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All published articles 889

Evaluation of First-Line Coagulation Tests in Highly Active Antiretroviral Therapy (HAART) Naïve and Treated Group of HIV Infected Subjects

Ngwu Amauche Martina, Ozoemena Chiadikobi Lawrence, Umeh Okechukwu Elijah, Ugwu Ifeanyichukwu Basil & Ozoume Chibuike Innocent · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2024

Background: Coagulation disorders are common in patients with Human Immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Coagulation abnormalities occur as a result of HIV-related thrombocytopenia, induced hepatotoxicity due to highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) that impairs liver function an...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2024/v26i3672

Management Strategies of Malnourished Children and Its Associated Factors in Yenagoa, Bayelsa State, Nigeria

Patricia T. Osunu, John E. Moyegbone, Charles C. Ofili & Ezekiel U. Nwose · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2024

Aim: Malnutrition being a public health problem among children is more common in low- middle-income countries such as Nigeria, with a nationwide prevalence rate of 32 percent among children under the age of five years. This study aims to assess the management strategies of malnou...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2024/v26i2670

Scleral Buckling VS Pars Plana Vitrectomy: World's Perspective

Hussain Ahmad Khaqan, Muhammad Ali Haider, Hasnain Muhammad Buksh, Hafiz Ateeq ur Rehman, Raheela Naz & Laraib Hassan · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2024

Objective: The objective is to find out the preferred surgical approach of retinal surgeons from different part of the world for the management of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment. Materials and Methods: We did a survey via a questionnaire regarding the management of rhegmatogen...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2024/v26i2671

Visual and Anatomical Outcomes of Pars Plana Vitrectomy for Dropped Nucleus

Hussain Ahmad Khaqan, Laraib Hassan, Muhammad Ali Haider, Hafiz Ateeq ur Rehman, Muhammad Usman Zia, Ahmad Fauzan, Asad Mahmood Khan & Ahmed Arsalan · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2024

Objective: To evaluate the visual and anatomical outcomes of pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) in patients with dropped nucleus following complicated phacoemulsification (PE). Materials and Methods: A retrospective study was conducted at the Ophthalmology Department of Lahore General H...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2024/v26i2668

Outcome of 6 Cycles of Primary Intravenous Chemotherapy of Retinoblastoma Patients in Terms of Recurrence in a Tertiary Health Care Hospital

Hussain Ahmad Khaqan, Hasnain Muhammad Bukhsh, Hafiz Ateeq ur Rehman, Laraib Hassan, Muhammad Usman Zia, Ahmad Fauzan, Asad Mahmood Khan & Ahmed Arsalan · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2024

Objective: To determine the frequency of recurrence after 6 cycles of primary intravenous chemotherapy of retinoblastoma patients in a tertiary health care hospital. Materials and Methods:  This study was conducted at the Department of Ophthalmology, Lahore General Hospital, Laho...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2024/v26i2669

Oxidative Changes among Women Suffering From Urinary Tract Infection in Enugu Metropolis, Nigeria

Christian Ihechukwu Uzoukwu, Johnpaul Chukwu, Kingsley Chimuanya Umezurike, Mary-Theodora Barbara Ochiabuto, Chidera Godson Chukwuemeka, Blessing Uzoma Nwoye, Edmund Osi Ugomore & George Okechukwu Chukwuma · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2024

Background: The action of bacterial infection in the urinary tract can trigger the release of free radicals which could progress and overwhelm endogenous antioxidants, hence oxidative changes occur. This work aimed to estimate the level of oxidized low density lipoprotein (Ox-LDL...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2024/v26i2667

Pregnancy Outcomes in Diabetic Mothers with Controlled Glycemia: A Case-Control Study

Kareti Sai Sushanth Reddy, Arcot Dimpul Charitha, V. B. Kasyapa Jannabhatla & Sunanda Tirupathe · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2024

Background: Overt Diabetes mellitus and Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) can complicate pregnancy. Early detection and management of the disease should be done to ensure better maternal and foetal outcomes. Our goal is to compare treatment-controlled diabetic women with non-di...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2024/v26i1666

Phytochemical Investigation and Toxicological Insights of Cassia sieberiana Leaf Extract: Implications for Medicinal use

Anyebe David Enenche, Henrietta O. Uzoeto, Collins Audu Difa & Cosmas Samuel · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2024

Introduction: Cassia sieberiana, a member of the Fabaceae family, has a rich history of traditional medicinal uses. This study focuses on exploring the medicinal potential of the methanol extract from Cassia sieberiana leaves. The research aims to conduct a comprehensive analysis...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2024/v26i1664

Investigating Infertility Causes, Obesity Rates, and Mental Status of Infertile Females Attending the Infertility Center at Azadi Teaching Hospital in Kirkuk City, Iraq

Razaw Omar Ibrahim, Tara Hameed Khorsheed & Khalid Arif Bahram · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2024

Introduction: Worldwide; Infertility is a very challenging condition which   brings about significant stressful that effects many individuals and couples. Obesity has become a widespread global issue and has reached epidemic extents with a negative impact on individual's body sys...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2024/v26i1665

Psychoneuropharmacological Properties of Eclipta Alba (LINN) in Mice

Adegoke Benjamin O., Adeyemi Isaac O., Adegoke Bosede O., Ojo Opeyemi E., Oni James O., Adeyemi Patrick A. & Oyemitan Idris A. · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2024

Eclipta alba (Linn) (EA) has been found useful ethnomedicinally in the treatment of many medical conditions especially mental disorders. Aims of the Study: This study aimed to evaluate the acute toxicity profile, behavioural activity, antipsychotic and mechanism of action of the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2024/v26i1663

The Pattern of Respiratory Diseases among Children Admitted in the Children Emergency Ward, University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital, Rivers State, Nigeria

Gabriel-Job Nneka & Chukwuma A. Chidiebere · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2024

Aim: Respiratory diseases are common causes of childhood morbidity and mortality worldwide. Variations in the pattern of respiratory diseases exist globally, due to environmental conditions, poverty, hygiene and so on. This study sought to determine the pattern of respiratory dis...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2024/v26i1662

Investigation of Hepatic and Renal Parameters Content in Blood Samples of Snuff Addicted Individuals in Gusau Metropolis

Auwalu Muttaka & Jafar Usman · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2023

In Nigeria, the use of dry nasal snuff is spreading considerably throughout all age groups in both rural and urban areas. This is due to various ethno-cultural beliefs that have not been scientifically confirmed. Various people do not realize the negative impact of snuff on one's...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2023/v25i12661

Pubertal Development Pattern in HIV-Infected Girls in Port Harcourt, Southern Nigeria

Azubogu U. S., Ugwu R. O., Jaja T. & Alikor E. A. · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2023

Background:  Unidentified and untreated pubertal abnormalities in HIV-infected girls may result in adverse psychosocial consequences as well as a reduced final adult height. The aim of the study was to determine the pubertal development pattern in HIV-infected girls receiving car...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2023/v25i12660

Aspartame, Chronic Kidney Insufficiency and Ocimum gratissimum Extract

Rotimi Sunday Ajani & Onyinyechukwu Maureen Agagwu · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2023

Objective: The paired human kidneys are retroperitoneal organs responsible for the maintenance of the internal meliu of the human body. Chronic kidney disease is major cause of morbidity and mortality globally. Nutrition and life style are two main factors in the aetiopathogenesi...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2023/v25i12659

Soil-Transmitted Helminths: Prevalence and the Effect of Deworming in Children in Mutengene, South West Region, Cameroon

Judith Lum Ndamukong-Nyanga & Kfu Emmanuel Keng · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2023

Soil-transmitted helminthes (STH) (A. lumbricoides, T. trichiura and hookworms) constitute a significant public health problem globally. These infections are widely distributed in tropical and subtropical areas and their transmission is highly dependent on the degree to which the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2023/v25i12658