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All published articles 889

Case Series: Management of Foot Drop

Isaac Olusayo Amole, Stephen Adesope Adesina, Adewumi Ojeniyi Durodola & Samuel Uwale Eyesan · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2019

Aim: To highlight the functional outcome of surgical management of foot drop in patients with Hansen disease. Case Presentation:  We present three cases of foot drop following Hansen’s disease that were managed surgically by Tibialis posterior transfer. The patients had preoperat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2019/v21i430143

Formulation Development and Evaluation of Fast Dissolving Oral Films of Alprazolam

Riffat Latif & Muhammad Ashfaq · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2019

Fast dissolving oral films provide convenient, safe and simple way of drug administration. Moreover they offer improved patient compliance due to straightforward and non-invasive nature. The aim of current research was to develop fast dissolving oral films of alprazolam for treat...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2019/v21i430142

The Immuno-modulatory and Thrombocytopaenic Effects of the Varying Concentrations of the Aqueous Leaf Extract of Moringa Oleifera in Male Albino Wistar Rats

Ojeka Sunday Ogbu & Zabbey Victor Zigabelbari · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2019

Introduction: Moringa oleifera and related species are commonly used in folk medicine for various human diseases. Aim: The study was undertaken to establish the thrombocytopenic effect of the aqueous leaf extract of moringa oleifera and to find the utilization of platelet paramet...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2019/v21i430141

Antimicrobial Activity of Methanolic, Aqueous and Partially Purified Protein of Young and Matured Leaves of Guiera senegalensis (Moshi Medicine)

M. K. Jiyil, C. E. Mafuyai, M. I. Shago & H. M. Inuwa · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2019

Background: Microorganisms have evolved defence mechanisms against antimicrobial agents and have become resistant to some antibiotics. Aim of the Study: This study aimed to evaluate the antimicrobial activity of methanol as well as that of the aqueous and partially purified prote...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2019/v21i430140

Cephalometric Analysis of Sella Turcica for Age Determination from Sokoto, Nigeria: A Radiological Study

Z. Usman, G. H. Yunusa, A. Bello, J. D. Usman, A. Aliu, S. S. Bello, I. M. Ahmad, M. A. Musa, T. Ammani, G. B. Marwan, R. Bello, A. M. Ahmed, U. Abubakar, B. O. Onimisi, H. A. Bunza & A. D. Zagga · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2019

Cephalometry deals with the measurement of the head or radiological specimen of the head. Sella turcica is an important anatomical structure located in the middle cranial fossa, housing the pituitary gland. Various shapes and sizes of the sellae turcica have been reported. Howeve...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2019/v21i430139

Assessment of Antioxidant Status and Lipid Peroxidation in Pre-Eclampsia

Patrick O. Manafa, Charles C. Onyenekwe, Anselem C. Igwe, Nancy A. Mbachu, George O. Chukwuma, Rebecca C. Chukwuanukwu, Vera I. Manafa, Kenneth E. Nwene & Nancy C. Ibeh · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2019

Aim: To assess the role of antioxidants and lipid peroxidation in the pathogenesis of pre-eclampsia. Study Design: This is a case-control study designed to evaluate the levels of malondialdehyde and total antioxidant capacity with glutathione peroxidase and superoxide dismutase a...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2019/v21i430138

Quantitative Phytochemical Analysis and Antifungal Susceptibility of Azardirachta indica against Some Strains of Candida albicans

A. D. M. Owoyale, M. Galadimma, S. Y. Daniyan & N. Adabara · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2019

This research work was focus on determining the quantitative phytochemical analysis and antifungal susceptibility of Azardirachta indica against some strains of Candida albicans. The leaves of Azardirachta indica was susccessively extracted using reflux method of extraction. Quan...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2019/v21i430137

Diarrhoea and Comorbidities Seen at University of Port Harcourt Teaching Hospital, Nigeria

Lucy E. Yaguo Ide & Balafama A. Alex-Hart · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2019

Background: Diarrhoea illnesses continue to cause major sickness and death in children in developing countries. They often occur simultaneously in association with other illnesses as comorbidities, especially in children under five years of age. There is a dearth of literature on...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2019/v21i330135

Impacts of Problem-Based-Learning on Academic Learning Process of Pre-clinical Medical Students in Nile University of Nigeria

O. I. Oyeniran, T. Chia & A. O. Ajagbe · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2019

Aim: This study aims to assess the impact of Problem-Based Learning (PBL) on the academic learning process of 2nd and 3rd-year medical students in their pre-clinical years. Study Design: A descriptive cross-sectional study. Place and Duration of Study: Faculty of Basic Medical Sc...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2019/v21i330134

Challenges in Providing Immunization Services amongst Community Pharmacists in South-south, Nigeria: A Cross-sectional Study

Ben Benson Agbo, Ekpoanwan Esienumoh, Simon Alain Inah, Jimmy Ebi Eko & Eze James Nwachukwu · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2019

Background: The primary aim of Community Pharmacists’ participation in immunization is to contribute towards mitigating deaths associated with vaccine preventable diseases as well as expanding access to immunisation services. However, with the increasing Nigerian population, the...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2019/v21i330133

Quantitative Phytochemical Analysis and Antifungal Susceptibility of Vernonia amygdalina against Some Strains of Candida albicans

A. D. M. Owoyale, M. Galadimma, S. Y. Daniyan & N. Adabara · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2019

This study was aimed at determining the quantitative phytochemical analysis and antifungal susceptibility of Vernonia amygdalina against some strains of Candida albicans.  Reflux method of extraction was used for the successive extraction of the leaves of Vernonia amygdalina. Qua...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2019/v21i330132

The Role of Participatory Learning and Action on Strengthening the Different Domains of Empowerment on Self-medication with Antimicrobials in Nyalenda Informal Settlement, Kisumu County, Kenya

Isabel Akoth Owuor, Harrysone Atieli & Collins Ouma · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2019

Self-medication with antimicrobials (SMWA) is a common global practice. Studies in Nyalenda B Ward, an informal settlement in western Kenya, found that significant households (76.6%) perceived the practice of SMWA as convenient and appropriate. The rationale of the current study...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2019/v21i330131

Resistant Genes of Microbes Associated with Abattoir Wastes

Testimonies Chikanka Azuonwu & David N. Ogbonna · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2019

Antimicrobial drug resistance has become prominent as a universal health threat. This has been studied not only in humans but food animals as well. Many genes located on the chromosomal DNA of bacteria have been linked with drug resistance. It is therefore crucial that its occurr...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2019/v21i230130

Antidiabetic and Antioxidant Effects of the Polyherbal Drug Glucoblock and Glibenclamide in Type 2 Diabetic Rats

O. N. Briggs, E. O. Nwachuku, E. S. Bartimaeus, D. Tamuno-Emine, K. N. Elechi-Amadi & N. Nsirim · Journal of Advances in Medical and Pharmaceutical Sciences · 2019

The increased prevalence of diabetes, and the huge disease burden on patients has led to an increase in the use of complementary and alternative medicine in diabetes treatment and management. Aim: This study evaluates the antidiabetic and antioxidant effects of the polyherbal cap...

Open access Research Article 10.9734/jamps/2019/v21i230129