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All published articles 889

Phytochemical Screening, Antioxidant Activity and Inhibitory Potential of Five Kenyan Medicinal Plants

Mukhwana Dennis Wafula, Ayieko Cyrus, Mweresa Collins, Ingonga Johnstone & Matoke-Muhia Damaris · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2021

The present study was conducted to evaluate preliminary phytochemical analysis and in vitro antioxidant activities of five plants (Olea europaea, Kigelia africana, Terminalia mollis, Croton macrostachyus and Bridella micrantha extracts). The plants were collected from Baringo Cou...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2021/v23i330223

Oral Quercetin in Adult Patients as a Potential Nutraceutical against Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19)

Juan Fernando Ibarra Aguilar, Gabriela Ariane Sanabria Báez & Fernando Galeano · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2021

Aim: To establishing the use of oral Quercetin as a potential nutraceutical against Coronavirus Disease 2019. Methods: A descriptive, prospective longitudinal study was carried out on 52 patients treated at the ECOMED-LAMB Clinic, in the period from the onset of Covid-19 in our c...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2021/v23i330222

An Investigation on the Antiproliferative and Antibacterial Activity of Silver Nanoparticles of Quercus infectoria and Daucus carota subsp sativum

S. Prathimaa, J. Anbumalarmathi & S. Aruna Sharmili · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2021

Plant mediated fabrication of nanoparticles and nanomaterials are gaining momentum as it is eco-friendly and cost-effective. In the present study, we synthesis of Silver nanoparticles using aqueous extract of  Quercus infectoria nuts and Daucus carota subsp sativum leaves. The su...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2021/v23i230221

Effect of Vernonia Amygdalina Leaf on Cytochrome P450 2D6- and 3A4-Mediated Metabolism of Dextromethorphan in Healthy Nigerian Subjects

Mariam Olaide Oladepo, Adebanjo Jonathan Adegbola, Julius Olugbenga Soyinka & Cyprian Ogbona Onyeji · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2021

Back-ground and Objectives: The study’s focus is to investigate the effects of Vernonia amygdalina on the metabolic activities of Cytochrome P450 3A4 and 2D6 in vivo. The assessment was based on CYP2D6-mediated O-demethylation and CYP3A4-mediated N-demethylation of dextromethorph...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2021/v23i230220

Inhibitory Effects of Bryophyllum pinnatum Leaf Extract on Inflammatory Biomarkers

Adebayo Afees Oladejo, Onwubuya Emmanuel Ikechuckwu, Ogbunugafor Henrietta Aritetsoma, Okafor Chike Samuel & Ogbodo Chibuzor Uche · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2021

Bryophyllum pinnatum Lam. (Crassulaceae) called ‘Oda-opue’ in Igbo and ‘Abamoda’ in Yoruba are widely used as food and as medicines in traditional medical practice. They are found widely in tropical Africa, America, India and China. This study investigated the inhibitory effect o...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2021/v23i230218

The Influential Incidence and Prevalence of Angiohemophilia

Khalid Satam Sultan, Asmaa Mohammed Khaleel & Salih Khudhair Abdullah · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2021

Background: Angiohemophilia (VWD) is a common human inherited disease where the parent carrying the gene may or may not be symptomatic. VWD is an illness of the blood that does not coagulate correctly. Blood contains numerous proteins to stop the bleeding of the body. Von Willebr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2021/v23i230219

Preliminary Study on the Effect of Methanolic Extract of Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) Rind on Prednisolone Suppressed Immunity in Male Wistar Rats

Nyejirime Young Wike, Mobisson Samuel Kelechi, Godspower Onyeso, Okekem Amadi & Elizabeth Eepho Krukru · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2021

Citrullus lanatus thumb (Cucurbitaceae) commonly called watermelon is widely consumed in this part of the world as food and medicine. This study was carried out to examine the effect of methanolic extract of watermelon (Citrullus lanatus) rind on prednisolone suppressed immunity...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2021/v23i230217

Demonstration of the Minimum Inhibitory Concentration (Mic) and Minimal Bactericidal Concentration(Mbc) of Both Moringa oleifera and Gongronema latifolium Extracts Mixture against Staphylococcus aureus, Salmonella typhi and Escherichia coli

Ajirioghene A. Obroh, Ifeanyi O. Oshim, Oluwayemisi Odeyemi, Evelyn U. Urama & Nkechi A. Olise · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2021

Background: Moringa oleifera and Gongronema latifolium have many nutritional values that contain bioactive components such as alkaloids, saponin, tannin, steroids and terpenoids, as  antimicrobials.            Objective: The general purpose of this study was to evaluate the minim...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2021/v23i130216

Screening for Common Mental Disorders Using the SRQ-20 in Medical Students from Porto Velho-RO, Brazil

Rosely Valéria Rodrigues, Antônio Carlos Oliveira, Christopher Harrison Salomão Andrade, Israel Carlos Cavalcanti De Lima, Vitor Marcelo Frez Marques, Wilyan Dias Cosmo De Oliveira & Wudson Henrique Alves De Araújo · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2021

Aims: To investigate the prevalence of common mental disorders among medical students at the Federal University of Rondônia Foundation. Study design: Cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Department of Medicine, Federal University of Rondônia Foundation (UNIR), in O...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2021/v23i130215

Antiplasmodial Activity of Seed Oil of Moringa oleifera (Lam.)

Dada, Ebenezer Oluyemi & Abdulahi, Sikiru Kayode · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2021

The study was carried out to determine the antiplasmodial activity of seed oil of Moringa oleifera extracted using n-hexane solvent. Acute toxicity test was carried out on twelve albino mice grouped into 3 according to seed oil concentrations (250, 500 and 1000 mg/kg respectively...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2021/v23i130214

Hepato-Renal-Curative Effect of the Herbal Supplement of Aloe vera Linn Gel versus Moringa oleifera on Acetaminophen-Induced Damage on the Liver and Kidney of Wistar Rats (Rattus novergicus)

Chukwunyere Ogechi Abaekwume & Hope Delesi Kagbo · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2021

Background: Acetaminophen (APAP, paracetamol) is the most frequently used over-the counter analgesic and antipyretic drug. Conversely, its overdose leads to both liver and kidney damage. Several scientific reports have focused majorly on protective effects of medicinal plants on...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2021/v23i130213

Phytochemical Characteristics and Pharmacological Properties Studies of the Powders of Punica granatum L. (Lythraceae) Leaves from Seven Regions of Burkina Faso with a View to Standardizing

Salfo Ouédraogo, Tata Kadiatou Traoré, Benjamin Ouedraogo, Boladé Constantin Atchadé, Adjaratou Coulibaly, Marius Lompo, Sylvin Ouédraogo & Rasmané Semdé · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2021

Introduction: Punica granatum is a plant used in traditional and alternative medicine for the management of several diseases. Objective: The objective of the present work is to compare the phytochemical characteristics and the antioxidant properties of extracts of leaves powders...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2021/v23i130212

Does Allergic Rhinitis have any Effect on Choroidal Thickness?

Rasit Kiliç & Harun Soyaliç · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2020

Aim: The aim of this study is to compare the choroidal thickness between patients with allergic rhinitis (AR) and healthy controls. Study Design: Prospective case-control study. Methodology: This cross sectional case control study consisted of 52 patients with AR and 52 healthy s...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2020/v22i1230206

Anthill Inhibiting Bacteria, a Promising Source of Bio Efficacy

A. A. Katun, A. R. Abdulmumin, M. U. Yahaya, N. K. Habeeb & A. Bala · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2020

The investigation into soil bacteria has been widely studied and becoming increasingly appreciated as an exceptional reservoir of unique naturally occurring biologically active metabolites with pharmaceutical applications. This article aimed to isolate, identify and biochemically...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2020/v22i1230207

L-Citrulline Supplementation Enhances Reproductive Functions of Lead Acetate Induced Testicular Toxicity in Male Sprague Dawley Rats

Tolunigba Abisola Kolawole, Beatrice Olatundun Oluwatayo, Ogadinma Ilochi, Elizabeth Umoren & Datonye Victor Dapper · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2020

Introduction: Lead (Pb) is a transition metal and a known male reproductive toxicant that induces its effects mainly through oxidative stress. This study investigated the effects of L-Citrulline (Cit) supplement on reproductive functions and antioxidant activities in Lead acetate...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2020/v22i1230208