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All published articles 1382

Carcinogen Metabolizing Enzymes: Modulation of Their Activities in Liver, Lung and Stomach by Thymoquinone

Said Al-Dalaen, Samir Mahgoub & Aiman Al-Qtaitat · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Background: Thymoquinone (TQ), the bioactive constituent of black seed (Nigella sativa), has been shown to inhibit the growth of various human cancerous cells both in vitro and in vivo. Aim: To characterize the effects of thymoquinone on the activity of phase I and phase II carci...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/3870

Germination Eco-physiology of Angelica glauca Edgew Seeds

J. S. Butola, R. K. Vashistha, C. P. Kuniyal, A. R. Malik, Aasif Ali & S. S. Samant · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Aims: Angelica glauca Edgew is a heavily exploited critically endangered medicinal cum aromatic herb of Himalayan region. Poor and erratic seed germination is one of the constraints in its in-situ as well as ex-situ conservation and large scale cultivation. Moreover, our understa...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/7527

Standardization of Andrographis paniculata, Mitracarpus scaber and Nauclea latifolia Herbal Preparations as per European and Nigerian Drug Regulations

Sunday J. Ameh, Nneka Ibekwe, Aminu Ambi, Obiageri Obodozie, Mujtaba Abubakar, Magaji Garba, Herbert Cocker & Karniyus S. Gamaniel · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Background: Herbal drug standardization (HDS) is multidisciplinary with botany and chemistry working together to facilitate decisions on production of herbal medicines. The common reasons for HDS are: i) it creates the need for establishing botanical identity; ii) it is necessary...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/5457

Nutritional Assessment and Mineral Composition of Some Selected Edible Vegetables

Najeeb Ur Rehman, Javid Hussain, Liaqat Ali, Abdul Latif Khan, Fazal Mabood, Syed Abdullah Gillani & Ahmed Al-Harrasi · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Aims: The present study aimed to assess the nutritional significance of some of the commonly consumed vegetables collected from Hangu, Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. Study Design: The study was designed in randomized block design and each analysis was performed with three replicat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/5271

Anti-ulcerogenic Effects and Anti-oxidative Properties of Ceiba pentandra Leaves on Alloxan-induced Diabetic Rats

C. A. Anosike, J. C.Ugwu, P. C. Ojeli & S. C. Abugu · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Aims: To evaluate the protective effects of methanol extract of Ceiba pentandra leaves on indomethacin and ethanol induced gastric ulcer and on oxidative stress indices of alloxan-induced diabetic rats. Study Design: Extraction and administration of graded doses of the extract Pl...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/6479

Phytochemical and Anti-microbial Screening of the Leaves and Twigs of Sclerocarpus africanus (Jacq)

R. G. Ayo, J. A. Ndiombueze & T. A. Tor-Anyiin · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Aim: To determine phytochemical constituents and antimicrobial activity of leaves and twigs of Sclerocarpus africanus (Jacq);  prove or otherwise  ethno-medicinal claims on S. africanus. Place and Duration of Study: Departments of Chemistry, Biological sciences and  Microbiology,...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/7096

In vivo Antimalarial Activity of Stem Bark of Dry Zone Cedar Pseudocedrela kotschyi (Meliaceae) in Mice

A. Dawet, D. P. Yakubu, N. N. Wannang & G. S. Mwansat · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Background: Malaria infection remains the most devastating infectious parasitic disease responsible for the death and economic losses among half the world’s population. The development of resistance to the present antimalarial drugs by Plasmodium species has necessitated the sear...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/2822

Hypoglycemic and Hypolipidemic Activities of Methanolic Extract of Sphenocentrum jollyanum on Streptozotocin-induced Diabetic Wistar Rats

M. O. Alese, O. S. Adewole, O. M. Ijomone, S. A. Ajayi & O. O. Alese · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Aims: This study is to provide scientific basis for the folkloric use of Sphenocentrum jollyannum roots in the management and/control of Diabetes mellitus. The effects of the extract on blood glucose level and serum lipid profile in Streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats was invest...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/7618

Gastroprotective Effects of Masfon–Aloe vera Drink: Its Effects on Gastric Acid and Mucus

Oka Victor Otu, Ikpi Daniel Ewa, Nna Victor Udo, Antai Atim Bassey & Osim Eme Efiom · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2014

Masfon – Aloe vera drink was employed in this study to ascertain its effect on gastric acid secretion, mucus output and cytoprotection. The study utilized forty five (45) wistar albino rats which were divided into 3 batches of 15 rats each. Batch 1 served for gastric acid secreti...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/7789

In vitro Antioxidant and Anticancer Properties of Active Compounds from Methanolic Extract of Pteris multifida Poir. Leaves

Hoang Le Son & Tran Huynh Phuoc Thao · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2013

Aims: To isolate pure compounds from the methanolic fraction obtained from successive fractionation of defatted ethanolic extract and evaluate in vitro antioxidant and anticancer activity of the crude ethanolic extract, methanolic fraction and pure compounds isolated from methano...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/7053

Phytochemicals, Nutritional Analysis and In vitro Antioxidant Activities of Pickled Perilla frutescens Ethanolic Leaf Extract

Yongfu Li, Jiangning Gong, Chan Liu, Zhengwu Wang, Yan Wu, Yanling Gao & Jinhong Wu · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2013

Aims: With pickled perilla leaves as raw materials, this paper proposed the optimal ethanol extraction conditions and made a profound analysis for extract in the compositions of major active ingredients, nutrients, mineral elements and amino acid to characterize the nutritional a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/7453

Phenolic Constituents of Pomegranate Peels (Punica granatum L.) Cultivated in Oman

Amani S. Al-Rawahi, Giles Edwards, Mohammed Al-Sibani, Ghanim Al-Thani, Ahmed S. Al-Harrasi & Mohammed Shafiur Rahman · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2013

Aims: This study was undertaken to analyze total phenolics and total flavonoids contents; and total antioxidant capacity of pomegranate peel extract and to identify the major functional components in the extract. Study Design: The extract was subjected to ESI-MS/MS. Place and Dur...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/6417

Evaluation of Antibacterial Effects and Phytochemical Analysis of Lantana camara linn Leaf and Berry Extracts

A. A. Ajiboye, O. O. Oyedara, D. A. Agboola & O. T. Familola · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2013

In order to assess the antibacterial activities of methanolic and aqueous leaf extracts (MLE and ALE) as well as that of methanolic berry extract (MBE) of Lantana camara Linn, we screened each for antibacterial effects against 14 bacterial isolates using agar-well diffusion metho...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/6992

Greco-Arab and Islamic Herbal Medicine: A Review

Bashar Saad · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2013

Traditional Greco-Arab and Islamic medicine continues to be practiced within the Mediterranean as well as most Islamic countries. This medicine was developed during the Golden Age of Arab-Islamic civilization, which spanned from the seventh to fifteenth century and extended from...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/6530

Biological Activities of the Hydro-alcoholic and Aqueous Extracts of Achillea falcata L. (Asteraceae) Grown in Jordan

Hana M. Hammad, Simona- Carmen Litescu, Suzan A. Matar, Hala I. Al-Jaber & Fatma U. Afifi · European Journal of Medicinal Plants · 2013

Aim: This study aimed to screen the aqueous and hydro-alcoholic extracts of Achillea falcata L. (Asteraceae) grown in Jordan for their antioxidant, antibacterial, antiplatelet and anti-proliferative efficacy. Study Design: HPLC-MS evaluation of the aqueous and hydro-alcoholic ext...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/EJMP/2014/7245