. Franco · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

For thousands of years, traditional medicinal plants have been used to control several diseases, based on traditional knowledge and experience. Nevertheless, many potential medicinal plants have not attracted attention to their useful pharmacological properties and remain to be d...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2015/15134

Optimization of Medium pH, Growth Media Compositions and Analysis of Nutritional Components of Ganoderma lucidum in Submerged Culture Fermentation

Qianling Zhou, Wei Yang, Jun- Fang Lin & Li- Qiong Guo · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Aims: This study was undertaken to identify the optimal submerged culture conditions for four strains of Ganoderma lucidum: Ganoderma lucidum-8 (Ga-8), Ganoderma sinense (Ga-Sin), Ganoderma lucidum-0201 (Ga-0201) and Ganoderma atrum (Ga-Atr) and analyze their nutritional componen...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2015/14828

Germination of Cochlospermum regium Seeds: Influence of Seed Size, Vials, Vial Sealing In vitro, and Substrate In vivo

Marielle Cascaes Inácio, Tiago Antunes Paz, Bianca Waléria Bertoni & Ana Maria Soares Pereira · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Aims: This work aimed to assess how seed size, vials, vial sealing (in vitro), and substrate (in vivo) affect C. regium germination and emergence. This study shall contribute to the viable production of C. regium seedlings. Study Design: The experimental design used in these expe...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2015/15077

In vitro Cytotoxicity and Antioxidation of a Whole Fruit Extract of Liquidambar formosana Exerted by Different Constituents

Jian Zhang, Guixin Chou, Zhijun Liu & Gar Yee Koh · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Aims: The fruit of Liquidambar formosana Hance under the name of Lu Lu Tong (LLT) has been used as a traditional Chinese medicine in China for thousands of years. This study was undertaken to attempt to illustrate some of the pharmacological effects by screening for its cytotoxic...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2015/15280

Hepatoprotective Activity of Holostemma ada Kodien shcult, Extract against Paracetamol Induced Hepatic Damage in Rats

Junapudi Sunil, Janapati Yasodha Krishna & Pallaval Veera Bramhachari · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Aim: To study the hepatoprotective activity of alcoholic extract of Holostemma ada Kodien Shcult against paracetamol (PCM) induced liver damage in rats. Place and Duration of Study: Department of pharmaceutical chemistry and department of pharmacology Geethanjali College of Pharm...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2015/12117

Chemical Composition of Essential Oils of Plumeria rubra L. Grown in Nigeria

Oladipupo A. Lawal, Isiaka A. Ogunwande & Andy R. Opoku · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

The chemical compositions of essential oils obtained by hydrodistillation of the leaves and flowers of pink-flower Plumeria rubra L., grown in Nigeria were being reported. The chemical analysis was performed by means of gas chromatography-flame ionization detector (GC-FID) and ga...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2015/15295

Effects of Crude Extract of Dry Fruits of Piper guineense on Male Fertility Parameters of Adult Sprague Dawley Rats

A. E. Memudu, I. D. Akinrinade, O. M. Ogundele & B. J. Dare · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Objective: To study the effect of aqueous extract of dry fruits of Piper guineense on male fertility parameters of adult male Sprague Dawley rats. Materials and Methods:  30 adult male Sprague Dawley rats weighing between 120g -150g were used. They were divided into three (3) gro...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2015/9466

Autophagy Inhibition Enhances the Mitochondrial-Mediated Apoptosis Induced by Mangrove (Avicennia marina) Extract in Human Breast Cancer Cells

Luke Esau, Sunil Sagar, Vladimir B. Bajic & Mandeep Kaur · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Aims: Avicennia marina (AM) is a widely distributed mangrove plant that has been used in traditional medicine for centuries for the treatment of a number of diseases. The objective of the present study was to evaluate the leaf ethyl acetate extract of AM for its cytotoxic and apo...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2015/14181

Anti-collagenase, Anti-elastase and Antioxidant Activities of Pueraria candollei var. mirifica root Extract and Coccinia grandis Fruit Juice Extract: An In vitro study

Thatchanan Chattuwatthana & Edward Okello · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Aims: To determine the in vitro anti-elastase, anti-collagenase and antioxidant properties of two Asian herbs: Pueraria candollei Graham ex Benth. var. mirifica and Coccinia grandis (L.) Voigt that were selected for their anti-aging properties according to their ethnobotanical an...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2015/14129